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... • A computer program that simulates the vision of the sky during day and night Things to observe: • Position on Earth: observe how the view of sky changes as you move E,W, N,S • Note the distribution of sunlight on Earth! • Rotation is around Polaris which is not in zenith ...
Foundations III The Stars
Foundations III The Stars

... How does the size of a star near the top left of the H-R diagram compare with a star of the same luminosity near the top right of the H-R diagram? A. ...
Lecture 13: The Stars –
Lecture 13: The Stars –

... What about the Masses of Stars on the H-R Diagram? • Main Sequence stars range from 0.1M to ~100M  • The masses of Main Sequence stars increase with increasing luminosity, size and temperature • Main Sequence stars increase in mass from the lower right to the upper left of the H-R Diagram ...
122final10
122final10

... There is no evidence of their existence They only form when two stars collide with one another none of the above are characteristics. ...
Stars with mass less than 0.5 solar masses
Stars with mass less than 0.5 solar masses

... In the y-axis, the absolute magnitude of the stars (not to be confused with the apparent magnitude) is reported, with, on the other side of the diagram, the luminosity compared to the Sun. So, the hottest, brightest stars are at the top left while the coolest, faintest stars are at the bottom right. ...
Stellar Spectra
Stellar Spectra

... Photons ...
Slide 1 - Physics @ IUPUI
Slide 1 - Physics @ IUPUI

... • Stars that will not supernova at the ends of their life become RR Lyrae stars • This is stars like our sun and up to a mass of 4 times our sun. • However they have lost a good fraction of their masses by this point • RR Lyrae stars are the stars in the middle of the horizontal branch ...
Star Formation
Star Formation

Astronomy
Astronomy

... 33. ________ A constellation so close to one of the celestial poles that it never sets or rises. 34. ________ The imaginary line around the sky directly above Earth’s equator. 35. ________ The point on the sky directly above the observer. 36. ________ The circular boundary between the sky and Earth. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... The spectra of O-Type stars shows the presence of hydrogen and helium. At these temperatures most of the hydrogen is ionized, so the hydrogen lines are weak. Both HeI and HeII (singly ionized helium) are seen in the higher temperature examples. The radiation from O5 stars is so intense that it can i ...
Due: January 15, 2014 Name
Due: January 15, 2014 Name

... a. the spherical cloud of hot gas produced by a supernova explosion. b. the disk of material in which planets are forming around a star other than the Sun. c. a shell of ejected gases, glowing by fluorescence caused by ultraviolet light from a hot but dying central star. d. a gas cloud surrounding a ...
08 September: How far away are the closest stars?
08 September: How far away are the closest stars?

Lecture notes -- pdf file - University of Iowa Astrophysics
Lecture notes -- pdf file - University of Iowa Astrophysics

... The distances to the stars are truly enormous • If the distance between the Earth and Sun were shrunk to 1 cm (0.4 inches), Alpha Centauri would be 2.75 km (1.7 miles) away ...
Astronomy Webquest _2 STARS
Astronomy Webquest _2 STARS

... Even though our sun is a fairly average star, because it is so close, it appears brighter on Earth than even the brightest objects in the universe. The brightness of a star as seen from earth is called its apparent magnitude. In order to learn more about a star, astronomers usually want to determine ...
Star project
Star project

... • They are extremely burning hot. • The nearest star to us is the sun. • They are made up of mainly hydrogen and helium, but have a little bit of other elements like oxygen and carbon as well. ...
Study Guide - Experience Astronomy
Study Guide - Experience Astronomy

Sky Watching Talk
Sky Watching Talk

... of stars all in roughly the same direction from Earth, BUT …. Each has its own different distance from the Earth – Therefore, NOT grouped together is space ...
Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... how a star’s life and death will proceed. • We can “weigh” stars that are in binary systems (two stars orbiting each other). Fortunately, most stars fall into this category. ...
Chapter #10 Question #27: (c) Four individual protons. During
Chapter #10 Question #27: (c) Four individual protons. During

ref H-R Spectral types
ref H-R Spectral types

... Sirius is the brightest star in the constellation Canis Major (“Big Dog”). It is also the brightest star seen from Earth. One of the two stars that ...
PPT - University of Delaware
PPT - University of Delaware

... of the star(s) changed over time Excellent comparison between model and observation: suggests Eta Carinae is indeed a binary system ...
What is a Red Shift?
What is a Red Shift?

... humans. Describe some situations where the sun helps us as humans, with our community, and our way of living. ...
Theoretical Modeling of Massive Stars Mr. Russell University of Delaware
Theoretical Modeling of Massive Stars Mr. Russell University of Delaware

... of the star(s) changed over time Excellent comparison between model and observation: suggests Eta Carinae is indeed a binary system ...
Society News - Bristol Astronomical Society
Society News - Bristol Astronomical Society

Stars on the HR Diagram
Stars on the HR Diagram

... To Do and Notice 1. Plot the Absolute Magnitude (luminosity/intrinsic brightness) versus Temperature (measured in degrees Kelvin) of stars on the Chart for H-R Diagram (page 3) using data from the Table of Star Data (page 2). 2. Use one colored pencil to plot the nearest stars, 15 light years from t ...
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Boötes



Boötes /boʊˈoʊtiːz/ is a constellation in the northern sky, located between 0° and +60° declination, and 13 and 16 hours of right ascension on the celestial sphere. The name comes from the Greek Βοώτης, Boōtēs, meaning herdsman or plowman (literally, ox-driver; from βοῦς bous “cow”). The ""ö"" in the name is a diaeresis, not an umlaut, meaning that each 'o' is to be pronounced separately.One of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, Boötes is now one of the 88 modern constellations. It contains the fourth brightest star in the night sky, the orange-hued Arcturus. Boötes is home to many other bright stars, including eight above the fourth magnitude and an additional 21 above the fifth magnitude, making a total of 29 stars easily visible to the naked eye.
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