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3 System definition - Telecommunications Industry Association
3 System definition - Telecommunications Industry Association

Subject: Experiment No - Department of Electrical Engineering
Subject: Experiment No - Department of Electrical Engineering

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... energy at one voltage level to ac electric energy at another voltage level through the action of a magnetic field. ...
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... A series RLC circuit has VC = 5.0 V, VR = 7.0 V, and VL = 9.0 V. Is the frequency above, below or equal to the ...
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... • Electrical, optical and broadcast signals are used to transmit data on networks • Signal is changed to differentiate bits • Error detection and correction techniques are needed on a network • Digital transmission differs from analog transmission Chapter 5: Data Transmission ...
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... electrical standard covers a wide variety of data interchange applications all of which this publication cannot cover. The intent is to provide basic design guidelines of the physical layer. In applying the drivers and receivers defined in 485, the reader should keep several important considerations ...
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G0A01 (A) | B. It causes radiation poisoning

... G1A15 (D) | What is the appropriate action if, when operating on either the 30 or 60 meter bands, a station in the primary service interferes with your contact? A. Notify the FCC's regional Engineer in Charge of the interference B. Increase your transmitter's power to overcome the interference C. A ...
J.A. Santiago-Gonzalez, K.K. Afridi and D.J. Perreault, Design of Resistive-Input Class E Resonant Rectifiers for Variable-Power Operation, 14th IEEE Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL ’13), June 2013.
J.A. Santiago-Gonzalez, K.K. Afridi and D.J. Perreault, Design of Resistive-Input Class E Resonant Rectifiers for Variable-Power Operation, 14th IEEE Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL ’13), June 2013.

... systems [5,6]. In many of these applications, it is desirable for the rectifier to appear as a resistive load at its ac input port. For example, in some very-high-frequency dc-dc converters, proper operation of the inverter portion of the circuit can depend upon maintaining resistive (but possibly v ...
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Effective Decoupling Radius of Decoupling Capacitor

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... response. If the capacitor is removed you're left with a standard non-inverting amplifier with a gain of 10 (1 + R2/R1). Recall that the capacitors impedance depends on frequency (Xc = 1/(2πfC)) and the corner frequency of an RC filter is fc = 1/(2πRC). In first circuit the capacitor is placed in pa ...
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... The voltage waveforms show a small AC component called “ripple” present in the output voltage. This ripple can be minimized by choosing the largest capacitance value that is practical. The capacitor is typically “electrolytic” type, and is very large (several hundreds or even thousands of microfar ...
Question Bank ECOM - Noble Group of Institutions Junagadh
Question Bank ECOM - Noble Group of Institutions Junagadh

I. Series Resonant Converter:
I. Series Resonant Converter:

... 2. f = 1: In this mode fs/fr = 1, and it is called “At resonance mode”.  In this mode, the impedance seen by the inverter is resistive. Both the inductive and capacitive impedances cancel each other. The output current ‘or’ voltage of the converter is maximum. The inverter output current is in phas ...
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Standing wave ratio



In radio engineering and telecommunications, standing wave ratio (SWR) is a measure of impedance matching of loads to the characteristic impedance of a transmission line or waveguide. Impedance mismatches result in standing waves along the transmission line, and SWR is defined as the ratio of the partial standing wave's amplitude at an antinode (maximum) to the amplitude at a node (minimum) along the line.The SWR is usually thought of in terms of the maximum and minimum AC voltages along the transmission line, thus called the voltage standing wave ratio or VSWR (sometimes pronounced ""viswar""). For example, the VSWR value 1.2:1 denotes an AC voltage due to standing waves along the transmission line reaching a peak value 1.2 times that of the minimum AC voltage along that line. The SWR can as well be defined as the ratio of the maximum amplitude to minimum amplitude of the transmission line's currents, electric field strength, or the magnetic field strength. Neglecting transmission line loss, these ratios are identical.The power standing wave ratio (PSWR) is defined as the square of the VSWR, however this terminology has no physical relation to actual powers involved in transmission.The SWR can be measured with an instrument called an SWR meter. Since SWR is defined relative to the transmission line's characteristic impedance, the SWR meter must be constructed for that impedance; in practice most transmission lines used in these applications are coaxial cables with an impedance of either 50 or 75 ohms. Checking the SWR is a standard procedure in a radio station, for instance, to verify impedance matching of the antenna to the transmission line (and transmitter). Unlike connecting an impedance analyzer (or ""impedance bridge"") directly to the antenna (or other load), the SWR does not measure the actual impedance of the load, but quantifies the magnitude of the impedance mismatch just performing a measurement on the transmitter side of the transmission line.
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