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Understanding infectious disease
Understanding infectious disease

... Other infectious agents are more readily able to cause disease and may only be present in some herds. These are called primary pathogens. However, they may still be found in apparently healthy herds and animals. Animals with little or no immunity to these pathogens will often show severe signs of di ...
Infection Prevention and Control Speaker
Infection Prevention and Control Speaker

...  Routinely using barriers (such as gloves and/or goggles) when anticipating contact with blood or body fluids.  Immediately washing hands and other skin surfaces after contact with blood or body fluids.  Carefully handling and disposing of sharp instruments during and after use. Source: CDC: Occu ...
an intro to dermatiology
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...  Connective tissue diseases  Erythema nodosum & multiforme  Cutaneous marker of systemic disease  Severe pre-existing skin disease ...
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Malaria - IDDS8thgrade
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... • Malaria cannot be spread between humans. It is caught from the bites of female mosquitoes. The mosquito gets malaria from biting an infected person. The larva then feed on the blood taken from the infected person. The mosquitoes then grow up carrying malaria, and the females will pass it to the hu ...
Public Health Microbiology - ECDC Overview 2012 strategies and
Public Health Microbiology - ECDC Overview 2012 strategies and

...  EQA help ¾ laboratories in obtaining quality accreditation  More than half of respondents were able to detect capacity gaps and adopted measures to strengthen their capacities in these areas. ...
Table 1. Cuyahoga County Influenza Data Dashboard
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... Euclid, Lakewood, & Parma) reports the percentage of deaths that are due to pneumonia or influenza that occur within their jurisdiction. Cleveland issues death certificates for 56 of the 59 cities in the county. 3) ILI data (athenahealth) "ILI estimates are based on insurance claims diagnoses, docum ...
Occupational Infection
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National Preparedness Plan
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... Lentogenic strains cause mild or avirulent infections that are largely limited to the respiratory. Mesogenic strains are of intermediate virulence causing respiratory infection with moderate mortality while velogenic strains are highly virulent causing 100% mortality in chickens. Velogenic strains c ...
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... PbR The PbR algorithm for spell construction relies on the ability to join records using patient identifiable criteria such as NHS Number or Hospital Provider Spell Number. Where some or all episodes from a multi episode spell are anonymised (i.e. sensitive) the episodes cannot be constructed into s ...
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... Toxoplasma gondii is a coccidian parasite which infects humans as well as a wide variety of mammals and birds. It exhibits a predator-prey type life cycle and felines are the only definitive host. Toxoplasmosis is found throughout the world, except for extremely cold or dry climates, but tends to be ...
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... Feline  Panleukopenia  (FPV)  -­‐  FPV  is  an  often  fatal  disease  found  worldwide.  The  clinical  signs  of   disease  include  coughing,  sneezing,  lethargy,  poor  appetite,  vomiting,  d iarrhea  and  h igh  fever.  F PV  can   r ...
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... the follicular ostia. Associated spongiosis of the infundibulum at the entrance of the apocrine duct into the hair follicle is characteristic. There may also be chronic inflammatory cell infiltrates in the dermis.5 Recently, a variation of Fox-Fordyce disease has been reported. It presents in typica ...
SOME COMMON HUMAN DISEASES
SOME COMMON HUMAN DISEASES

... parts from the faeces and sputum of infected persons to food and drinks and contaminate them. When this contaminated food is taken by a healthy person, he gets the infection. Similarly, mosquitoes carry virus of dengue and malarial parasite which causes malaria. (ii) Air-borne : The pathogens may re ...
FMD in wildlife - A Kenyan Situation
FMD in wildlife - A Kenyan Situation

... • Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly infectious viral infection of cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, buffalo, and artiodactyl wildlife species • GDP of tourism 12 % 68 billion. (KTB) • Our mandate is to protect the animals from Disease • More than 80% of Kenyan wildlife are found in non-protected ar ...
Human Welfare.pmd
Human Welfare.pmd

... and was a typhoid carrier who continued to spread typhoid for several years through the food she prepared. Bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae are responsible for the disease pneumonia in humans which infects the alveoli (air filled sacs) of the lungs. As a result of th ...
Examples of Spatial Diffusion: Disease Diffusion
Examples of Spatial Diffusion: Disease Diffusion

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Pandemic



A pandemic (from Greek πᾶν pan ""all"" and δῆμος demos ""people"") is an epidemic of infectious disease that has spread through human populations across a large region; for instance multiple continents, or even worldwide. A widespread endemic disease that is stable in terms of how many people are getting sick from it is not a pandemic. Further, flu pandemics generally exclude recurrences of seasonal flu. Throughout history there have been a number of pandemics, such as smallpox and tuberculosis. More recent pandemics include the HIV pandemic as well as the 1918 and 2009 H1N1 pandemics. The Black Death was a devastating pandemic, killing over 75 million people.
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