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Goals of the day Clickers Order of Magnitude Astronomy
Goals of the day Clickers Order of Magnitude Astronomy

... •  Local group = several million light-years =106 ly •  Observable universe = 14 billion light-years = 1.4 x 1010 ly ...
Untitled
Untitled

... The Moon rotates on its …………………………., which takes 29.5 days. Its …………………………. around the Earth also takes 29.5 days. Because of this, we always see the same …………………………. of the Moon. The Moon does not produce its own light; it …………………………. sunlight. Obviously, we can only see the illuminated part that i ...
Lesson 4: Object`s Motion in the Sky
Lesson 4: Object`s Motion in the Sky

... already in motion, it will stay in motion at that same speed and direction unless an outside force acts on it. This is called Newton’s first law of motion. ...
Chapter 3 The Science of Astronomy In what ways do all humans
Chapter 3 The Science of Astronomy In what ways do all humans

... Copernican revolution? – His experiments and observations overcame the remaining objections to the Sun-centered solar system ...
HighFour General Sciences Round 8 Category A: Grades 4 – 5
HighFour General Sciences Round 8 Category A: Grades 4 – 5

... system:   Mercury,   Venus,   Earth,   Mars,   Jupiter,   Saturn,   Uranus,   Neptune   —   and  Planet  Nine. A   The   distance   from   Earth   to   the   sun   is   called   an   astronomical   unit,   or   AU,   which   is   used   to ...
Chapter 3 The Science of Astronomy
Chapter 3 The Science of Astronomy

... made of planetary positions. • Still could not detect stellar parallax, and thus still thought Earth must be at center of solar system (but recognized that other planets go around Sun) • Hired Kepler, who used Tycho’s observations to discover the truth about planetary motion. ...
Stars and gravity - Hyde Park 3rd Grade
Stars and gravity - Hyde Park 3rd Grade

... Scientist’s Journal: “The Sun’s Position” Illustrate the position of the Sun in the sky in the early morning, at noon, in the afternoon, and in the late evening. Track the Sun’s position by looking at the shadows it casts. Explain why the Sun is only out in the daytime, and what happens to the Sun a ...
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... small sphere to each celestial sphere to that each planet performed a loop during its circuit • Ptolemy’s model was accepted for thousands of years as it explained observations and fitted with their religious ...
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Our Solar System

... Distance from the Sun: 39.53 AU Rotation: 6.39 Earth Days Revolution: 247.7 Earth Years Diameter: 2,274 km (1,413 mi) 1/5 the diameter of the Earth Atmosphere: probably mostly nitrogen with a little carbon monoxide and methane Surface Conditions: It is probably made up of about 70% rock and 30% wate ...
Microsoft Word - students_diffe
Microsoft Word - students_diffe

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... Nebula lies a complex of molecular clouds where abundant star formation is occurring today. The clouds are illuminated by a flood of ultraviolet light emitted by four bright stars, collectively called the Trapezium. ...
Lesson Plan - California Academy of Sciences
Lesson Plan - California Academy of Sciences

... miles away, averaging 93 million miles away from the sun. The difference in distances is relatively small and doesn’t have an effect on the length of day, or the seasons. But even if it did, we would have summer in January and winter in June! Misconception #2: The Earth’s tilt brings the northern he ...
ASTR 101 Deming EXAM II November 18 OFFICE HRS in CSS
ASTR 101 Deming EXAM II November 18 OFFICE HRS in CSS

... short wavelength--------------------------->long wavelength great photon energy------------------>less photon energy Spectra–handout on continuous, emission, absorption spectra How are positions of lines linked to composition? How can spectra be used to determine temperature? Sun–handout—solar condi ...
Friday, Oct. 10
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... the fact that your two eyes view an object from two different locations, so have to look in different directions to look at an object. The different direction to an object from different positions is called parallax. Astronomers use the change in the direction to a star during a year, as the Earth o ...
Starlight and What it Tells Us
Starlight and What it Tells Us

... • How bright a star would be at a distance of 32.6 l.y. (10 parsecs) • Sun: 4.5 (inconspicuous naked-eye star) • Altair: 2.2 • Deneb: -7.1 (bright as crescent moon) – Note: Deneb - Altair about 10 magnitudes = 100 x 100 = 10,000 times ...
Geocentric vs. Heliocentric - Answering the Debate 2014
Geocentric vs. Heliocentric - Answering the Debate 2014

... A simple test of the parallax effect is to place your thumb in front of your face and observe an object with your left eye only. Now switch to using your right eye only. The object will be in a different position relative to your thumb. We can see that the building appears to be in a different plac ...
Chapter 2 - AstroStop
Chapter 2 - AstroStop

... A) the planets move with varying speeds in elliptical orbits around the Earth. B) the planets move at constant speeds in circular orbits around the Earth. C) the planets move in circular epicycles around the Sun while the Sun moves in a circular orbit around the Earth. D) the planets move in circula ...
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The Sun (continued). - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... No sunspots were observed in 16451715, when a Little Ice Age took place in Europe and America. ...
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... Diameter= 120,000 km Period of revolution= 29.46 years Period of rotation= 10.5 hours ...
Gravitation review notes
Gravitation review notes

... where FG is the gravitational force, m1 and m2 are the masses in kilograms, and r is the distance between their centers. The constant G simply links the units for gravitational force to the other quantities, and in the metric system happens to be equal to 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2/kg2. Like several other law ...
PPT File - Brandywine School District
PPT File - Brandywine School District

... The Kuiper Belt is made up of millions of icy and rocky objects that orbit our Sun beyond the orbits of Neptune and Pluto. It's hard to say exactly what's going on in the Kuiper Belt. Even the biggest of the Kuiper Belt Objects is smaller than the United States and it is billions of miles away where ...
Tom`s presentation
Tom`s presentation

... population of 2024! We know the Israelites alone numbered 95,000. ...
SolarSystem Powerpoint lesson
SolarSystem Powerpoint lesson

... The Kuiper Belt is made up of millions of icy and rocky objects that orbit our Sun beyond the orbits of Neptune and Pluto. It's hard to say exactly what's going on in the Kuiper Belt. Even the biggest of the Kuiper Belt Objects is smaller than the United States and it is billions of miles away where ...
Formation of Planets III
Formation of Planets III

... ______ g/cm3. However, if we look at the overall density of the earth, the value is approximately ______ g/cm3. There must be some density change beneath the earth’s surface. Smaller objects in space can give us some information. An asteroid is a rocky object in space, varying in size from several m ...
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Astronomical unit

The astronomical unit (symbol au, AU or ua) is a unit of length, roughly the distance from the Earth to the Sun. However, that distance varies as the Earth orbits the Sun, from a maximum (aphelion) to a minimum (perihelion) and back again once a year. Originally conceived as the average of Earth's aphelion and perihelion, it is now defined as exactly 7011149597870700000♠149597870700 meters (about 150 million kilometers, or 93 million miles). The astronomical unit is used primarily as a convenient yardstick for measuring distances within the Solar System or around other stars. However, it is also a fundamental component in the definition of another unit of astronomical length, the parsec.
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