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INSIDE LAB 7: Measuring the Velocities of Stars
INSIDE LAB 7: Measuring the Velocities of Stars

... One of the best ways to understand stars is to look at their spectra. The spectrum of a star is a plot of the intensity of the light coming from that star as a function of wavelength. Although we like to pretend that stellar spectra are simply block body distributions, the reality is far more comple ...
Global star formation in the Milky Way from the VIALACTEA
Global star formation in the Milky Way from the VIALACTEA

Lecture 3
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... • We live on the outskirts of a pretty good-sized spiral galaxy composed of about 100 billion stars. • There are only about 6000 stars that you can see with the unaided eye -- not even the tip of the iceberg. • At a dark site, you can see a diffuse glow tracing and arc across the sky. This is the Mi ...
WSN 42 (2016) 132-142
WSN 42 (2016) 132-142

... the outside in the center of the star and the star-shaped particle Roentgen rays, ultraviolet light and radio waves emitted heat. Some of the stars at the end of his life destroyed by huge explosions. Then it's just small balls of material remains quite congested in astronomy, white dwarfs, neutron ...
How to Plot the H-R Diagram and Use its Applications
How to Plot the H-R Diagram and Use its Applications

... the outside in the center of the star and the star-shaped particle Roentgen rays, ultraviolet light and radio waves emitted heat. Some of the stars at the end of his life destroyed by huge explosions. Then it's just small balls of material remains quite congested in astronomy, white dwarfs, neutron ...
Post Main Sequence Evolution Since a star`s luminosity on the main
Post Main Sequence Evolution Since a star`s luminosity on the main

... demand for energy flow from the center is decreased. (In stars with M > 10M¯ , the core temperature will never actually decrease, while in stars with radiative cores, core contraction won’t actually occur, since it has been adjusting to the decrease in hydrogen all along.) • While this is happening, ...
PHYS3380_110415_bw - The University of Texas at Dallas
PHYS3380_110415_bw - The University of Texas at Dallas

... • believed to have been formed in the early universe. RR Lyrae - older, less massive, and fainter (~45 L) than Cepheids • little over half the Sun’s mass • from speed at which RR Lyraes pulsate (~0.2 - 2 days) know that size cannot be changing enough to cause the change in brightness that we see. - ...
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... close to us (“only” 160,000 light years away) that with Hubble, we can see stars as small as ½ the Sun even in the most crowded star clusters. Image: Anglo-Australian Observatory ...
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30 Doradus - HubbleSOURCE

... close to us (“only” 160,000 light years away) that with Hubble, we can see stars as small as ½ the Sun even in the most crowded star clusters. Image: Anglo-Australian Observatory ...
Star Classification and its Connection to Exoplanets.
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... Exoplanets, or extrasolar planets, are planets found outside the solar system. Technically, the search for exoplanets began about 21 years ago, when astronomers were observing HD 114762, they noticed a slight wobble. This slight wobble resulted from a gravitational pull from some other celestial bod ...
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... Even if the multiple images are too close together to be resolved separately, they will still make the background source appear (temporarily) brighter. We call this case gravitational microlensing. We can plot a light curve showing how the brightness of the background source changes with time. If t ...
Distance Between Stars - cK-12
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... As Figure 1.1 shows, astronomers use this same principle to measure the distance to stars. Instead of a finger, they focus on a star, and instead of switching back and forth between eyes, they switch between the biggest possible differences in observing position. To do this, an astronomer first look ...
Pp 263-266 - Gravity From The Ground Up
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... neutron stars to form in the first place. The maximum mass is a property of nuclear physics and general relativity. The Chandrasekhar mass depends on Newtonian gravity and atomic physics. We could imagine a Universe in which the nuclear repulsive core was smaller, so that neutron stars were denser a ...
5 - White Dwarfs - University of Texas Astronomy
5 - White Dwarfs - University of Texas Astronomy

What do “yellowballs” have to do with the birth of new stars?
What do “yellowballs” have to do with the birth of new stars?

... An example of what a bubble may look like after a few million years is given by the Orion nebula. This favorite of both professional and amateur astronomers is hot enough to glow in visible light, and is the closest example of massive star formation in the Galaxy. Perhaps you have even seen this neb ...
Mass Segregation in Globular Clusters
Mass Segregation in Globular Clusters

... Because the light in the telescopic image of a star is spread over several adjacent pixels, we exercised extreme care and control to ensure positional accuracy. By carefully selecting the ACS filter through which the observations were made, the two target groups of stars with very different masses ...
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chapter16StarBirth

... • As contraction packs the molecules and dust particles of a cloud fragment closer together, it becomes harder for infrared and radio photons to escape • Thermal energy then begins to build up inside, increasing the internal pressure ...
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... Have students complete the diagramming the stars worksheet to help them see where different stars are located on the H-R diagram. Students could complete the worksheet as groups or assign each group a question and have them complete the worksheet as a class. Students could individually complete the ...
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a new isotopic abundance anomaly in chemically peculiar stars
a new isotopic abundance anomaly in chemically peculiar stars

... concentrating on magnetic CP stars, but including a few other exotic types. Eventually, they assembled the 22 wavelength measurements for CP stars displayed in Figure 3. Figure 3 shows that the two wavelengths are correlated – both are shifted by roughly the same amount. This is just what would be e ...
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What is the minimum size of a star that will go supernova? A. Half

... between which other two  astronomical bodies?  A. White dwarfs and red giants  B. Gas giant planets and small mass  stars  C. Moons and planets  Answer:  B. Gas giant planets and  small mass stars    The smallest observed brown dwarf is  13 times the size of Jupiter.  ...
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Star formation PowerPoint

... Interstellar cloud starts to contract, probably triggered by shock or pressure wave from nearby star. As it contracts, the ...
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... •Fe is easy •Fe is made in supernovae ...
Union College Spring 2016 Astronomy 50 Lab: Diameter of the
Union College Spring 2016 Astronomy 50 Lab: Diameter of the

... the locations we are using also have an East-West component to their distance. Consider the location on the Earth that is due South of Schenectady and due East of Playa del Carmen, Mexico. In Figure 7, which shows a Google Map of the North America, The location of Playa del Carmen is indicated by a ...
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Lyra



Lyra (/ˈlaɪərə/; Latin for lyre, from Greek λύρα) is a small constellation. It is one of 48 listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and is one of the 88 constellations recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Lyra was often represented on star maps as a vulture or an eagle carrying a lyre, and hence sometimes referred to as Aquila Cadens or Vultur Cadens. Beginning at the north, Lyra is bordered by Draco, Hercules, Vulpecula, and Cygnus. Lyra is visible from the northern hemisphere from spring through autumn, and nearly overhead, in temperate latitudes, during the summer months. From the southern hemisphere, it is visible low in the northern sky during the winter months.The lucida or brightest star—and one of the brightest stars in the sky—is the white main sequence star Vega, a corner of the Summer Triangle. Beta Lyrae is the prototype of a class of stars known as Beta Lyrae variables, binary stars so close to each other that they become egg-shaped and material flows from one to the other. Epsilon Lyrae, known informally as the Double Double, is a complex multiple star system. Lyra also hosts the Ring Nebula, the second-discovered and best-known planetary nebula.
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