Day-6
... All halo stars have some heavy elements, so at least one prior generation of stars must have existed. Halo objects were formed before interstellar gas was all concentrated into the disk. Later star formation was all in the disk. ...
... All halo stars have some heavy elements, so at least one prior generation of stars must have existed. Halo objects were formed before interstellar gas was all concentrated into the disk. Later star formation was all in the disk. ...
WEST ORANGE PUBLIC SCHOOLS
... All elements higher on the periodic table than hydrogen or helium are created through fusion in the cores of stars. But it takes a supernova to create the elements heavier than iron and then scatter them throughout the Universe. 17.What is the end stage of stars based upon their size? (ex. What will ...
... All elements higher on the periodic table than hydrogen or helium are created through fusion in the cores of stars. But it takes a supernova to create the elements heavier than iron and then scatter them throughout the Universe. 17.What is the end stage of stars based upon their size? (ex. What will ...
Stars Power Point
... • If all stars were the same distance away, their absolute magnitudes would be the same as their apparent magnitudes. ...
... • If all stars were the same distance away, their absolute magnitudes would be the same as their apparent magnitudes. ...
Astronomy Power Point
... in one year….HUGE! • light year is a unit of distance, not time!!!! • 1 light year= ~9.5 million million kilometers ...
... in one year….HUGE! • light year is a unit of distance, not time!!!! • 1 light year= ~9.5 million million kilometers ...
Study Guide for Stars and the Universe Test
... The difference between absolute magnitude, and apparent magnitude The rule for numbers that determine the brightness of stars How to interpret the H-R diagram. This includes comparing the characteristics of main sequence stars, giants, super giants, and white dwarfs ...
... The difference between absolute magnitude, and apparent magnitude The rule for numbers that determine the brightness of stars How to interpret the H-R diagram. This includes comparing the characteristics of main sequence stars, giants, super giants, and white dwarfs ...
Origins of the Universe
... from each other, but they appear grouped together when viewed from Earth • One of the 88 sectors into which astronomers divide the sphere of the skynamed after a traditional constellation in that sector • Patterns of constellations are dynamic; therefore, the constellations of 100,000 years ago are ...
... from each other, but they appear grouped together when viewed from Earth • One of the 88 sectors into which astronomers divide the sphere of the skynamed after a traditional constellation in that sector • Patterns of constellations are dynamic; therefore, the constellations of 100,000 years ago are ...
7a Properties of Stars.pptx
... • Luminosity is the measure of the energy output from the surface of a star per second. • This is based on the star’s apparent magnitude and how far away it is. • Sun = 3.85x1026 Wa?s = 3. ...
... • Luminosity is the measure of the energy output from the surface of a star per second. • This is based on the star’s apparent magnitude and how far away it is. • Sun = 3.85x1026 Wa?s = 3. ...
stars and galaxies – study guide
... 31. A stellar nebula is composed of dust and gas. 32. The initial mass/size will determine the evolutionary course a star will take. 33. The sun is a main sequence star. 34. The explosion of a massive star at the end of its life is called a supernova. 35. The constellation that contains the “pointer ...
... 31. A stellar nebula is composed of dust and gas. 32. The initial mass/size will determine the evolutionary course a star will take. 33. The sun is a main sequence star. 34. The explosion of a massive star at the end of its life is called a supernova. 35. The constellation that contains the “pointer ...
Sun, Stars and Planets [Level 2] 2015
... • Describe the Sun’s internal structure using stellar structure equations, the nuclear generation of energy in the Sun and how this energy is transported to the surface • Understand and use the concepts of hydrostatic equilibrium and the Schwarzschild convective stability criterion in stellar interi ...
... • Describe the Sun’s internal structure using stellar structure equations, the nuclear generation of energy in the Sun and how this energy is transported to the surface • Understand and use the concepts of hydrostatic equilibrium and the Schwarzschild convective stability criterion in stellar interi ...
Formation of Stars - mcp
... There are 7 different classes of stars 1. O – Hottest stars (30 – 60,000 K), typically blue in color and very large 2. B – Blue – white in color 3. A – White in color 4. F – Yellow-white color 5. G – Yellow in color, our sun is a G-class star (5-6000 K) 6. K – Yellow - Orange 7. M – Coolest stars (> ...
... There are 7 different classes of stars 1. O – Hottest stars (30 – 60,000 K), typically blue in color and very large 2. B – Blue – white in color 3. A – White in color 4. F – Yellow-white color 5. G – Yellow in color, our sun is a G-class star (5-6000 K) 6. K – Yellow - Orange 7. M – Coolest stars (> ...
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
... • Commitment: Do this over several, not necessarily consecutive days, at exactly the same time. • Weather: Need to see the shadow for a minute, so can do on partly cloudy, possibly hazy but not overcast days. ...
... • Commitment: Do this over several, not necessarily consecutive days, at exactly the same time. • Weather: Need to see the shadow for a minute, so can do on partly cloudy, possibly hazy but not overcast days. ...
radio telescope - TorquayCollege56
... The fastest travel would be by “ gravitational assists” And would take 19,000 years. It is like the gravitational pull of the sun. If a spacecraft was travelling at a speed of 240 000 km per hour it would take 19 000 years (or over 600 human generations) to travel 4.3 light years . The fastest ( the ...
... The fastest travel would be by “ gravitational assists” And would take 19,000 years. It is like the gravitational pull of the sun. If a spacecraft was travelling at a speed of 240 000 km per hour it would take 19 000 years (or over 600 human generations) to travel 4.3 light years . The fastest ( the ...
The Life Cycle of the Stars
... Like all stars, our Sun was formed from a cloud of hydrogen gas and dust that almost certainly included the ashes from an earlier star gone supernova. In its death throes, it created elements heavier than iron that our solar system inherited. Gravity pulled the cloud together into a giant ball. When ...
... Like all stars, our Sun was formed from a cloud of hydrogen gas and dust that almost certainly included the ashes from an earlier star gone supernova. In its death throes, it created elements heavier than iron that our solar system inherited. Gravity pulled the cloud together into a giant ball. When ...
Astronomy 162 Lab 4: Stars
... stars being studied. There are many types of HR-Diagram, and the type you use depends on what ...
... stars being studied. There are many types of HR-Diagram, and the type you use depends on what ...
The Future Sun • Homework 5 is due Wed, 24 March at 6:30am
... In what ways are HR diagrams of H+χ Perseus, Pleiades, Hyades, & NGC188 different? Q Which is false a. Hottest stars in Perseus are hotter than hottest stars in Pleiades. b. Most stars are on the main sequence. c. NGC188 has small range of luminosity d. Some clusters have giants. ...
... In what ways are HR diagrams of H+χ Perseus, Pleiades, Hyades, & NGC188 different? Q Which is false a. Hottest stars in Perseus are hotter than hottest stars in Pleiades. b. Most stars are on the main sequence. c. NGC188 has small range of luminosity d. Some clusters have giants. ...
Lectures 10 & 11 powerpoint (stellar formation) [movie below]
... Q: How does the P-T thermostat control the reactions in stars? ...
... Q: How does the P-T thermostat control the reactions in stars? ...
star
... generates energy through nuclear fusion in its core. Astronomers use units called light-‐years to measure the distance between stars. A light-‐year is the distance that light travels in a vac ...
... generates energy through nuclear fusion in its core. Astronomers use units called light-‐years to measure the distance between stars. A light-‐year is the distance that light travels in a vac ...
NASA Space Place
... times as great as our own star. The Bubble Nebula, discovered in 1787 by William Herschel, is perhaps the classic example of this phenomenon. At a distance of 7,100 light years away in the constellation of Cassiopeia, a molecular gas cloud is actively forming stars, including the massive Oclass star ...
... times as great as our own star. The Bubble Nebula, discovered in 1787 by William Herschel, is perhaps the classic example of this phenomenon. At a distance of 7,100 light years away in the constellation of Cassiopeia, a molecular gas cloud is actively forming stars, including the massive Oclass star ...
Hipparcos
Hipparcos was a scientific satellite of the European Space Agency (ESA), launched in 1989 and operated until 1993. It was the first space experiment devoted to precision astrometry, the accurate measurement of the positions of celestial objects on the sky. This permitted the accurate determination of proper motions and parallaxes of stars, allowing a determination of their distance and tangential velocity. When combined with radial-velocity measurements from spectroscopy, this pinpointed all six quantities needed to determine the motion of stars. The resulting Hipparcos Catalogue, a high-precision catalogue of more than 118,200 stars, was published in 1997. The lower-precision Tycho Catalogue of more than a million stars was published at the same time, while the enhanced Tycho-2 Catalogue of 2.5 million stars was published in 2000. Hipparcos ' follow-up mission, Gaia, was launched in 2013.The word ""Hipparcos"" is an acronym for High precision parallax collecting satellite and also a reference to the ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus of Nicaea, who is noted for applications of trigonometry to astronomy and his discovery of the precession of the equinoxes.