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Lecture Note
Lecture Note

... observed as the Earth moves along its orbit ...
Assignment 8 - utoledo.edu
Assignment 8 - utoledo.edu

... d. because all such elements become radioactive and their nuclei break apart rather quickly e. because the cores of such stars get too hot for further types of fusion to be able to happen ____ 18. Many names used by astronomers are misleading or outdated. A good example is the term planetary nebula, ...
For instance, two hydrogen atoms may fuse together to form one
For instance, two hydrogen atoms may fuse together to form one

... elements fuse into heavier ones is called nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion releases huge amounts of energy. When the core of a clump becomes a hot, dense ball of hydrogen gas fusing into helium gas, a star is born. Astronomers classify stars based on their age, color, and brightness. These characteris ...
Stellar Life Stages
Stellar Life Stages

... use up their hydrogen and collapse into a white dwarf ...
Introduction to Stars ppt
Introduction to Stars ppt

... Width of stretched out hand ~ 20 degrees Width of fist ~ 10 degrees Finger width ~ 1 degree 60 arcminutes per degree; 60 arc-seconds per arc-minute ...
Brock physics - Brock University
Brock physics - Brock University

... 49. Astronomers measure distances to distant galaxies using (a) pulsars. (b) black holes (c) * type Ia supernovae (d) type II supernovae 50. The centre of the Milky Way is unobservable at visible wavelengths because (a) it is too far away. (b) * it is obscured by massive clouds of gas and dust. (c) ...
Interstellar Cloud
Interstellar Cloud

Earth-sized planet found just outside solar system
Earth-sized planet found just outside solar system

... Alpha Centauri B is very similar to the Sun but slightly smaller and less bright. The newly discovered planet, with a mass of a little more than that of the Earth, is orbiting about six million kilometres away from the star, much closer than Mercury is to the Sun in the Solar System. The orbit of th ...
Mon Feb 13, 2012 JULES VERNE The French science fiction writer
Mon Feb 13, 2012 JULES VERNE The French science fiction writer

... The astronomer and physicist Galileo Galilei was born on February 15 in the year 1564. Galileo did not invent the telescope, but when he heard of its invention, he built his own, and like other astronomers of the 17 th century, Galileo aimed his telescope at the sky and made some amazing discoveries ...
Endpoints of Stellar Evolution
Endpoints of Stellar Evolution

Chapter 28 Stars and Their Characteristics
Chapter 28 Stars and Their Characteristics

... “Dead” Star; High temps. Due to compression ...
ASTR 1050: Survey of Astronomy
ASTR 1050: Survey of Astronomy

... a. the period of the orbit. b. the inclination of the orbit. c. the relative sizes of the stars. d. the total masses of the stars. e. all of the above. f. none of the above. 25. A main sequence type A star has about twice the surface temperature of our sun (a type G star). Assuming the stars are abo ...
SETI: First Considerations (PowerPoint)
SETI: First Considerations (PowerPoint)

... Numbers of Stars The Milky Way is forming about one new star a year, and an ‘average’ star (like the Sun) might last about ten billion years. In the ‘steady state,’ there will be at least several billion radiating stars out there. Stars much more massive than the Sun burn up their fuel very quickly, ...
Issue 122 - Aug 2014
Issue 122 - Aug 2014

Name_______________________Period_________Date
Name_______________________Period_________Date

...  Red giants have low surface gravity, outer layers are driven away  Core becomes hot enough to produce Carbon (C)  Star contracts to normal size when helium is used up  Carbon core left over, White dwarf remains 2. What is the difference between a constellation, binary star, and a star cluster? ...
29.2 Measuring the Stars - Mr. Tobin`s Earth Science Class
29.2 Measuring the Stars - Mr. Tobin`s Earth Science Class

...  Students will be able to distinguish between brightness and luminosity.  Students will be able to identify properties used to classify stars. ...
Exam Name___________________________________
Exam Name___________________________________

VOCAB astronomy File
VOCAB astronomy File

STARS
STARS

... out of fuel. • When it “dies” it will become a white dwarf. • Our Sun is bigger than 95% of the stars in the Universe. • The Size Of Our World ...
Astrophysics
Astrophysics

... star -- so if it looks dim it must be a very long way away A red star is not as bright, so if it looks bright it must be relatively close. For example: Sirius and Alpha Centauri are similar in apparent brightness but Sirius is bluish while A.Cent. is yellowish ...
Stars
Stars

Star formation and lifetimes
Star formation and lifetimes

... Star A has a mass of 5 solar masses and Star B has a mass of 10 solar masses. How will the fusion rate of Star A compare to the fusion rate of Star B? 1. Star A’s fusion rate will be more than two times slower than that of Star B. 2. Star A’s fusion rate will be two times slower than that of Star B ...
Stars and Temperature and Color
Stars and Temperature and Color

... The star’s distance from Earth The density of the star’s core The luminosity of the star ...
6th Grade Science Chapter 19 Jeopardy Game
6th Grade Science Chapter 19 Jeopardy Game

... b. A star does not change its’ size or temperature during its’ life. c. The shortest stage in a star’s life cycle is the main sequence. ...
Lecture 42
Lecture 42

... Phase II is represented by so-called classical T-Tauri stars, of which the star T-Tauri (now known to be a binary pair) is the type example. During this phase, a visible star begins to emerge from its cocoon of gas and dust, but it remains surrounded by its circumstellar disk. The luminosity is due ...
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Lyra



Lyra (/ˈlaɪərə/; Latin for lyre, from Greek λύρα) is a small constellation. It is one of 48 listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and is one of the 88 constellations recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Lyra was often represented on star maps as a vulture or an eagle carrying a lyre, and hence sometimes referred to as Aquila Cadens or Vultur Cadens. Beginning at the north, Lyra is bordered by Draco, Hercules, Vulpecula, and Cygnus. Lyra is visible from the northern hemisphere from spring through autumn, and nearly overhead, in temperate latitudes, during the summer months. From the southern hemisphere, it is visible low in the northern sky during the winter months.The lucida or brightest star—and one of the brightest stars in the sky—is the white main sequence star Vega, a corner of the Summer Triangle. Beta Lyrae is the prototype of a class of stars known as Beta Lyrae variables, binary stars so close to each other that they become egg-shaped and material flows from one to the other. Epsilon Lyrae, known informally as the Double Double, is a complex multiple star system. Lyra also hosts the Ring Nebula, the second-discovered and best-known planetary nebula.
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