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Biological Terrorist Agents Part 1
Biological Terrorist Agents Part 1

... to human. Tularemia remains infectious in the blood for about two weeks and in lesions for a month. The disease can occur at any time of the year, but is most common in the early winter during rabbit-hunting season and in the summer when tick and deerfly activity is at its peak. Tularemia contracted ...
Chlamydia trachomatis infections - Leeds, Grenville and Lanark
Chlamydia trachomatis infections - Leeds, Grenville and Lanark

... Chlamydia infection is often asymptomatic including pharyngeal and rectal infections. If symptoms are present in rectal infections individuals often display rectal discharge and pain. Males may present with urethral discharge, dysuria and frequency, non-specific urethral symptoms such as redness, it ...
COMMUNITY ACQUIRED MRSA
COMMUNITY ACQUIRED MRSA

doc
doc

... Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever typhus Food Poisoning typhoid fever food poisoning dysentery Toxic shock syndrome cavities pneumonia scarlet fever rheumatic fever syphilis yaws cholera plague ...
Respiratory tract infections
Respiratory tract infections

... usually to children under 2 years of age. • As many as 75% of these infections are caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and most of the remaining 25% are also of viral etiology, although Mycoplasma pneumoniae is implicated occasionally. ...
pneumococcal disease
pneumococcal disease

... • Touching objects that were recently exposed to an infected person’s mucus or saliva (such as shared utensils, cups, tissues or toys) and then rubbing your eyes, nose or mouth ...
Diarrhoea - Welton Family Health Centre
Diarrhoea - Welton Family Health Centre

... Diarrhoea is passing loose watery stools more times than usual. It may also be accompanied by some stomach ache and nausea/ vomiting. Most cases of diarrhoea are caused by mild infection – gastroenteritis. This can be caused by a variety of different organisms including viruses, bacteria or parasite ...
Oral Chemotherapy
Oral Chemotherapy

... – Most oral chemotherapy medicine is stored at room temperature, away from excessive heat and moisture – Keep this medicine in its original container, in a safe place, away from other family medications. All medications need to be kept out of the reach of children or pets ...
UNIT 9 micro notes
UNIT 9 micro notes

... Common names include splenic fever, mrrian ( biblical term for anthrax), and charbon to name a few Anthrax is an acute infectious febrile disease of virtually all animals caused by Bacillus anthracis and is generally septicemia in nature but may be localized. Clinically characterized in a very short ...
Vaccinations for Dogs
Vaccinations for Dogs

... intestinal tract, white blood cells and heart muscle. Parvo can be especially fatal to puppies, fatality rates usually being 75% within two days of exposure. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea within five days of exposure to the virus. Discoloured stool, blood in the urine, dehydration, depressi ...
     
     

... Antibiotics can cure bacterial  infections, not viral infections.  Not only does treating viruses  with antibiotics not work, it  increases the likelihood that  The problem is that we expect  you will become ill with a  antibiotics to work for every  resistant bacterial infection.  illness, but they ...
1._Encephalitis_&_Meningitis
1._Encephalitis_&_Meningitis

... Diagnosis :- C.S.F. : show lymphocytic pleocytosis , slight increase in protein with normal sugar (only decreased in mumps encephalitis) occasionally may be normal . Very high protein with very low sugar suggestive of tuberculus infection (e.g.: tuberculoma ) . - E.E.G. : show diffuse slow wave , f ...
E. coli Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
E. coli Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

...  The plasmids carrying the genes for enterotoxins (LT, ST) also may carry genes for the colonization factors that facilitate the attachment to intestinal epithelium ...
reservoirs of pathogens
reservoirs of pathogens

... shelters a pathogen and spreads it to others; may or may not have experienced disease due to the microbe Asymptomatic carrier – ...
unit 11: diseases caused by faecal contamination
unit 11: diseases caused by faecal contamination

... For instance, the polio virus may also be transmitted by droplet infection, especially during epidemics while anthrax which is caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis may also be transmitted by inhalation of spores and direct skin contact with infected hides. The eggs of intestinal worms are excr ...
Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome
Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome

... management, multi-organ failure will develop. ...
Diseases
Diseases

... **At the first appearance of these symptoms for Scarlet Fever or Strep Throat, antibiotics can be administered by your doctor to stop disease. If a child has had a fever, the child should be fever-free for 24 hrs. before returning to school. Rashes must be determined to be non-contagious with a note ...
Intestinal Parasites of Cats - Cat Health Information from the Winn
Intestinal Parasites of Cats - Cat Health Information from the Winn

Module C HHH 2014
Module C HHH 2014

... Do not share personal care items with infected person Disposable gloves should be worn if contact with body fluids is possible. Wash hands following removal Change linens and wash on a routine basis Clean environment routinely and when visibly soiled with body fluids ...
Infectious-Disease-Exclusion-Periods
Infectious-Disease-Exclusion-Periods

... Parents are asked to adhere strictly to the following instructions. These have been prepared following advice sent out by other schools and with reference to Lothian Health Board’s Health Protection Team. Children should also be kept at home if they are not fully fit. Disease/Illness ...
PEDV - Eapa - The European Animal Protein Association
PEDV - Eapa - The European Animal Protein Association

A Guide to Common Infections
A Guide to Common Infections

... by hand from anus to mouth or indirectly through clothing, bedding, food, dust (in heavily contaminated areas/households), toys or other egg contaminated articles. Incubation period 2-6 weeks. Spread is not clearly understood. Common in children 6-24 months of age. Incubation period is ...
STI
STI

... - Painful blisters itch, redden the skin, form into groups and ulcerate. - Ulcers crust and may heal with scarring • Spread through unprotected vaginal, oral or anal sex. Also through direct skin-to-skin contact. • Treatment: - Yes (Acyclovir - no cure) • No cure ...
Infection and Disease
Infection and Disease

...  Highly communicable disease is contagious  Non-communicable infectious disease  does not arise through transmission from host to host  occurs primarily when a compromised person is invaded by his or her own normal microflora  contact with organism in natural, non-living reservoir ...
outline26439
outline26439

... E. Dosage usually 10-20 mg bid for 5 years XVII. Valacyclovir vs. Acyclovir for Recurrent HSV A. “One-year suppression therapy with oral valacyclovir (500-mg tablet daily) was shown to be as effective and as well-tolerated as acyclovir (400-mg tablet twice daily) in reducing the rate of recurrent oc ...
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Gastroenteritis



Gastroenteritis or infectious diarrhea is a medical condition from inflammation (""-itis"") of the gastrointestinal tract that involves both the stomach (""gastro""-) and the small intestine (""entero""-). It causes some combination of diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain and cramping. Dehydration may occur as a result. Gastroenteritis has been referred to as gastro, stomach bug, and stomach virus. Although unrelated to influenza, it has also been called stomach flu and gastric flu.Globally, most cases in children are caused by rotavirus. In adults, norovirus and Campylobacter are more common. Less common causes include other bacteria (or their toxins) and parasites. Transmission may occur due to consumption of improperly prepared foods or contaminated water or via close contact with individuals who are infectious. Prevention includes drinking clean water, hand washing with soap, and breast feeding babies instead of using formula. This applies particularly where sanitation and hygiene are lacking. The rotavirus vaccine is recommended for all children.The key treatment is enough fluids. For mild or moderate cases, this can typically be achieved via oral rehydration solution (a combination of water, salts, and sugar). In those who are breast fed, continued breast feeding is recommended. For more severe cases, intravenous fluids from a healthcare centre may be needed. Antibiotics are generally not recommended. Gastroenteritis primarily affects children and those in the developing world. It results in about three to five billion cases and causes 1.4 million deaths a year.
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