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Chapter19
Chapter19

... very high temperatures in the cores of stars. I use an airtrack with two sliding cars. Both of the cars have springs on the ends closest to the ends of the airtrack and magnets (of the same polarity) at the ends facing the center of the track. I tell the class that the cars represent nuclei and that ...
EX - Uplift North Hills Prep
EX - Uplift North Hills Prep

... (b) By referring to the mass–luminosity relationship, suggest why more massive stars will have shorter lifetimes. (b) As the luminosity of the star is the energy used per second, stars with greater luminosity are at higher temperatures and will use up their fuel in shorter periods of time. The lumin ...
How do stars form as a function of stellar mass
How do stars form as a function of stellar mass

... immediate circumstellar environment? These are 2 fundamental questions that our study of companions to intermediate-mass pre-main sequence stars seeks to address. Herbig Ae/Be stars span the mass range from roughly 1.5 to 10 solar masses, and luminosities from a few to tens of thousands solar lumino ...
main sequence
main sequence

A-36_SF
A-36_SF

... Answer: Gravity! Gravitational Binding Energy: ...
HR Diagram and Stellar Fusion
HR Diagram and Stellar Fusion

... radiant, more luminous as its absolute magnitude increases because it is now radiating light from a much larger surface area. • The star “moves” off the main sequence and over to the right on a path called a luminosity class. Depending on how big at birth, the dying star is a red supergiant or just ...
ph507lecnote07
ph507lecnote07

... EXAMPLE: Sirius: Also known as Alpha Canis Majoris, Sirius is the fifth closest system to Sol, at 8.6 light-years. Sirius is composed of a main-sequence star and a white dwarf stellar remnant. They form a close binary, Alpha Canis Majoris A and B, that is separated "on average" by only about 20 time ...
Lecture 10 Advanced Variable Star Stuff March 18 2003 8:00 PM
Lecture 10 Advanced Variable Star Stuff March 18 2003 8:00 PM

... Turns out that both occur. What we have is a valve; as the valve "closes" it causes the interior to heat up. This increase in temperature eventually wins out over gravity and starts to push the outer atmosphere of the star outward. As the atmosphere pushes out, it cools off and falls back inward and ...
The life of a Star (pages 468-471)
The life of a Star (pages 468-471)

34ReviewNuclear
34ReviewNuclear

... You look at a star cluster and see two red stars: one (A) is much brighter than the other (B). What can you conclude? A. Star A is hotter than star B B. Star A is farther away than star B C. Star A is bigger than star B D. Star A is smaller than star B E. The stars are the same size ...
tut35 Magnitudes
tut35 Magnitudes

... easy daylight sighting. At greatest elongation, Venus’ magnitude/arcsecond2 is 1.9. The large contrast with the daylight sky makes Venus a relatively easy naked-eye object if one is aware of its location. 3.2 ABSOLUTE MAGNITUDE ...
Lecture 17 Review
Lecture 17 Review

stargazing - davis.k12.ut.us
stargazing - davis.k12.ut.us

... can be seen all year. These are stars that are close to the North Star. The North Star is directly above the North Pole and does not appear to move. The other stars seem to move around it at night because of Earth rotating on its axis. There are other constellations that are seen only during certain ...
Packet 3
Packet 3

... 7. Stars that are closer than 32.6 light-years away appear __________________________. Therefore those stars that are further than 32.6 light-years away appear ________________________. 8. How far away a star would be if it’s apparent magnitude and absolute magnitude were equal? _________ Match the ...
Stars
Stars

... • Stars are much larger and brighter than the sun • look like tiny points of light to us because they are much farther away from Earth than the sun is. ...
Test 3
Test 3

Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe

... • Different clusters have different age • Observe stellar evolution by looking at stars of same age but different mass ...
Lesson Plan - ScienceA2Z.com
Lesson Plan - ScienceA2Z.com

... to be grouped in the night sky. A star pattern may be widely known but may not be recognized by the International Astronomical Union; such a pattern of stars is called an asterism. An example is the grouping called the Big Dipper. The stars in a constellation or asterism rarely have any astrophysica ...
Blowing Bubbles in Space: The Birth and Death of Practically
Blowing Bubbles in Space: The Birth and Death of Practically

... Icke’s simulation of MyCn18: Note the extra bubbles at the tips of the lobes. Icke has also applied this model to Mz3:“The smaller bubbles protruding from the shock were not understood until recently; these remarkable features are due to an inward deflection of the highly supersonic gas that bounces ...
Activity: Stellar Evolution Scavenger Hunt - Chandra X
Activity: Stellar Evolution Scavenger Hunt - Chandra X

... above the Sun's surface which is a scorching 60 000 degrees Kelvin. The hotter areas appear white, while darker red indicates cooler temperatures. The image features a large eruption from the solar surface that escaped the Sun's atmosphere. ...
Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

May - Fort Worth Astronomical Society
May - Fort Worth Astronomical Society

Determining the Sizes & Distances of Stars Using the H
Determining the Sizes & Distances of Stars Using the H

... mass loss causes the star to eject its outer layers, which continue expanding out into space to form a planetary nebulae. For example, a star like the Sun will loose approximately 60% of its mass as it evolves to become a white dwarf. White dwarfs are low in luminosity, because fusion can no longer ...
Star Classification
Star Classification

... by luminosity and is higher up the yaxis. The temperature is given in degrees Kelvin and is higher on the left side of the x-axis. How does our Sun fare in terms of brightness and color compared with other stars? ...
Today in Astronomy 142: observations of stars
Today in Astronomy 142: observations of stars

... Flux and luminosity Primary observable quantity: flux, f, (power per unit area) within some range of wavelengths. The flux at the surface of an emitting object is often called the surface brightness. Most stars, like many astronomical objects, emit light isotropically (same in all directions) ! Sin ...
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Boötes



Boötes /boʊˈoʊtiːz/ is a constellation in the northern sky, located between 0° and +60° declination, and 13 and 16 hours of right ascension on the celestial sphere. The name comes from the Greek Βοώτης, Boōtēs, meaning herdsman or plowman (literally, ox-driver; from βοῦς bous “cow”). The ""ö"" in the name is a diaeresis, not an umlaut, meaning that each 'o' is to be pronounced separately.One of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, Boötes is now one of the 88 modern constellations. It contains the fourth brightest star in the night sky, the orange-hued Arcturus. Boötes is home to many other bright stars, including eight above the fourth magnitude and an additional 21 above the fifth magnitude, making a total of 29 stars easily visible to the naked eye.
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