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Distance Measurement in Astronomy
Distance Measurement in Astronomy

... The direction of  Centauri is measured against the background of the distant stars at the two points P1 and P2. The angle 2A is measured and so the parallax (angle A) can be found. If you know the angle A and the radius of the Earth’s orbit (R) you can find the distance of the star (D). Stars that ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • The man is pointing up to the pole star. • The pole star was Thuban in 1300 BC just above in the handle of the Big Dipper. • However, the other man is measuring a shift. • The shift may simply be the Bull of heaven shifting direction 180 degrees the night following a sun miracle. ...
a to z of astronomy
a to z of astronomy

Star Birth
Star Birth

... if it were not able to radiate away its thermal energy? A. It would continue contracting, but its temperature would not change B. Its mass would increase C. Its internal pressure would increase ...
Presentazione di PowerPoint - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Presentazione di PowerPoint - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica

... the condition is no longer satisfied: STRONG FIELD EFFECTS ...
How do the most massive galaxies constrain theories of
How do the most massive galaxies constrain theories of

... with thanks to the GOODS & GEMS teams, S. Faber, B. Allgood, J. ...
but restricted to nearby large stars
but restricted to nearby large stars

... • It expressed the width of certain absorption lines in the star's spectrum. • It has been shown that this feature is a general measure of the size of the star, and thus of the total luminosity output from the star. ...
The Universe Section 1
The Universe Section 1

... • We learn about stars by studying energy. – Stars produce a full range of electromagnetic radiation, from high-energy X-rays to low-energy radio waves. – Scientists use optical telescopes to study visible light and radio telescopes to study radio waves emitted from astronomical objects. – Earth’s a ...
The Sky is Our Laboratory
The Sky is Our Laboratory

... • A galaxy is a body of stars, gas, and dark matter kept together by gravity; • The `cosmos’ is a loose definition to indicate the Universe, or components of it. It comes from Greek, to indicate an harmonious whole, opposed to chaos. ...
Read the information on Hertzsprung
Read the information on Hertzsprung

... Once you have answered the Interactive Lab and have checked that your answers are correct, take a screenshot of the Lab and paste it in the space below. ...
Apr 2017 - Astronomical Society of Northern New England
Apr 2017 - Astronomical Society of Northern New England

Interactive Tutorial Activities in ASTR 310
Interactive Tutorial Activities in ASTR 310

... To assess the impact on student learning of interactive tutorial activities in ASTR 310, we conducted a pre-test in January and incorporated an isomorphic post-test into the Final Exam in April. We compare the student scores on the Final Exam questions to the pre-test questions for each of the stude ...
PH709-assn-answers
PH709-assn-answers

... Assignment 5 : SMITH 1. Suppose that two exoplanets are observed to transit the same star. They are both in circular orbits with an inclination of 90 degrees. One produces periodic dips with a period of 4 days and the other produces periodic dips with a period of 108 days. The decrease in luminosity ...
The Wizard Test Maker
The Wizard Test Maker

Upsilon Andromedae
Upsilon Andromedae

... Standard error: 0.004 Mean Vt magnitude: 4.159 Standard error: 0.003 Source of photometric data: The Bt,Vt data are median values, rather than de-censored mean values (mainly relevant for bright stars with Bt<=8.5 mag and Vt<=8.0 mag). Johnson B-V colour index: 0.541 Standard error: 0.004 Number of ...
Stellar Evolution in the HR Diagram
Stellar Evolution in the HR Diagram

29:52 Characteristics and Origins of the Solar System January 25
29:52 Characteristics and Origins of the Solar System January 25

... 29:52 Characteristics and Origins of the Solar System January 25, 2004 Addendum to Lecture 2 ...
Stars: Their Life and Afterlife
Stars: Their Life and Afterlife

... point where further fusion – and evolution – were possible. Second, at about this mass a process called “neutronization” becomes possible: the most energetic electrons in the gas would have enough energy to bind with protons and form neutrons and neutron-rich nuclei. The loss of free electrons means ...
Apparent Motion of the Stars Worksheet
Apparent Motion of the Stars Worksheet

C60DiscSimple
C60DiscSimple

... There are lots and lots and lots of stars like our Sun in space ...
Measuring Stars` Properties - Test 1 Study Guide
Measuring Stars` Properties - Test 1 Study Guide

The Sun - MsLeeClass
The Sun - MsLeeClass

white dwarfs, neutron stars, black hole
white dwarfs, neutron stars, black hole

... fuse (because of iron's nuclear structure, it does not permit its atoms to fuse into heavier elements) and fusion ceases. In less than a second, the star begins the final phase of its gravitational collapse. The core temperature rises to over 100 billion degrees as the iron atoms are crushed togethe ...
Section 1.1 Version 1 - Columbus State University
Section 1.1 Version 1 - Columbus State University

... dollars if the APR is r as a decimal and we make monthly payments of m dollars. Use functional notation to indicate the time required to pay off a $10000 automobile loan at an APR of 6% if the monthly payment is $430. A) ...
Wednesday, Oct. 22
Wednesday, Oct. 22

... When helium fusion starts generating energy in the core of a red giant, the core expands and hydrogen fusion in the shell around the core slows down. As a result, less total energy is being generated, and the envelope contracts and warms up some. But pretty soon all of the helium in the core is conv ...
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Ursa Minor



Ursa Minor (Latin: ""Smaller She-Bear"", contrasting with Ursa Major), also known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the northern sky. Like the Great Bear, the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the name Little Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, due to Polaris being the North Star.Polaris, the brightest star in the constellation, is a yellow-white supergiant and the brightest Cepheid variable star in the night sky, ranging from apparent magnitude 1.97 to 2.00. Beta Ursae Minoris, also known as Kochab, is an aging star that has swollen and cooled to become an orange giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.08, only slightly fainter than Polaris. Kochab and magnitude 3 Gamma Ursae Minoris have been called the ""guardians of the pole star"". Planets have been detected orbiting four of the stars, including Kochab. The constellation also contains an isolated neutron star—Calvera—and H1504+65, the hottest white dwarf yet discovered with a surface temperature of 200,000 K.
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