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Assessment
Assessment

... 2. Have students develop a chart on which to collect data. It doesn’t need to be the same for each student. Tell students the chart needs to be complete and accurate. They might make drawings, note the time, write a journal entry or draw other objects (in the landscape or sky) 3. Remind students eac ...
Mathematics (P)review
Mathematics (P)review

... - diameter of our Galaxy ~ 100,000 LY - nearest major galaxy (M31) ~ 3 Million LY - “diameter” of observable universe ~ 93 Billion LY On small scales, the distance to an object in light-years provides the “look-back” time ...
The Local Sky The Local Sky
The Local Sky The Local Sky

... Observing the skies for yourself •  Find a dark spot far from light pollution of cities and cars •  Use a sky chart (star map). There are some in your text. •  Turn the chart until the horizon you are facing is at the bottom. •  The stars on the bottom of the chart are now directly in front of you ...
The Earth--Our Observing Platform
The Earth--Our Observing Platform

... 2) Guided by the math behind Erathostenes' method, determine the angular diameter of the Sun. Show all your work, final result, and uncertainty of the measurement in the space provided below. (Hint: either 1) assume angle θ is so small that linear distance d is very nearly equal to a (curved) part ...
The Night Sky This Month - Usk Astronomical Society
The Night Sky This Month - Usk Astronomical Society

... towards conjunction at the end of November; it is way past its best. By the end of the month, Saturn is only 8° above the horizon at sunset so observe Saturn as soon as you can this month, in the south-west. Uranus is at opposition on the 15th and is visible throughout the night this month. At a mag ...
Lecture 1
Lecture 1

... position of Star A as seen in July and label it “Star A July”. Describe how Star A would appear to move among the distant stars as Earth orbits the Sun counterclockwise from January of one year, through July, to January of the following year. Consider two stars (C and D) that both exhibit parallax. ...
Opakování z minulého cvičení
Opakování z minulého cvičení

... Numerical solution of the ordinary differential equations. Star equilibrium model. White dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes, diameter, density. Law's of the electromagnetic radiation. Types of rotation, rotation motions. Rotation of liquids, vortices. ...
APOM 2014 April
APOM 2014 April

... perihelion around 2256[41] to 2258.[42] Eris and its moon are currently the most distant known objects in the Solar System apart from long-period comets and space probes.[43] However, approximately forty known TNOs, most notably 2006 SQ372, 2000 OO67 and Sedna, though currently closer to the Sun tha ...
3-planets-of-the-solar-system
3-planets-of-the-solar-system

... 27. Base your answer to the following question on the passage below. A Newly Discovered Planet Scientists studying a Sun-like star named Ogle-Tr-3 discovered a planet that is, on the average, 3.5 million kilometers away from the star’s surface. The planet was discovered as a result of observing a cy ...
PDF
PDF

... Earth is a planet in the solar system. The color of my planet is blue white and green because soils and rocks as seen from a distance makes the earth look blue, white, and green. The earth is shaped like a sphere. (planet for kids.com).I The earth’s size is 40,075. the space of the earth is.The eart ...
review1
review1

... Q3.5 Astronomers sometimes refer to lunar phases in terms of the age of the Moon. This is the time that has elapsed since new moon phase. Thus, the age of a full moon is half of a 29½-day synodic period, or approximately 15 days. Find the approximate age of (a) a waxing crescent moon (b) a third qua ...
a2Lec115
a2Lec115

... Use mks system: length=meter, mass =kgm, time=sec Astronomical Unit (AU): Distance from the earth to the sun = semi-major axis of the orbit of Earth around Sun 1 AU = d(sun) = 1.5 x 1011 m Parsec (PC): Distance at which 1 AU subtends Angle of 1 second 1 pc (parsec) = 206625 AU = 3.086 x 1016 m = 3.2 ...
Extension worksheet – Topic 6 - Cambridge Resources for the IB
Extension worksheet – Topic 6 - Cambridge Resources for the IB

... The distance would be calculated from would be that the measured value of apparent brightness would be smaller; and hence the calculated value of distance would be greater than the actual value. ...
September 2013 - astronomy for beginners
September 2013 - astronomy for beginners

... ion tail will always point away from the Sun regardless of the direction that the nucleus is travelling but the heavier tail may form an arc. More about Comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) next month. ...
4. Survey Observations
4. Survey Observations

... earlier for the same star to be on your meridian – each month, you must observe 2 hours earlier for the same star to be on you meridian (a given RA is on your meridian 2 hours earlier each month) • Thus, the airmass of a star changes through the year as the star becomes easier or harder to observe • ...
Astronomy Terms You Need to Know
Astronomy Terms You Need to Know

... object, comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, is near perihelion (closest approach to the sun). Yet it is not the fresh material we see from the comet, but rather debris from earlier returns that also happen to be most dense at the same time. Unfortunately it appears that the earth will not encounter any dense c ...
EM review
EM review

... n T   Average number of photons received per second, per square meter, in the wavelength range 1    2 If m is the star magnitude, and T is its photosphere temperature then: ...
December
December

... of energy from this process, nearly three times the global power production from all sources of fuel. Because the surface-area-tomass ratio of our planet (like all large rocky worlds) is small, that energy has a hard time escaping, building-up and releasing sporadically in catastrophic events: volca ...
chapter2
chapter2

... • Faintest stars (unaided eye): 6th magnitude More quantitative: ...
Unit 5 -
Unit 5 -

... Kepler’s 1st Law - law of ellipses  Kepler’s 2nd Law - law of equal areas  Kepler’s 3rd Law - law of periods ...
The Planets - Guild of Students
The Planets - Guild of Students

... Venus is an inferior planet, which means when viewed from the perspective of the Earth it shows phases. This was first observed by Galileo and his observation of the phenomenon was important evidence in favour of Copernicus’s heliocentric theory of the solar system. Venus has a strange rotation, it ...
December 2010 Clear Skies Newsletter PDF
December 2010 Clear Skies Newsletter PDF

... temperature, which characterizes its thermal emission to space, started to warm up or cool down as a change of season approached. Because Saturn’s weather is variable and the atmosphere tends to retain heat (called heat inertia), the temperature changes in complicated ways throughout the atmosphere. ...
3-planets-of-the-solar-system
3-planets-of-the-solar-system

... 1. How does the period of revolution of Hermes compare to the period of revolution of the planets shown in the diagram? A) Hermes has a longer period of revolution than Mercury, but a shorter period of revolution than Venus, Earth, and Mars. B) Hermes has a shorter period of revolution than Mercury ...
dtu7ech01 - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
dtu7ech01 - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

...  Right ascension is related to longitude and azimuth ...
The Prague Astronomical Clock
The Prague Astronomical Clock

... The length of such a solar day varies slightly from day to day but its average (mean) value is 24 hours. Star (Sidereal) Time The length of a star day is the time between two consecutive meridian transits of a star. A sidereal day is a little shorter than a solar day and equal to 23h 56m 04s. This i ...
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Extraterrestrial skies



In astronomy, the term extraterrestrial sky refers to a view of outer space from the surface of a world other than Earth.The sky of the Moon has been directly observed or photographed by astronauts, while those of Titan, Mars, and Venus have been observed indirectly by space probes designed to land on the surface and transmit images back to Earth.Characteristics of extraterrestrial skies appear to vary substantially due to a number of factors. An extraterrestrial atmosphere, if present, has a large bearing on visible characteristics. The atmosphere's density and chemical composition can contribute to differences in colour, opacity (including haze) and the presence of clouds. Astronomical objects may also be visible and can include natural satellites, rings, star systems and nebulas and other planetary system bodies.For skies that have not been directly or indirectly observed, their appearance can be simulated based on known parameters such as the position of astronomical objects relative to the surface and atmospheric composition.
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