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The Swansong of Stars Orbiting Massive Black Holes
The Swansong of Stars Orbiting Massive Black Holes

... LISA will be able to detect compact objects that spiral into a MBH by GW emission from up to a distance of a Gpc. The signal is expected to be weak. To detect it, it is necessary to know in advance the shape of the wave trains, and to do that, it is necessary to know the eccentricity of the inspiral ...
How Bright is that star?
How Bright is that star?

... How Bright is that star? Part 2 Luminosity And Radius ...
Life Histories Of Some Stars
Life Histories Of Some Stars

... “histories” with the rest of the class. What do they notice about the life span of massive stars compared to the life spans of less massive stars? Since the age of the universe is about 15 billion years, what does this say about the kind of stars most likely to have remained from the beginnings of t ...
Globular Clusters
Globular Clusters

... collection of stars found in the halo of our galaxy. ...
May - Fort Worth Astronomical Society
May - Fort Worth Astronomical Society

... - 35 Sextans, which shows off a pair of orange and yellow stars, magnitudes 6.3 and 7.4 separated by 6.8" Deep Sky Objects NGC 3115 The star (so to speak) of this constellation is NGC 3115. At 21 MLy away, though it appears small at 4'x1', it's visible in binoculars. Named the Spindle Galaxy, it's h ...
What is a star?
What is a star?

... size of the sun to 1,000 times the size of the sun. • Two or more stars may be bound together by gravity, which causes them to orbit each other. • Three or more stars that are bound by gravity are called multiple stars or multiple star systems. The largest object in our solar system is the sun, whi ...
Notes - Michigan State University
Notes - Michigan State University

... If a stellar core grows beyond its Chandrasekhar mass limit, it will collapse. Typically this will result in a Supernova explosion  at least the outer part of a star is blown off into space ...
The Life Cycle of Stars Stars are a fascinating part of our universe
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... As stars “age,” the outer layers of gas are pushed out into space. They grow like an expanding, glowing ball. This can make the star very luminous (bright), but the expanding shell cools and the temperature of the star decreases. These expanding stars enter “old age” and leave the main sequence. Sma ...
Stellar Birth - Chabot College
Stellar Birth - Chabot College

... Same relative distance  comparing relative brightness is fair Same relative age  comparing masses and types of stars is fair ...
Homework #7 (Ch. 19)
Homework #7 (Ch. 19)

... Be careful about units! Please CIRCLE or put a box around your final answer if it is numerical. If you wish, you may discuss the questions with friends, but please turn in your own hand-written solutions, with questions answered in your own way. 1. Chaisson Review and Discussion 19.1 Briefly describ ...
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HW #02 Solutions
HW #02 Solutions

... Brighter astronomical objects have lower (not smaller) magnitudes than fainter objects. This is because the magnitude scale is a “backwards” scale that assigns numerically lower values of apparent (or absolute )magnitudes for brighter (or more luminous) objects. 3. How is apparent magnitude differe ...
star chart - Ontario Science Centre
star chart - Ontario Science Centre

... During this full Moon, the Moon will be at its closest point in its orbit around Earth JULY 28 Southern Delta Aquariid meteor shower peaks; Not always the best to see from Canada but at least the Moon will set early this night AUG 10 * Second Supermoon of the year; This will be the largest full Moon ...
New Stars, New Planets?
New Stars, New Planets?

Lecture 13. Black Holes - Politechnika Wrocławska
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... – Astronomers classify stars based on their colors, or spectral types: from hot (violet) to cool (red) are: O, B, A, F, G, K, M ...
Celestial Distances
Celestial Distances

... Their periods are always less than one day, and their changes in brightness are typically less than about a factor of 2 From observations, astronomers have concluded that RR Lyrae variables all have nearly the same intrinsic luminosity, of about 50 times that of the Sun Thus, they are like standard ...
Astronomy Review HOW SCIENTISTS BELIEVE THE SOLAR
Astronomy Review HOW SCIENTISTS BELIEVE THE SOLAR

Other Galaxies, their Distances, and the Expansion of the Universe
Other Galaxies, their Distances, and the Expansion of the Universe

... variable stars) to measure the distances of about 50 galaxies. n  This work proved that the Andromeda galaxy was not part of the Milky Way. n  Hubble and his staff then measured the redshifts (remember the Doppler Shift) of the galaxies. They were shocked with what they found. n  ...
9J Gravity and Space
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... Another problem is that when the astrological sun sign system was set up more than two thousand years ago, the sun's path was divided into twelve equally spaced "signs," each 30 degrees wide. ...
17 The Deaths of Stars
17 The Deaths of Stars

... 1. A small star that is the extremely dense core of the original star made of helium, carbon, oxygen, or neon depending on the original size of the star. Gravitational contraction quickly forces the material into electron degeneracy. It is called a white dwarf. 2. An envelope expanding away from the ...
Document
Document

... • RR Lyrae variables have periods of about a day. Their brightness doubles from dimest to brightest. • Typical light curve for a Cepheid variable star. • Cepheid variables have longer periods, from one day up to about 50 days. Their brightness also doubles from dimmest to brightest. • From the shape ...
Chapter 13: The Death of Stars
Chapter 13: The Death of Stars

... luminosity; high temperature => White dwarfs are found in the lower left corner of the HertzsprungRussell diagram. ...
Brightness vs. Distance
Brightness vs. Distance

... • Outside measuring the sun or the stars: Many possible conditions --clouds, fog, water vapor, air pollution, smoke. All absorb or scatter light which decreases the amount that comes through. • Also, sunlight and starlight reflect off the “top” of the atmosphere and never reach the Earth. For the su ...
Questions - TTU Physics
Questions - TTU Physics

Problem Set No. 5
Problem Set No. 5

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Ursa Minor



Ursa Minor (Latin: ""Smaller She-Bear"", contrasting with Ursa Major), also known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the northern sky. Like the Great Bear, the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the name Little Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, due to Polaris being the North Star.Polaris, the brightest star in the constellation, is a yellow-white supergiant and the brightest Cepheid variable star in the night sky, ranging from apparent magnitude 1.97 to 2.00. Beta Ursae Minoris, also known as Kochab, is an aging star that has swollen and cooled to become an orange giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.08, only slightly fainter than Polaris. Kochab and magnitude 3 Gamma Ursae Minoris have been called the ""guardians of the pole star"". Planets have been detected orbiting four of the stars, including Kochab. The constellation also contains an isolated neutron star—Calvera—and H1504+65, the hottest white dwarf yet discovered with a surface temperature of 200,000 K.
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