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5th Grade “I Can Statements”
5th Grade “I Can Statements”

... I can show and explain that the sun hits the Northern Hemisphere at a shallower angle when the North Pole is tilted away from the sun, and that causes winter (in the Northern Hemisphere). I can show and explain that one revolution of the earth around the sun takes one year. ...
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ASTR 553/554 (1) : Questions

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Astronomical unit

The astronomical unit (symbol au, AU or ua) is a unit of length, roughly the distance from the Earth to the Sun. However, that distance varies as the Earth orbits the Sun, from a maximum (aphelion) to a minimum (perihelion) and back again once a year. Originally conceived as the average of Earth's aphelion and perihelion, it is now defined as exactly 7011149597870700000♠149597870700 meters (about 150 million kilometers, or 93 million miles). The astronomical unit is used primarily as a convenient yardstick for measuring distances within the Solar System or around other stars. However, it is also a fundamental component in the definition of another unit of astronomical length, the parsec.
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