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Stars Part 1
Stars Part 1

... between height and weight for humans. - now add to your plot the population of basketball players who are very tall and very thin. - now add the population of obese children •The plot would show a cluster of people that would have similar “middle-of-the-road” height/weight ratios •It would also show ...
Star Light, Star Bright
Star Light, Star Bright

... the other matter and space around them. Draw Figure 20-3 on the board to help students visualize the relationship between the universe, the galaxies, the stars, the planets, and the moons. ...
L11
L11

... of Ni, Fe and Co are formed. The core is surrounded by a series of shells at lower T, and lower  ...
White dwarfs that crossed the Chandrasekhar limit
White dwarfs that crossed the Chandrasekhar limit

1 Introduction - High Point University
1 Introduction - High Point University

Estimate the Kelvin-Helmholtz timescale for a 5 solar mass star on
Estimate the Kelvin-Helmholtz timescale for a 5 solar mass star on

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D1 Stellar quantities (PPT)

The Magnitude System
The Magnitude System

... The Magnitude System The magnitude system is invented by Hipparchus in 120 BC, and is still used today, although the magnitude scale itself is not a meaningful “physical quantity” (it is just a scale). Initially this system was arbitrary because Hipparchus decided that all the brightest and most bea ...
Stars and Their Characteristics
Stars and Their Characteristics

... though it is not nearly as hot.  When a temperature of about 27,000,000°F is reached, nuclear fusion begins. This is the nuclear reaction in which hydrogen atoms are converted to helium atoms plus energy. This energy (radiation) production prevents further contraction of the star.  The protostar i ...
October 2011
October 2011

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No Slide Title

... Lab 8 – The Distance to the Pleiades ...
Final Exam Space Unit Review
Final Exam Space Unit Review

... • Light travels at 300 000 km/s. 1 light year = 9.5 trillion (9.5 x 1012) km. Calculate how many light years Proxima Centauri is from Earth. ___________ • would you use AU or LY to measure how far 1) the moon is from the Earth 2) Mars is from the sun 3) Milky Way is from another galaxy • Triangulati ...
Origins Of The Universe
Origins Of The Universe

...  All the matter in the Universe must have been compressed into a very small space, which exploded and expanded around 15 billion years ago (and is continuing today)  The age of the Universe can be estimated by the current rate of expansion (although accuracy is a problem as it is difficult to iden ...
4. How can we select stars whose planets are likely homes for life?
4. How can we select stars whose planets are likely homes for life?

Galaxies and the Big Bang Theory
Galaxies and the Big Bang Theory

Friday, January 27, 2017 First exam a week from today. Review
Friday, January 27, 2017 First exam a week from today. Review

... well explained with serious science. ...
Image Credit: NASA,ESA, HEIC, Hubble
Image Credit: NASA,ESA, HEIC, Hubble

... – Electrons resist when we try to place them in the same place (not the same thing as electrostatic repulsion) – As soon as the collapsing core reaches the density where electrons “see” each other, the star becomes stable and stops collapsing ...
NEUTRON STAR?
NEUTRON STAR?

... Telescope Observing Night • We will be holding an optional observing night this coming Tuesday, Nov. 8th from 7-9 p.m. on the Science Center roof. We'll be looking at Mars, stellar clusters, binary stars, and more... • Because we live in lovely cloudy Boston, we have to prepare for inclement weather ...
Sample pages 2 PDF
Sample pages 2 PDF

... This is a ‘supernova’. It results in a flash of light in the sky. The changes in color and brightness which occur during the lifetime of such a massive star are illustrated in Fig. 2.3. Supernovae big enough and close enough to earth to be observed without a telescope have been observed every few hu ...
Lecture3
Lecture3

... stars are always up: they are circumpolar. Constellations: Just random groupings of stars invented by humans. The celestial sphere is an imaginary sphere where we place stars on a two dimensional grid, similar to latitude and longitude on earth. ...
Foundation 1 - Discovering Astronomy
Foundation 1 - Discovering Astronomy

... • The Earth’s rotation on its axis determines the length of the day • The Earth’s orbit around the Sun (revolution) determines the length of the year • The Earth’s tilt with respect to the ecliptic causes the seasons. ...
Lesson 1 | Scientific Inquiry
Lesson 1 | Scientific Inquiry

Are constellations just mythic figures in the sky?
Are constellations just mythic figures in the sky?

... • The Earth’s rotation on its axis determines the length of the day • The Earth’s orbit around the Sun (revolution) determines the length of the year • The Earth’s tilt with respect to the ecliptic causes the seasons. ...
Some space objects are visible to the human eye.
Some space objects are visible to the human eye.

... By contrast, the Moon moves across the star background a distance equal to its width every hour as it orbits Earth. The Moon is our closest neighbor. The planets are farther away, but you can see their gradual movements among the constellations over a period of weeks or months. ...
FRAC TRIVIA I QUIZ - Flint River Astronomy Club
FRAC TRIVIA I QUIZ - Flint River Astronomy Club

... 14. ( 1 pt.) True or False: If you were standing on the floor at the center of the lunar crater Clavius, you could not see its 16,100-ft. walls in any direction. 15. (1 pt.) What is the largest of the 20 brightest stars in actual size? 16. (1 pt.) Which constellation contains the most naked-eye star ...
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Ursa Minor



Ursa Minor (Latin: ""Smaller She-Bear"", contrasting with Ursa Major), also known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the northern sky. Like the Great Bear, the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the name Little Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, due to Polaris being the North Star.Polaris, the brightest star in the constellation, is a yellow-white supergiant and the brightest Cepheid variable star in the night sky, ranging from apparent magnitude 1.97 to 2.00. Beta Ursae Minoris, also known as Kochab, is an aging star that has swollen and cooled to become an orange giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.08, only slightly fainter than Polaris. Kochab and magnitude 3 Gamma Ursae Minoris have been called the ""guardians of the pole star"". Planets have been detected orbiting four of the stars, including Kochab. The constellation also contains an isolated neutron star—Calvera—and H1504+65, the hottest white dwarf yet discovered with a surface temperature of 200,000 K.
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