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Bloodborne Pathogens (BBP) Training
Bloodborne Pathogens (BBP) Training

... for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Acquired means that the disease is not hereditary buts develops after birth from contact with a disease causing agent (in this case HIV). Immunodeficiency means that the disease is characterized by a weakening of the immune system. Syndrome refers to a group o ...
Upper Respiratory Infections - The Cat Doctor, Santa Rosa, CA, Dr
Upper Respiratory Infections - The Cat Doctor, Santa Rosa, CA, Dr

... Acute cases rarely last more than a few weeks. It is the chronic cases that are more of a problem. Chronic conjunctivitis (eye inflammation, watery eyes) or rhinitis (sneezing and runny nose) is common. An immune response to calicivirus has been proven to be the cause of “lymphoplasmacytic gingivit ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... – Clean boots and outer work clothing ...
Supplementary methods No intervention According to the natural
Supplementary methods No intervention According to the natural

... According to the natural history of norovirus infection, we built a Susceptible–Exposed–Infectious/asymptomatic–Removed–Water (SEIARW) model, where individuals are characterized according to their epidemiological status as susceptible (S), exposed (E, infected but not yet fully contagious), infectio ...
AP Biology 12
AP Biology 12

... A membranous envelope surrounds the capsids of flu viruses. ○ These viral envelopes are derived from the membrane of the host cell. ○ They contain host cell phospholipids and membrane proteins as well as proteins and glycoproteins of viral origin. ○ Some viruses carry a few viral enzyme molecules wi ...
Chapter 9: Health system response: Infection Control
Chapter 9: Health system response: Infection Control

Viral Clearance Studies - Charles River Laboratories
Viral Clearance Studies - Charles River Laboratories

... robustness of the purification process to remove or inactivate a range of biophysically different viruses. Depending on the process step to be investigated, a variety of TSE preparations are available for spiking experiments. The physicochemical nature of TSE agents in blood or other body fluids is ...
C23L1 PPT - Destiny High School
C23L1 PPT - Destiny High School

... harmful bacteria can develop. Water supplies that become contaminated with human or animal feces can also cause illnesses such as hepatitis A. ...
Common Cold
Common Cold

... • Accounts for ½ of all ilnesses in adults and ¾ of all illnesses in infants • causes more time off work/school than any other illness • Common cold cannot be prevented or cured • Antibiotics: ineffective ...
Full text in pdf format
Full text in pdf format

... our results do support the general findings of these workers who reported that relationships among IHNV strains correlated better with geographic location than with host species. Most of the 5 electropherotypes established by Hsu et al. (1986) are based upon differences in the molecular weight of th ...
Viral Hepatitis_HIV
Viral Hepatitis_HIV

... state. This can lead to chronic active hepatitis and cirrhosis later in life. The HBV carrier state also is strongly associated with one of the most common visceral malignancies world-wide, primary hepatocellular carcinoma. ...
19_Study Guide
19_Study Guide

... ○ In some viruses with single-stranded RNA (class IV), the genome acts as mRNA and is translated into viral protein immediately after infection. ○ In others (class V), the RNA genome serves as a template for complementary RNA strands, which function both as mRNA and as templates for the synthesis of ...
Equine Herpes type 1 - European Commission
Equine Herpes type 1 - European Commission

... Methods available for the laboratory diagnosis of equine herpesvirus respiratory infections include: ...
Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease
Canine Infectious Respiratory Disease

... subspecies zooepidemicus infections as PCR assays are not generally available for that pathogen. It also allows sensitivity testing of B. bronchiseptica, as some strains may demonstrate antimicrobial resistance. Serologic tests are plagued by confounding as a result of prior vaccination, which can h ...
Week 8 Power Points
Week 8 Power Points

... A flu pandemic occurs when a new influenza virus emerges for which people have little or no immunity, and for which there is no vaccine. The disease spreads easily person-toperson, causes serious illness, and can sweep across the country and around the world in a very short time. ...
Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Camel Pox Virus By
Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Camel Pox Virus By

... amel pox one of the economic disease of dromedary infected camels. The skin eruption one of the characteristic lesion which appear in various stages of the infection. The samples were collected from camel flock in Southern Sinai [sera and skin lesions (scabs)]. The camel pox virus (CPV) were isolate ...
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

... §  Viral DNA that is integrated into the host genome is called a provirus §  Unlike a prophage, a provirus is a permanent resident of the host cell §  The host’s RNA polymerase transcribes the proviral DNA into RNA molecules §  The RNA molecules function both as mRNA for synthesis of viral proteins ...
Tissue Tropism and Pathobiology of Infectious Laryngotracheitis
Tissue Tropism and Pathobiology of Infectious Laryngotracheitis

... which produces considerable economic losses due to mortality of infected chicks, pullets and adult birds and/or decreased weight gain and egg production. The virus spreads horizontally by aerosol and the diseases is rapidly propagated among the commercial layers being reared in intensive farms of cl ...
Information for the public
Information for the public

... The talimogene laherparepvec phase 3 clinical program is currently focused on melanoma. An optimised dosing regimen for treating melanoma has been determined from a dose-ranging study that demonstrated the dosing as being well tolerated. This trial will allow the investigators to obtain additional i ...
collection and transport of virological specimens.
collection and transport of virological specimens.

... attached to a pent piece of thin wire, through the floor of the nasal cavity as far as the nasopharynx. B. After few seconds, slowly withdraw the swab and immerse the swab in a container of sterile VTM, cutting off swab wire to allow the bottle cap to be replaced tightly. C. A specimen of nasopharyn ...
pub3374EquineEntericCoronavirus2016 pdf | 657.63KB 3/18/2016 8:58:33 PM
pub3374EquineEntericCoronavirus2016 pdf | 657.63KB 3/18/2016 8:58:33 PM

... swine, cattle, horses and humans. While the equine coronavirus is similar to bovine coronavirus, which displays both respiratory and intestinal distress; the coronavirus that affects horses currently is seen only as an intestinal (enteric) disease. This infection spreads in horses via fecal-oral tra ...
Viruses and Human Cancer
Viruses and Human Cancer

... Division of Infection & Immunity University College London ...
Congenital Infections
Congenital Infections

... disseminated infection. • If rash in mother occurs more than 1 week before delivery, then sufficient immunity would have been transferred to the fetus. • Zoster immunoglobulin should be given to susceptible pregnant women who had contact with suspected cases of varicella. • Zoster immunoglobulin sho ...
Comparative Medicine - Laboratory Animal Boards Study Group
Comparative Medicine - Laboratory Animal Boards Study Group

... Rabbit infections, however, are less efficient than infections in human lymphocytes. Infected rabbits do not show consistent clinical AIDS signs. Transgenic rabbits with expression of human CD4 lymphocytes have been generated, but have not been infected with HIV1. In vitro experiments using rabbit c ...
Systemic Viral Infections and Ocular Complications Systemic
Systemic Viral Infections and Ocular Complications Systemic

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Henipavirus



Henipavirus is a genus of RNA viruses in the family Paramyxoviridae, order Mononegavirales containing three established species: Hendra virus, Nipah virus and Cedar virus. The henipaviruses are naturally harboured by Pteropid fruit bats (flying foxes) and some microbat species. Henipavirus is characterised by a large genome, a wide host range, and their recent emergence as zoonotic pathogens capable of causing illness and death in domestic animals and humans.In 2009, RNA sequences of three novel viruses in phylogenetic relationship to known Henipaviruses were detected in Eidolon helvum (the African straw-colored fruit bat) in Ghana. The finding of these novel putative Henipaviruses outside Australia and Asia indicates that the region of potential endemicity of Henipaviruses extends to Africa.
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