Seven principles in the regulation of adult neurogenesis
... hierarchy matters little. Individual mechanisms of regulation might fill one or a few papers, but will always raise questions about their integration into the bigger picture. Obviously, regulation does not only occur by means of gene transcription. There are numerous posttranscriptional and post-tran ...
... hierarchy matters little. Individual mechanisms of regulation might fill one or a few papers, but will always raise questions about their integration into the bigger picture. Obviously, regulation does not only occur by means of gene transcription. There are numerous posttranscriptional and post-tran ...
Regulation of neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus by
... Neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) play a critical role in the regulation of autonomic functions. Previous studies indicated that central activation of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) has beneficial effects on homeostasis, most likely via modulation of the autonomic output. Sirtuins are NAD+ - ...
... Neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) play a critical role in the regulation of autonomic functions. Previous studies indicated that central activation of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) has beneficial effects on homeostasis, most likely via modulation of the autonomic output. Sirtuins are NAD+ - ...
Here follows a list of recently published papers
... http://t.co/avwjFHZA7z Deficiency of prion protein: impaired autophagic flux in neurons http://bit.ly/1mFLiM3 CA3 size predicts the precision of memory recall http://bit.ly/1mukcG9 " A Role for Tac2, NkB, and Nk3 Receptor in Normal and Dysregulated Fear Memory Consolidation http://www.cell.com/neuro ...
... http://t.co/avwjFHZA7z Deficiency of prion protein: impaired autophagic flux in neurons http://bit.ly/1mFLiM3 CA3 size predicts the precision of memory recall http://bit.ly/1mukcG9 " A Role for Tac2, NkB, and Nk3 Receptor in Normal and Dysregulated Fear Memory Consolidation http://www.cell.com/neuro ...
Signal processing methods in Sleep Research
... Slow wave sleep predominates in the first third of the night and is linked to the initiation of sleep. REM sleep predominates in the last 3rd of the night. Wakefulness in sleep usually accounts for less than 5% of the night. N1 generally constitutes 2 to 5% of sleep. N2 generally constitutes 45 to 5 ...
... Slow wave sleep predominates in the first third of the night and is linked to the initiation of sleep. REM sleep predominates in the last 3rd of the night. Wakefulness in sleep usually accounts for less than 5% of the night. N1 generally constitutes 2 to 5% of sleep. N2 generally constitutes 45 to 5 ...
... but persistence of ADHD into adulthood is now well documented. This longitudinal course together with smaller brain volumes in children with ADHD has raised questions about brain development into adulthood. The use of different neuroimaging techniques by independent groups is leading to an improved ...
Substance P and Cholecystokinin-like lmmunoreactive Varicosities
... Those animals that received vehicle treatments responded with a vigorous grooming behavior directed at the eye, while those that received capsaicin treatment generally did not exhibit this behavior. Five female animals that did not respond to the cornea1 capsaicin application were used as the capsai ...
... Those animals that received vehicle treatments responded with a vigorous grooming behavior directed at the eye, while those that received capsaicin treatment generally did not exhibit this behavior. Five female animals that did not respond to the cornea1 capsaicin application were used as the capsai ...
Dendritic Computation - UCSD Cognitive Science
... dendrites might be beneficial because they enable the spatial separation of inputs to minimize their interaction. In some cases, however, this possible sublinear summation may actually be advantageous (Agmon-Snir et al. 1998, section on coincidence detection in auditory neurons, p. 519) (see Figure ...
... dendrites might be beneficial because they enable the spatial separation of inputs to minimize their interaction. In some cases, however, this possible sublinear summation may actually be advantageous (Agmon-Snir et al. 1998, section on coincidence detection in auditory neurons, p. 519) (see Figure ...
Spatial cognition, body representation and affective processes
... be refined in order to better assess what participants are doing when they recall from memory previously experienced vestibular sensations. As pointed out by zu Eulenburg et al. (2013a), they used a non-visual first-person strategy that differed from similar mental body transformation tasks, which r ...
... be refined in order to better assess what participants are doing when they recall from memory previously experienced vestibular sensations. As pointed out by zu Eulenburg et al. (2013a), they used a non-visual first-person strategy that differed from similar mental body transformation tasks, which r ...
Learned Helplessness at Fifty: Insights From Neuroscience
... animals would not sit still in the shuttlebox since they had learned that they could control shock; whereas the associationistic theory predicted that they would show the competing response of “helplessness.” This was a crucial test of contiguity versus cognition and Maier found that this escapable ...
... animals would not sit still in the shuttlebox since they had learned that they could control shock; whereas the associationistic theory predicted that they would show the competing response of “helplessness.” This was a crucial test of contiguity versus cognition and Maier found that this escapable ...
to the Proceedings
... representation and navigation has been achieved only in recent years. Many insects use a specialized polarization-sensitive dorsal rim area in their compound eyes to exploit the polarization pattern of the blue sky for sun compass orientation. We have taken advantage of this capability to identify a ...
... representation and navigation has been achieved only in recent years. Many insects use a specialized polarization-sensitive dorsal rim area in their compound eyes to exploit the polarization pattern of the blue sky for sun compass orientation. We have taken advantage of this capability to identify a ...
Neurological characterization of mice deficient in GSK3α highlight
... for normal Mendelian transmission. Continued breeding yielded offspring that consistently carried only the recombined GSK3α alleles without the Cre-recombinase, confirming that we had produced a mouse strain that lacked active GSK3α genes completely (Figure 1A). We hereby confirmed independently, th ...
... for normal Mendelian transmission. Continued breeding yielded offspring that consistently carried only the recombined GSK3α alleles without the Cre-recombinase, confirming that we had produced a mouse strain that lacked active GSK3α genes completely (Figure 1A). We hereby confirmed independently, th ...
Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Directly Activates Noradrenergic
... was fairly constant and independent of the basal FR as tested by alteration of the FR using hyperpolarizing and depolarizing current injection. The effect of application CRH antagonists or channel blockers such as TTX, apamin, BaCl2, or CdCl2 is compared with the CRH-evoked effect in that neuron und ...
... was fairly constant and independent of the basal FR as tested by alteration of the FR using hyperpolarizing and depolarizing current injection. The effect of application CRH antagonists or channel blockers such as TTX, apamin, BaCl2, or CdCl2 is compared with the CRH-evoked effect in that neuron und ...
Neural Coding of Distinct Statistical Properties of
... into complex behavioral characteristics including learning and motivation. Reward information can be extracted from a large variety of stimuli and concerns the presence, qualities and magnitudes of rewards, their predictability and the motivational value associated with them. Of the many stimuli occ ...
... into complex behavioral characteristics including learning and motivation. Reward information can be extracted from a large variety of stimuli and concerns the presence, qualities and magnitudes of rewards, their predictability and the motivational value associated with them. Of the many stimuli occ ...
PDF - Oxford Academic - Oxford University Press
... the Institutional Review Board at the Einstein Medical Centre. To determine the precise localization of their lesion, participants were asked to undergo structural MRI or CT brain imaging under a protocol approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of Pennsylvania Medical School. In ...
... the Institutional Review Board at the Einstein Medical Centre. To determine the precise localization of their lesion, participants were asked to undergo structural MRI or CT brain imaging under a protocol approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of Pennsylvania Medical School. In ...
1
... The aim of the present dissertation is to refine and apply two complementary methods of structural neuroimaging, in order to identify the brain circuits altered in ADHD, as well as to relate them to different clinical ADHD subtypes and to known ADHD neuropsychological deficits. For that purpose, two ...
... The aim of the present dissertation is to refine and apply two complementary methods of structural neuroimaging, in order to identify the brain circuits altered in ADHD, as well as to relate them to different clinical ADHD subtypes and to known ADHD neuropsychological deficits. For that purpose, two ...
Curriculum Vitae - Laureate Institute for Brain Research
... I am a Professor in Residence in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) and the Director of Telemental Health at the Veterans Affairs San Diego Health Care System (VASDHS). My research focuses on the interface between interoception, i.e. the processing of senso ...
... I am a Professor in Residence in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) and the Director of Telemental Health at the Veterans Affairs San Diego Health Care System (VASDHS). My research focuses on the interface between interoception, i.e. the processing of senso ...
FREE Sample Here
... Objective: 2.3 Explain how neural impulses work. 20) If a neuron only fires at full strength how is it possible for us to perceive the difference between a weak stimulus and a strong stimulus? a. It is the number of neurons firing that determines this. Correct: A perception is never determined by on ...
... Objective: 2.3 Explain how neural impulses work. 20) If a neuron only fires at full strength how is it possible for us to perceive the difference between a weak stimulus and a strong stimulus? a. It is the number of neurons firing that determines this. Correct: A perception is never determined by on ...
Comprehensive Review of Golgi Staining Methods for Nervous Tissue
... background, more modified and developed staining methods, such as Golgi–Cox, rapid Golgi, and Golgi–Kopsch staining, were invented and extensively used in research of various specimens (Maiti et al., 2015). Thus, there are approximately 3000 publications that used Golgi staining between 1965 and 199 ...
... background, more modified and developed staining methods, such as Golgi–Cox, rapid Golgi, and Golgi–Kopsch staining, were invented and extensively used in research of various specimens (Maiti et al., 2015). Thus, there are approximately 3000 publications that used Golgi staining between 1965 and 199 ...
Do superior colliculus projection zones in the inferior pulvinar
... labelled. In the third case, 96-82 (Fig. 4A), the dense label from the injection covered much of the lateral part of the superior colliculus representing the upper visual quadrant, and only lighter, diffuse label was found in the medial part of the superior colliculus. Projections in this case were ...
... labelled. In the third case, 96-82 (Fig. 4A), the dense label from the injection covered much of the lateral part of the superior colliculus representing the upper visual quadrant, and only lighter, diffuse label was found in the medial part of the superior colliculus. Projections in this case were ...
... grey matter volume decreases in dopamine related regions also corroborate such deficits. Adults diagnosed with this disorder are likely to neuropsychological deficits involving working memory, attention and inhibitory control. The multiple pathway model proposed by Sonuga-Barke implicates at least t ...
Explaining Query Answers with Explanation
... requires joining the Investigator table with itself or with the Award table and computation of aggregate values. ● Explanations having top-k form: If one or more from the top-k PI-s (according to total award amount, average award amount, etc.) across all institutions belong to UIUC, they can explain ...
... requires joining the Investigator table with itself or with the Award table and computation of aggregate values. ● Explanations having top-k form: If one or more from the top-k PI-s (according to total award amount, average award amount, etc.) across all institutions belong to UIUC, they can explain ...
Projections of the median raphe nucleus in the rat
... the autoradiographic technique. Although our report described projections to these regions, it also was incomplete in that certain areas of the brain were omitted, significantly, the brainstem and neocortex. In essence then, although several reports have examined MR projections, none have described ...
... the autoradiographic technique. Although our report described projections to these regions, it also was incomplete in that certain areas of the brain were omitted, significantly, the brainstem and neocortex. In essence then, although several reports have examined MR projections, none have described ...
Changes in Resting-State Functional Connectivity Following Delay
... A great deal of the information regarding the circuitry that supports fear conditioning was collected by manipulating the nervous system in laboratory animals. Technological and ethical limitations prevented researchers from being able to closely examine the neural correlates of fear learning in hum ...
... A great deal of the information regarding the circuitry that supports fear conditioning was collected by manipulating the nervous system in laboratory animals. Technological and ethical limitations prevented researchers from being able to closely examine the neural correlates of fear learning in hum ...
Sample
... Objective: 2.3 Explain how neural impulses work. 20) If a neuron only fires at full strength how is it possible for us to perceive the difference between a weak stimulus and a strong stimulus? a. It is the number of neurons firing that determines this. Correct: A perception is never determined by on ...
... Objective: 2.3 Explain how neural impulses work. 20) If a neuron only fires at full strength how is it possible for us to perceive the difference between a weak stimulus and a strong stimulus? a. It is the number of neurons firing that determines this. Correct: A perception is never determined by on ...
Dopamine neurons projecting to the posterior striatum form an
... To visualize the monosynaptic inputs to dopamine neurons, we used a retrograde transsynaptic tracing system based on a modified rabies virus (SADΔG-EGFP(EnvA)) (Wickersham et al., 2007). This rabies virus is pseudotyped with an avian sarcoma and leukemia virus (ALSV-A) envelope protein (EnvA), so th ...
... To visualize the monosynaptic inputs to dopamine neurons, we used a retrograde transsynaptic tracing system based on a modified rabies virus (SADΔG-EGFP(EnvA)) (Wickersham et al., 2007). This rabies virus is pseudotyped with an avian sarcoma and leukemia virus (ALSV-A) envelope protein (EnvA), so th ...