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1” “Sky-Notes” of the Open University Astronomy Club. September
1” “Sky-Notes” of the Open University Astronomy Club. September

... sky is essential and the use of a UHC filter will pay rich rewards. The western "Filament" NGC6960 is located by the star 52 Cygni which should be identified first. Then sweep eastwards to locate the slightly brighter "Veil" NGC 6992-95. The central "wedge" NGC 6979 is rather faint but patience will ...
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The Big Dipper is a

... Ancient story boards, useless to modern astronomers Apparent groupings of stars and planets visible on a given evening ...
Astronomy 360 - Indiana State University
Astronomy 360 - Indiana State University

... This is the preferred coordinate system (Equatorial Coordinates) to pinpoint objects on the celestial sphere. Unlike the horizontal coordinate system, equatorial coordinates are independent of the observer's location and the time of the observation. This means that only one set of coordinates is req ...
Document
Document

... large celestial body that emits lights; Sun- Star the apparent shift in wavelength of light as the source moves away from or toward observer; Red and blue shifts- Doppler Effect the study of the origin, structure, evolution of the universe- Cosmology galaxy elongated oval in shape- Elliptical Galaxy ...
Mr - White Plains Public Schools
Mr - White Plains Public Schools

... 2. Stars like Earth’s Sun most likely formed directly from a (1) nebula (2) supernova (3) red giant (4) black dwarf 3. According to the diagram, the life-cycle path followed by a star is determined by the star’s initial (1) mass and size ...
Lifecycle of a Star
Lifecycle of a Star

... Massive main sequence star runs out of hydrogen & begins fusing helium, carbon, oxygen, etc. ...
Astronomy HOMEWORK Chapter 12 - 9th Edition 1. Consider a star
Astronomy HOMEWORK Chapter 12 - 9th Edition 1. Consider a star

... Furthermore, stars in globular clusters are nealy all “metal-poor,” indicating they formed early in the history of the universe. 17. What are Cepheid variables, and how are they related to the instability strip? Answer: Cepheids are stars which pulsate in brightness in a distinctive way due to a the ...
PHY2083
PHY2083

... Earth is 1 AU from the Sun = 1.49 x 1011m F = L / (4πr2) = 1365 W / m2 This value of the solar flux is known as the “solar irradiance” or “solar constant” ...
29.2 - Stars - s3.amazonaws.com
29.2 - Stars - s3.amazonaws.com

... • Location changes throughout the year due to Earth’s orbit – Classified by season ...
Properties of Stars Name
Properties of Stars Name

... Properties of Stars ...
THE HR DIAGRAM
THE HR DIAGRAM

... stars and came up with very similar results. A Danish astronomer, Ejnar Hertzsprung, plotted stars according to their absolute magnitudes and spectral classes. An American astronomer, Henry Norris Russell, created a plot of luminosity vs. temperature for many stars. Their investigations were seen as ...
Physics@Brock - Brock University
Physics@Brock - Brock University

... • Describe luminosity classes and how they are determined. • Explain how the masses of stars are estimated, and apply Newton’s version of Kepler’s third law to determine such masses. • Describe the layout of the Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram, and infer a star’s size and evolutionary state based ...
The Life Cycle of Stars Webquest
The Life Cycle of Stars Webquest

... E = MC2 and learn how mass in the form of hydrogen atoms is converted to helium and causes a release of energy that makes stars shine. 3. You will also begin to understand the forces involved in stars that maintain this nuclear reaction and how these forces change as the star ages. 4. You will explo ...
AY 20 Fall 2010
AY 20 Fall 2010

... 2. The net force acting on a particle is proportional to the object’s mass and and its resultant acceleration the rate of change of momentum of a particle is equal to the net force applied Fnet = ni=1Fi = dp/dt = mdv/dt =ma ...
May 2017 - Museums Wellington
May 2017 - Museums Wellington

... constellation of Virgo, and below, just above the horizon is orange coloured Arcturus, the brightest star in the northern celestial hemisphere and the 4th brightest in the night sky. Arcturus has a similar mass to the Sun, but has already expanded to become a red giant, with 25 times the diameter an ...
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Note Taking Guide #2: Characteristics of Stars Welcome back! As

... sun versus Alpha Centauri; the sun appears to give off much more light, even though the two stars are actually very similar in size and temperature. A star’s absolute magnitude is how much light a star would actually give off if it were a standard distance from Erath. Think of it this way: two simil ...
HR Diagram Activity
HR Diagram Activity

... Materials: Colored pencils (red, orange, yellow, blue) Procedure: 1. Review the star data chart below. Note that the sun, which is used as a standard of brightness, is given a value of 1. The brightness given for each other star shows how that star compares with the sun. 2. Using an “X” as a plot po ...
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... 4. Explain how astronomers measure the distance to nearby stars. 5. What are the main characteristics used to classify stars? 6. How would you classify the sun based on each of these characteristics? Building Vocabulary From the list below, choose the term that best completes each sentence and then ...
Proxima
Proxima

...  Centaurus is known as a “myth” constellation.  It’s the 9th largest constellation in the sky  Proxima is the 3rd star in Centaurus  Contains 2 of the brightest stars (Alpha Centauri and Beta Centauri)  It contains 11 stars ...
Life Cycle of a Star Notes
Life Cycle of a Star Notes

... the original mass of the star; it will become a brown dwarf (or black dwarf), neutron star, or black hole. HT Stars glow because of a nuclear fusion reaction whereby hydrogen fuses together to form heavier elements such as helium and release energy. If enough matter is left behind, this may be so de ...
Constellations 1
Constellations 1

... you find its pole. In stead it has what is known as a Southern Cross.  The Southern Cross consists of 4 bright stars and some dimmer ones. All of these together point to the south pole. ...
Constellations 1
Constellations 1

constellations[1]
constellations[1]

... you find its pole. In stead it has what is known as a Southern Cross.  The Southern Cross consists of 4 bright stars and some dimmer ones. All of these together point to the south pole. ...
Section 3: Evolution of Stars pages 114-119
Section 3: Evolution of Stars pages 114-119

... locations around the sun so there are different stars visible in the night time sky.  Obj: Distinguish between absolute and apparent magnitude Absolute magnitude is the TRUE brightness of a star compared to other stars and apparent magnitude is what you see with your own eyes from earth. ...
Supernova’s
Supernova’s

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Boötes



Boötes /boʊˈoʊtiːz/ is a constellation in the northern sky, located between 0° and +60° declination, and 13 and 16 hours of right ascension on the celestial sphere. The name comes from the Greek Βοώτης, Boōtēs, meaning herdsman or plowman (literally, ox-driver; from βοῦς bous “cow”). The ""ö"" in the name is a diaeresis, not an umlaut, meaning that each 'o' is to be pronounced separately.One of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, Boötes is now one of the 88 modern constellations. It contains the fourth brightest star in the night sky, the orange-hued Arcturus. Boötes is home to many other bright stars, including eight above the fourth magnitude and an additional 21 above the fifth magnitude, making a total of 29 stars easily visible to the naked eye.
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