Oxidation of Cyclohexanol to Cyclohexanone
... Sodium thiosulfate: Na2S2O3, is a reducing agent that reacts with and quenches any remaining oxidizing agent. Sodium Sulfate: Na2SO4, a drying agent. This removes the residual water from the organic product. Sodium bicarbonate or Sodium hydrogen carbonate: NaHCO 3. This is baking soda. This is a wea ...
... Sodium thiosulfate: Na2S2O3, is a reducing agent that reacts with and quenches any remaining oxidizing agent. Sodium Sulfate: Na2SO4, a drying agent. This removes the residual water from the organic product. Sodium bicarbonate or Sodium hydrogen carbonate: NaHCO 3. This is baking soda. This is a wea ...
pptx
... This is super important industrially. Catalytic enantioselective hydrogenation accounts for over 50% of all asymmetric processes done in industry. A couple of representative syntheses: ...
... This is super important industrially. Catalytic enantioselective hydrogenation accounts for over 50% of all asymmetric processes done in industry. A couple of representative syntheses: ...
Organic Lab
... Cyclic compounds containing only single or double bonds undergo basically the same reactions indicated earlier for aliphatic hydrocarbons. One class of cyclic compounds, called the aromatic hydrocarbons, have unique properties that differ markedly from those we have discussed. The parent compound of ...
... Cyclic compounds containing only single or double bonds undergo basically the same reactions indicated earlier for aliphatic hydrocarbons. One class of cyclic compounds, called the aromatic hydrocarbons, have unique properties that differ markedly from those we have discussed. The parent compound of ...
Mechanism
... nitroalkenes. Therefore, only small amounts of base should be used if the isolation of the βhydroxy nitro-compounds is desired. Mechanism of the Henry Reaction The Henry reaction begins with the deprotonation of the nitroalkane on the α-carbon position forming a resonance stabilized anion. This is f ...
... nitroalkenes. Therefore, only small amounts of base should be used if the isolation of the βhydroxy nitro-compounds is desired. Mechanism of the Henry Reaction The Henry reaction begins with the deprotonation of the nitroalkane on the α-carbon position forming a resonance stabilized anion. This is f ...
Self Test Question - University of Illinois at Chicago
... effects; d) Resonance delocalization in conjugate base. Remember that the ionization of an acids (HA) to a proton (H+) and conjugate base (B-) is a chemical reaction and therefore governed by the rules of thermodynamics - those factors which stabilize the conjugate base, the product of this reaction ...
... effects; d) Resonance delocalization in conjugate base. Remember that the ionization of an acids (HA) to a proton (H+) and conjugate base (B-) is a chemical reaction and therefore governed by the rules of thermodynamics - those factors which stabilize the conjugate base, the product of this reaction ...
![[1] Ans1.Dows-proc - Sacred Heart School Moga,Best ICSE School](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/015878975_1-55791b331e05591620375059b6f74bac-300x300.png)
[1] Ans1.Dows-proc - Sacred Heart School Moga,Best ICSE School
... In contrast silver nitrate (AgNO2) is a covalent compound and hence do not have a –ve charge on the O atom. Instead both the O atoms and the N atoms carry lone pair of electrons. Since N is less electronegative than oxygen, therefore lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom is more easily availab ...
... In contrast silver nitrate (AgNO2) is a covalent compound and hence do not have a –ve charge on the O atom. Instead both the O atoms and the N atoms carry lone pair of electrons. Since N is less electronegative than oxygen, therefore lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom is more easily availab ...
Section 07 - Section Practice Exam II Solutions
... Thus, we would expect X groups that stabilize the generation of the positive charge to speed the reaction. This hypothesis is supported by the data for X=NO2 and X=Me. The nitro group is electron withdrawing and will destabilize the carbocation, explaining why it slows the reaction. The electron don ...
... Thus, we would expect X groups that stabilize the generation of the positive charge to speed the reaction. This hypothesis is supported by the data for X=NO2 and X=Me. The nitro group is electron withdrawing and will destabilize the carbocation, explaining why it slows the reaction. The electron don ...
Handout 7
... In conclusion, all steps included in the conversion of an aldehyde or ketone to acetal or ketal via hemiacetal or hemiketal as intermediates, are reversible. Performing the reaction in large excess of an anhydrous alcohol and a small amount of an anhydrous acid will strongly favour the formation of ...
... In conclusion, all steps included in the conversion of an aldehyde or ketone to acetal or ketal via hemiacetal or hemiketal as intermediates, are reversible. Performing the reaction in large excess of an anhydrous alcohol and a small amount of an anhydrous acid will strongly favour the formation of ...
SAMPLE TEST PAPER KPS CHEMISTRY
... Cu+ ion is not stable in aqueous solution. (ii) Mn(II) ion shows maximum paramagnetic character amongst the bivalent ions of first transition series. (iii) Scandium (Atomic number 21) salts are white. Describe the reactions involved in the preparation of K2Cr2O7 from chromite ore. Explain the mechan ...
... Cu+ ion is not stable in aqueous solution. (ii) Mn(II) ion shows maximum paramagnetic character amongst the bivalent ions of first transition series. (iii) Scandium (Atomic number 21) salts are white. Describe the reactions involved in the preparation of K2Cr2O7 from chromite ore. Explain the mechan ...
Chapter 10 Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Alkanes
... Functional Groups Functional groups are • a characteristic feature of organic molecules that behave in a predictable, similar way. • composed of an atom or group of atoms. • groups that replace a hydrogen atom in the corresponding alkane. • a way to classify families of organic compounds. ...
... Functional Groups Functional groups are • a characteristic feature of organic molecules that behave in a predictable, similar way. • composed of an atom or group of atoms. • groups that replace a hydrogen atom in the corresponding alkane. • a way to classify families of organic compounds. ...
Jordan University of Science and Technology
... compounds, with considerable attention to stereochemistry, reaction mechanisms, synthetic organic chemistry and Surveys the chemistry of functionalized organic compounds emphasizing mechanisms and multi-step syntheses.. Emphasis will be on substitution and elimination reactions , the chemistry of hy ...
... compounds, with considerable attention to stereochemistry, reaction mechanisms, synthetic organic chemistry and Surveys the chemistry of functionalized organic compounds emphasizing mechanisms and multi-step syntheses.. Emphasis will be on substitution and elimination reactions , the chemistry of hy ...
04_Lecture_Presentation_PC
... • The electron configuration of carbon gives it covalent compatibility with many different elements • The valences of carbon and its most frequent partners (hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen) are the “building code” that governs the architecture of living ...
... • The electron configuration of carbon gives it covalent compatibility with many different elements • The valences of carbon and its most frequent partners (hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen) are the “building code” that governs the architecture of living ...
UNIT 2 - Glow Blogs
... The phenyl group has five H atoms; the CH 2 has two H atoms; the CH 3 has three H atoms and this agrees with the integral values of 5; 2; 3. Also, the chemical shift values from the Data Booklet ...
... The phenyl group has five H atoms; the CH 2 has two H atoms; the CH 3 has three H atoms and this agrees with the integral values of 5; 2; 3. Also, the chemical shift values from the Data Booklet ...
Chapter 16 - Evangel University
... • In the ABO system, individuals are classified according to four blood types: A, B, AB, and O • At the cellular level, the biochemical basis for this classification is a group of relatively small membrane-bound carbohydrates ...
... • In the ABO system, individuals are classified according to four blood types: A, B, AB, and O • At the cellular level, the biochemical basis for this classification is a group of relatively small membrane-bound carbohydrates ...
Inorganic and organic chemistry 1
... A hydrocarbon contains the elements carbon and hydrogen only. Hence there is 84.7 g of carbon present and 100 − 84.7 = 15.3 g of hydrogen. To find the empirical formula it is best to first calculate the number of moles of carbon and of hydrogen present. Moles C = 84.7/12.0 = 7.1 moles H = 15.3/1.0 = ...
... A hydrocarbon contains the elements carbon and hydrogen only. Hence there is 84.7 g of carbon present and 100 − 84.7 = 15.3 g of hydrogen. To find the empirical formula it is best to first calculate the number of moles of carbon and of hydrogen present. Moles C = 84.7/12.0 = 7.1 moles H = 15.3/1.0 = ...
Powerpoint: Reaction pathways
... It may be surprising that water needs such vigorous conditions to react with ethene. It is a highly polar molecule and you would expect it to be a good electrophile. ...
... It may be surprising that water needs such vigorous conditions to react with ethene. It is a highly polar molecule and you would expect it to be a good electrophile. ...
Naming Substituted Hydrocarbons
... element other than hydrogen attached somewhere along the hydrocarbon chain. It is named in a similar fashion to a hydrocarbon. This can be illustrated with alcohols as an example. The compounds pictured to the lower left are alcohols. They look like alkanes with –OH at one end where a H hydrogen wou ...
... element other than hydrogen attached somewhere along the hydrocarbon chain. It is named in a similar fashion to a hydrocarbon. This can be illustrated with alcohols as an example. The compounds pictured to the lower left are alcohols. They look like alkanes with –OH at one end where a H hydrogen wou ...
Inorganic and organic chemistry 1
... A hydrocarbon contains the elements carbon and hydrogen only. Hence there is 84.7 g of carbon present and 100 − 84.7 = 15.3 g of hydrogen. To find the empirical formula it is best to first calculate the number of moles of carbon and of hydrogen present. Moles C = 84.7/12.0 = 7.1 moles H = 15.3/1.0 = ...
... A hydrocarbon contains the elements carbon and hydrogen only. Hence there is 84.7 g of carbon present and 100 − 84.7 = 15.3 g of hydrogen. To find the empirical formula it is best to first calculate the number of moles of carbon and of hydrogen present. Moles C = 84.7/12.0 = 7.1 moles H = 15.3/1.0 = ...
Alkene
In organic chemistry, an alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one carbon–carbon double bond. Alkene, olefin, and olefine are used often interchangeably (see nomenclature section below). Acyclic alkenes, with only one double bond and no other functional groups, known as mono-enes, form a homologous series of hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH2n. Alkenes have two hydrogen atoms less than the corresponding alkane (with the same number of carbon atoms). The simplest alkene, ethylene (C2H4), which has the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) name ethene is the organic compound produced on the largest scale industrially. Aromatic compounds are often drawn as cyclic alkenes, but their structure and properties are different and they are not considered to be alkenes.