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Spread of Islam and Muslim Rule Notes
Spread of Islam and Muslim Rule Notes

... — The  Shiat  Ali  believed  Ali’s  son  _________________  should  take  over  after  Muawiya,  so  when  his   son  Yazid  was  appointed  instead,  Husayn  led  a  failed  rebellion  against  the  Umayyads,  and  was  killed   in  t ...
Word Document - South Pacific Island Ministries
Word Document - South Pacific Island Ministries

... from Egypt. He was born, however, in the US of Coptic immigrant parents. Fluent in Arabic and English, Ibrahim studied at Cal State University, where he wrote his Master's thesis on an early military encounter between Islam and Byzantium, based on medieval Arabic and Greek texts. He also took gradua ...
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“Islam” – Power Point – April 2013 - Reasonable Faith Spring Texas

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The Muslim World 622-1629

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Islamic Fund.Part 2 - The Simmons Review
Islamic Fund.Part 2 - The Simmons Review

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ISIS Lecture Notes Definitions and Names 1

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Islam and war

The beginnings of Jihad are traced back to the words and actions of Muhammad and the Quran. This encourages the use of Jihad against non-Muslims. The Qu'ran, however, never uses the term Jihad for fighting and combat in the name of Allah; qital is used to mean ""fighting."" The struggle for Jihad in the Qu'ran was originally intended for the nearby neighbors of the Muslims, but as Islam expanded through conquest, the Quranic statements supporting Jihad were updated for the new adversaries. The first documentation of the law of Jihad was written by 'Abd al-Rahman al-Awza'i and Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Shaybani. The document grew out of debates that had surfaced ever since Muhammad's death.
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