• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Biotechnology and Human Health
Biotechnology and Human Health

... One of these containers has been contaminated. • Each student will exchange fluid with three other classmates. ...
Public Health - Syndicate of Hospitals
Public Health - Syndicate of Hospitals

... useful are no longer effective. The history of resistant bacteria is outlined in (Figure 1). Staphylococcus aureus (S. Aureus) is a gram positive bacterium that is frequently isolated in clinical settings. It was observed that this organism has rapidly acquired resistance to sulphonamides. S. aureus ...
Pneumonic Plague
Pneumonic Plague

... developing pneumonia with shortness of breath, chest pain, cough, and sometimes bloody or watery sputum. The pneumonia progresses for 2 to 4 days and may cause respiratory failure and shock. Without early treatment, patients may die. Treatment Early treatment of pneumonic plague is essential. To red ...
FACT SHEET - Kymbrook Pre School
FACT SHEET - Kymbrook Pre School

... If your child already has eczema seek advice and effective treatment. Always remember to wash your hands after having touched an infected child. Teach your child to wash his or her hands regularly and always give them their own facecloth and towel. Explain to your child why they need to pay special ...
SPONTANEOUS INFECTION OF A CEPHALOHEMATOMA
SPONTANEOUS INFECTION OF A CEPHALOHEMATOMA

... by the incomplete resorption of the hematoma, with the formation of fibrous tissue and then (about four weeks later) with the calcification of the mass. The long-term natural history is unknown (8). - Anemia: this is caused by the collection of blood in the mass. It is generally present in more lar ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... how many people does an infectious case come into contact with) and the transmission process (i.e. of those ...
So Your Patient has C
So Your Patient has C

Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis Control Program Report 2012
Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis Control Program Report 2012

... responsibilities as they relate to reportable infectious diseases and institutional respiratory disease management are reviewed. Programs and services offered address 10 requirements in the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control section of the Infectious Diseases Program Standard. Services in thi ...
NIAID Weekly Tuberculosis News Digest (10/02/2007)
NIAID Weekly Tuberculosis News Digest (10/02/2007)

... Six-thousand year old bones excavated in Jericho may help a joint Israeli-PalestinianGerman-British research group combat tuberculosis Press Release Click link BBC WHO praises China for reaching all targets set for detection of TB Click link and the implementation of their TB control program Click l ...
Bioaerosol Exposure Controls for Laboratory Workers
Bioaerosol Exposure Controls for Laboratory Workers

... „ Eight cases (50%) were fatal– or 50%(compared to 1015 % fatality in community –acquired infections.) „ All cases occurred among clinical microbiologists. „ In 15 cases (94%), isolate manipulation was performed without respiratory protection on the open bench. J. Clin Micro. 43(9) 4811-4814. ...
Bacillus Calmette-Guerin— Another Surprise!
Bacillus Calmette-Guerin— Another Surprise!

Chapter Chlamydiae
Chapter Chlamydiae

... Master the characters of mycoplasma Master the pathogenic mycoplasma [Class hour: 1 hours ] [Outline] I. Introduction 1. mycoplasma is the smallest prokaryotic organisms that can grow in artificial media. 2. distributed extensive Human;,animals, plants, insects and sewage. 3. non-cell wall; pleomorp ...
Is My Child Ill - Prior Lake Savage Area Schools
Is My Child Ill - Prior Lake Savage Area Schools

Mantoux Tuberculin Skin Test ANSWERS
Mantoux Tuberculin Skin Test ANSWERS

... any time up to a week ...
Clinical relevance of Mycobacterium simiae in pulmonary samples J. van Ingen*
Clinical relevance of Mycobacterium simiae in pulmonary samples J. van Ingen*

... true infections. The limited exposure of physicians in the Netherlands to NTM disease leads to limited experience with the currently available, albeit imperfect, diagnostic criteria. This is probably one of the main reasons for the observed overand undertreatment. When considering treating a patient ...
Lecture 1 Bacterial meningitis
Lecture 1 Bacterial meningitis

... • Antigenic structure – Four major serogroups (1-4) based on O antigen – Serotypes based on H antigen – Type 1b accounts for most infections; – May also find 1a and 4b in significant amounts ...
Community Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus
Community Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus

... using proper laundry procedures, and ensuring a clean home environment. Bandages should be disposed so that other household members are not exposed to them. Guidelines for patients can be found at http://lapublichealth.org/acd/MRSA.htm. Infection Control To protect patients against CAMRSA in healthc ...
A hands-on approach for learning the dynamics of antibiotic resistance
A hands-on approach for learning the dynamics of antibiotic resistance

... A hands-on approach for learning the dynamics of antibiotic resistance Background Information Antibiotic drug therapy is the cornerstone of society’s warfare against infectious disease. However, resistance to these drugs is rapidly emerging as major threat to public health. The capacity of bacteria ...
Slides - View the full AIDS 2016 programme
Slides - View the full AIDS 2016 programme

Ans - St.Paul`s Mat. Hr. Sec. School Welcomes You
Ans - St.Paul`s Mat. Hr. Sec. School Welcomes You

... resistance to the disease, to which, the particular species is immune. e.g. Plant diseases do not affect animals. II.Acquired or Specific Immunity: The resistance against some infectious diseases developed by an individual during lifetime,on exposure to the infections is called acquired or specific ...
X Std Biology Chapter 2 Question answers
X Std Biology Chapter 2 Question answers

... resistance to the disease, to which, the particular species is immune. e.g. Plant diseases do not affect animals. II.Acquired or Specific Immunity: The resistance against some infectious diseases developed by an individual during lifetime,on exposure to the infections is called acquired or specific ...
Canine Health Record with vaccination chart
Canine Health Record with vaccination chart

... Canine Bordetella Bronchiseptica (Kennel Cough) A bacterial respiratory tract infection transmitted by nasal and oral secretions. Harsh, non-productive cough may last 1-3 weeks. Bordetella infections can occur alone or in combination with other respiratory problems. ...
Infectious Diseases Policy for Health Sciences Professional
Infectious Diseases Policy for Health Sciences Professional

... Included   in   this   group   are   a   number   of   viruses   which   circulate   in   the   blood   of   an   infected   person,   in   some   cases   for   many  years,  and  which  can  be  transmitted  to  other  people  when   ...
www.leem.org
www.leem.org

... * DALYs - Disability Adjusted Life Years (the number of healthy years of life lost due to premature death and disability) ...
Group A Streptococcal Infection - Sandwell and West Birmingham
Group A Streptococcal Infection - Sandwell and West Birmingham

... In rare cases, GAS can also cause more serious or ‘invasive’ infection (iGAS). Where iGAS infection occurs, the bacteria may produce toxins and may cause a number of severe and sometimes fatal conditions such as: • An infection of the bloodstream (bacteraemia). • Severe infection which spreads to ...
< 1 ... 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 ... 102 >

Tuberculosis



Tuberculosis, MTB, or TB (short for tubercle bacillus), in the past also called phthisis, phthisis pulmonalis, or consumption, is a widespread, infectious disease caused by various strains of mycobacteria, usually Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis typically attacks the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body. It is spread through the air when people who have an active TB infection cough, sneeze, or otherwise transmit respiratory fluids through the air. Most infections do not have symptoms, known as latent tuberculosis. About one in ten latent infections eventually progresses to active disease which, if left untreated, kills more than 50% of those so infected.The classic symptoms of active TB infection are a chronic cough with blood-tinged sputum, fever, night sweats, and weight loss (the last of these giving rise to the formerly common term for the disease, ""consumption""). Infection of other organs causes a wide range of symptoms. Diagnosis of active TB relies on radiology (commonly chest X-rays), as well as microscopic examination and microbiological culture of body fluids. Diagnosis of latent TB relies on the tuberculin skin test (TST) and/or blood tests. Treatment is difficult and requires administration of multiple antibiotics over a long period of time. Household, workplace and social contacts are also screened and treated if necessary. Antibiotic resistance is a growing problem in multiple drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) infections. Prevention relies on early detection and treatment of cases and on screening programs and vaccination with the bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine.One-third of the world's population is thought to have been infected with M. tuberculosis, and new infections occur in about 1% of the population each year. In 2007, an estimated 13.7 million chronic cases were active globally, while in 2013, an estimated 9 million new cases occurred. In 2013 there were between 1.3 and 1.5 million associated deaths, most of which occurred in developing countries. The total number of tuberculosis cases has been decreasing since 2006, and new cases have decreased since 2002. The rate of tuberculosis in different areas varies across the globe; about 80% of the population in many Asian and African countries tests positive in tuberculin tests, while only 5–10% of the United States population tests positive. More people in the developing world contract tuberculosis because of a poor immune system, largely due to high rates of HIV infection and the corresponding development of AIDS.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report