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UNIT 9 micro notes
UNIT 9 micro notes

... forms are spread by transfer of bacteria from lesions or inanimate objects exposed to lesion discharge  Patients can be made noncommunicable within 4-5 days by administration of sulfone drugs  National leprosy hospital in Carville Lousiana reports about 200 cases a year.  No vaccine for leprosy c ...
The Virus of Faith Avijit Roy
The Virus of Faith Avijit Roy

... Jamaat-e-Islami, and a terrorist organization, Hizbut Tahrir. Last year, Rahman threatened to kill a Muslim cleric who officiated at the funeral of Ahmed Rajib Haider (the aforementioned freethinker who was hacked to death). Under tremendous public pressure, Rahman was arrested, but to everyone’s su ...
HCS 330 Disease in the News Disease in the News The West Nile
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... Uganda is actually a disorder which can cause really serious meningitis or encephalitis in human beings in case contracted (CDC, 2010). After 1937, the illness referred to as ...
Emerging Diseases Escherichia coli
Emerging Diseases Escherichia coli

... given with a needle, usually in the arm.  The nasal-spray flu vaccine — a vaccine made with live, weakened flu viruses that do not cause the flu (sometimes called LAIV for “live attenuated influenza vaccine” or FluMist®). LAIV (FluMist®) is approved for use in healthy* people 2-49 years of age who ...
2. Eras - School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology
2. Eras - School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology

... suggests these animals have evolved from a common ancestor and that survival pressure (natural selection) has preferentially selected for the specific functions served by each limb. In four-limbed vertebrates, limb bones may vary in size and shape but they are reproductions of one another in terms o ...
Positive Sense RNA Viruses
Positive Sense RNA Viruses

... •Reason for repeat infections throughout lifetime •Antigenic sites change, but receptor-binding site is protected ...
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... July 6, 1885: 9 year old Joseph Meister who was badly bitten by a rabid dog. Although Pasteur was not a licensed physician and faced legal risks, the boy would most certainly have died without treatment like many before him. Pasteur decided to treat the boy nevertheless and inoculated Joseph with ra ...
Feline Infectious Pertonitis (FIP)
Feline Infectious Pertonitis (FIP)

... mutate to become pathologic (FIP). So this means that the corona virus in each individual cat can mutate (or not) into the FIP virus. Therefore, FIP is not horizontally transmitted (cat to cat). Previously, it was suggested that cats could transmit the disease to other cats by saliva, urine, and fec ...
Causes of Respiratory Abnormalities in Horses
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... Parasites are organisms that live on or within a host and take nourishment from that host - horses are prone to several parasites, worms being the most common. Lungworm spends part of its lifecycle in the lungs and respiratory tract of horses and ponies causing chronic coughing. About 70% of donkeys ...
Viruses and Bacteria - Madison County Schools
Viruses and Bacteria - Madison County Schools

... • One virus infects one cell to produce 50 new viruses. First Generation • How many viruses do you have after just three generations? Each generation reproduces after 5 hours. • Active viruses-like a photo copier, invades a cell and makes copy after copy until cell explodes releasing newly made viru ...
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Lecture 1: Virus properties

... the eclipse phase: expression of virus proteins and replication of nucleic acid (highly regulated phages) assembly: production of new infectious particles – may be spontaneous or complex – internally or surface (budding of HIV) release: cell lysis or budding ...
General Information About Mammalian Virus Vectors
General Information About Mammalian Virus Vectors

... engrafted with human cells, in which virus could replicate. Also specific inserts or very high viral doses might drive the desire to house the animals at ABSL2, specific routes of delivery (e.g., skin or mucosal surface contact) might also drive a reconsideration of containment issues. ...
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... The overall result for BWYV testing is 75 % of plant samples were positive for BWYV. The incidence of BWYV in plant samples from crops tested by state is – SA 85 % infection, Vic 59 % infection and NSW 48 % infection (limited samples from Mildura, Robinvale and Swan Hill). Some crops in the lower no ...
viruses - CowanScience
viruses - CowanScience

... – Cause most cases of the common cold – Infections limited to the upper respiratory tract – A single virus is often sufficient to cause a cold – Virus transmitted by aerosols, by fomites, or via hand-to-hand contact ...
Ch. 19 2012
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... • Late 1800s, researchers hypothesized a particle smaller than bacteria caused the disease ...
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... • Hsv-1 called oral virus commonly cause lip sore. HSV-2 is genital cause genital area sore and can infect the newborn during delivery and may lead to encephalitis. • Common infections by herpes includes encephalitis in older children by HSV1.Other forms like; • Whitlow infection of fingers, • eczem ...
Chapter 19
Chapter 19

... cure (yet). ...
Viral Structure & Types - Narragansett Pier School
Viral Structure & Types - Narragansett Pier School

... Replication occurs in host cell Uses host cell’s organelles to synthesis progeny viruses ...
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... • 16 hemagglutinin (HA) and 9 neuraminidase (NA) subtypes • since the late 1990s, some of avian influenza A viruses have transmitted directly from birds to humans ...
File - Riske Science
File - Riske Science

... • Some alter the genetic material within cells – once inside a cell, the drug is converted into an active metabolite that becomes incorporated into the growing DNA strand (needed for viral replication) halting its synthesis. An example of a drug that acts in this way is aciclovir (acyclovir), which ...
Flu
Flu

... complications such as chest infections or deteriation in their known condition such as asthma, breathing problems, diabetes, etc Symptoms include: ...
ไม่มีชื่อเรื่องภาพนิ่ง
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... 1. inert transmissible particles • viruses are not a living organism • diameter of < 30 nanometers (mostly) ...
Viral Pathogens
Viral Pathogens

... • After 2 to 7 days, SARS patients may develop a dry cough. • Most patients develop pneumonia. Source: Initially certain mammals in SE Asia (esp. China): palm civet cat; recent evidence in bats ...
6-0 Notes- Infectious Diseases 6-0 Notes-Infectious
6-0 Notes- Infectious Diseases 6-0 Notes-Infectious

... Afghanistan, Nigeria & Pakistan, but recently spreading in Syria and other parts of Africa Tuberculosis (TB) – bacteria; transmitted by infected person sneezing, coughing even speaking; symptoms- persistent cough, coughing up blood, fever, chills, appetite loss; control/treatment- antibiotics; vacci ...
Press Release - EMBL Grenoble
Press Release - EMBL Grenoble

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Henipavirus



Henipavirus is a genus of RNA viruses in the family Paramyxoviridae, order Mononegavirales containing three established species: Hendra virus, Nipah virus and Cedar virus. The henipaviruses are naturally harboured by Pteropid fruit bats (flying foxes) and some microbat species. Henipavirus is characterised by a large genome, a wide host range, and their recent emergence as zoonotic pathogens capable of causing illness and death in domestic animals and humans.In 2009, RNA sequences of three novel viruses in phylogenetic relationship to known Henipaviruses were detected in Eidolon helvum (the African straw-colored fruit bat) in Ghana. The finding of these novel putative Henipaviruses outside Australia and Asia indicates that the region of potential endemicity of Henipaviruses extends to Africa.
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