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Aerobic Exercise and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Brain
... Mann–Whitney U tests. The demographic characteristics (same categories in the comparisons between ADHD and healthy subjects) between the sports-ADHD and edu-ADHD groups were also analyzed with Mann–Whitney U tests. For analyzing the fMRI signal time courses on a voxelby-voxel basis and generating in ...
... Mann–Whitney U tests. The demographic characteristics (same categories in the comparisons between ADHD and healthy subjects) between the sports-ADHD and edu-ADHD groups were also analyzed with Mann–Whitney U tests. For analyzing the fMRI signal time courses on a voxelby-voxel basis and generating in ...
Separate neural subsystems within `Wernicke`s area`
... non-primary auditory areas, particularly the so-called parabelt region, lateral to primary auditory cortex (Fig. 1) that individual neurons have been shown to respond maximally to complex sounds (Kosaki et al., 1997), including speciesspecific vocalizations (Rauschecker et al., 1995). The demonstrat ...
... non-primary auditory areas, particularly the so-called parabelt region, lateral to primary auditory cortex (Fig. 1) that individual neurons have been shown to respond maximally to complex sounds (Kosaki et al., 1997), including speciesspecific vocalizations (Rauschecker et al., 1995). The demonstrat ...
Neurons - LPS.org
... The sense organs are not actually located in the brain, so your neural system must literally move the information your receptor cells pull in. This movement occurs as billions of neurotransmitter molecules pass messages among millions of neurons—from your fingertips, your eyeballs, your ears, your n ...
... The sense organs are not actually located in the brain, so your neural system must literally move the information your receptor cells pull in. This movement occurs as billions of neurotransmitter molecules pass messages among millions of neurons—from your fingertips, your eyeballs, your ears, your n ...
Two Phylogenetic Specializations in the Human Brain
... anterior cingulate cortex. Because cell body size probably scales with the size of the axonal arborization, the arborizations of spindle cells may scale with encephalization. These observations suggest that the spindle cells may have widespread connections with other parts of the brain and that they ...
... anterior cingulate cortex. Because cell body size probably scales with the size of the axonal arborization, the arborizations of spindle cells may scale with encephalization. These observations suggest that the spindle cells may have widespread connections with other parts of the brain and that they ...
Brain and effort: brain activation and effort-related working
... response to working memory load, and high scorers vs. low scorers, we also hypothesized that high scorers would take off from a lower level than low scorers and thus modulate the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) response to effort along a larger dynamic range. We were also interested to find out ...
... response to working memory load, and high scorers vs. low scorers, we also hypothesized that high scorers would take off from a lower level than low scorers and thus modulate the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) response to effort along a larger dynamic range. We were also interested to find out ...
Slide 1
... Source: Modeling Future Heroes, A Practical Application of Heroic Values, By Roger F. Cram Source: NAMI–Family to Family Course, Class 6, Handout 2–Basic Neuro-transmission at the Synapse–page 6.23 Paragraph 3 ...
... Source: Modeling Future Heroes, A Practical Application of Heroic Values, By Roger F. Cram Source: NAMI–Family to Family Course, Class 6, Handout 2–Basic Neuro-transmission at the Synapse–page 6.23 Paragraph 3 ...
The “Conscious” Dorsal Stream - Università degli Studi di Parma
... 4. The ventro-dorsal stream: action in spatial conscious awareness The notion that spatial awareness is linked to movement is pretty old. Von Helmoltz (1896) proposed the notion that the “a-priori” nature of our representation of space depends on the fact that it is generated by active exploratory b ...
... 4. The ventro-dorsal stream: action in spatial conscious awareness The notion that spatial awareness is linked to movement is pretty old. Von Helmoltz (1896) proposed the notion that the “a-priori” nature of our representation of space depends on the fact that it is generated by active exploratory b ...
“Conscious” Dorsal Stream
... 4. The ventro-dorsal stream: action in spatial conscious awareness The notion that spatial awareness is linked to movement is pretty old. Von Helmoltz (1896) proposed the notion that the “a-priori” nature of our representation of space depends on the fact that it is generated by active exploratory b ...
... 4. The ventro-dorsal stream: action in spatial conscious awareness The notion that spatial awareness is linked to movement is pretty old. Von Helmoltz (1896) proposed the notion that the “a-priori” nature of our representation of space depends on the fact that it is generated by active exploratory b ...
Glioblastoma - The Brain Tumour Charity
... confusing. Your team will recommend what they think is the best treatment option, but the final decision will be yours. You can also call our Support & Info Line for advice and information and to discuss any concerns you may have. Tel: 0800 800 0004 or support@:thebraintumourcharity.org ...
... confusing. Your team will recommend what they think is the best treatment option, but the final decision will be yours. You can also call our Support & Info Line for advice and information and to discuss any concerns you may have. Tel: 0800 800 0004 or support@:thebraintumourcharity.org ...
Grasping the Intentions of Others with One`s Own Mirror Neuron
... parietal area PF/PFG contains mirror neurons for grasping [8]. Thus, it is likely that the human homologue of PF/PFG is activated by the sight of the grasping action in the Action and Intention conditions, but not in the Context condition, where the action is not presented. The Context condition act ...
... parietal area PF/PFG contains mirror neurons for grasping [8]. Thus, it is likely that the human homologue of PF/PFG is activated by the sight of the grasping action in the Action and Intention conditions, but not in the Context condition, where the action is not presented. The Context condition act ...
The Neuroscientist
... new approach to cognitive neuroscience that could complement traditional neuroimaging techniques by providing more causal insights into the functional role of circumscribed brain regions in behavior. Keywords real-time fMRI, BOLD, neurofeedback, self-regulation, operant learning Brain imaging in cog ...
... new approach to cognitive neuroscience that could complement traditional neuroimaging techniques by providing more causal insights into the functional role of circumscribed brain regions in behavior. Keywords real-time fMRI, BOLD, neurofeedback, self-regulation, operant learning Brain imaging in cog ...
Chapter 7 The Nervous System - Mrs. heninger
... Nervous Tissue: Neurons Neurons = nerve cells ...
... Nervous Tissue: Neurons Neurons = nerve cells ...
The avian `prefrontal cortex` and cognition - Ruhr-Universität
... domains is more varied. The conserved organization of striatum suggests that there are constraints on how the basal ganglia can be organized, whereas the different organization of the pallium suggests that there are more variations on how this forebrain entity can be structured. This view has import ...
... domains is more varied. The conserved organization of striatum suggests that there are constraints on how the basal ganglia can be organized, whereas the different organization of the pallium suggests that there are more variations on how this forebrain entity can be structured. This view has import ...
BRAIN Response inhibition and serotonin in autism: depletion
... et al., 1997); as well as reductions in serotonin-2A receptor and serotonin transporter binding in brain regions (including inferior prefrontal cortex) that mediate executive and inhibitory functioning (Murphy et al., 2006; Nakamura et al., 2010). There are also reports of significant associations b ...
... et al., 1997); as well as reductions in serotonin-2A receptor and serotonin transporter binding in brain regions (including inferior prefrontal cortex) that mediate executive and inhibitory functioning (Murphy et al., 2006; Nakamura et al., 2010). There are also reports of significant associations b ...
The Area Postrema - Queen`s University
... control of autonomic functions by the central nervous system. By virtue of its lack of tight junctions between endothelial cells in this densely vascularized structure and the presence of fenestrated capillaries, peptide and other physiological signals borne in the blood have direct access to neuron ...
... control of autonomic functions by the central nervous system. By virtue of its lack of tight junctions between endothelial cells in this densely vascularized structure and the presence of fenestrated capillaries, peptide and other physiological signals borne in the blood have direct access to neuron ...
Glioblastoma - The Brain Tumour Charity
... team will recommend what they think is the best treatment option, but the final decision will be yours. You can also call our Support & Info Line for advice and information and to discuss any concerns you may have. Tel: 0800 800 0004 or [email protected]. ...
... team will recommend what they think is the best treatment option, but the final decision will be yours. You can also call our Support & Info Line for advice and information and to discuss any concerns you may have. Tel: 0800 800 0004 or [email protected]. ...
Predictions, perception, and a sense of self
... sensory information. We propose that the predictive or inferential perspective on brain function offers novel insights into brain diseases. Neurology® 2014;83:1112–1118 ...
... sensory information. We propose that the predictive or inferential perspective on brain function offers novel insights into brain diseases. Neurology® 2014;83:1112–1118 ...
Neuronal oscillations and brain wave dynamics in a LIF model
... Model of wave interactions This concludes our research on the behavior of individual neurons. However, oscillations also seem to play an important role on a larger scale, in the form of brain waves. These waves are thought to be critical to a wellfunctioning brain, even though what exactly their fu ...
... Model of wave interactions This concludes our research on the behavior of individual neurons. However, oscillations also seem to play an important role on a larger scale, in the form of brain waves. These waves are thought to be critical to a wellfunctioning brain, even though what exactly their fu ...
A Role of Central NELL2 in the Regulation of Feeding Behavior in
... purified them using G-50 columns as described previously (Mello et al., 1997). These riboprobes were then used for radioactive ISH. Adult male rats (n = 4) were decapitated and their brains were dissected, placed in an embedding mold with a Tissue-tek (Sakura, USA), and frozen in dry ice. Brains wer ...
... purified them using G-50 columns as described previously (Mello et al., 1997). These riboprobes were then used for radioactive ISH. Adult male rats (n = 4) were decapitated and their brains were dissected, placed in an embedding mold with a Tissue-tek (Sakura, USA), and frozen in dry ice. Brains wer ...
Evolutionary Connectionism and Mind/Brain Modularity - laral
... distinct specialized modules and they believe that this rich modularity is basically innate. Cognitivist modules are theoretical entities which are postulated in “boxes-and-arrows” models used to explain behavioral data. On the other hand, connectionists tend to think that the mind is a more homogen ...
... distinct specialized modules and they believe that this rich modularity is basically innate. Cognitivist modules are theoretical entities which are postulated in “boxes-and-arrows” models used to explain behavioral data. On the other hand, connectionists tend to think that the mind is a more homogen ...
Evolutionary Connectionism and Mind/Brain Modularity - laral
... distinct specialized modules and they believe that this rich modularity is basically innate. Cognitivist modules are theoretical entities which are postulated in “boxes-and-arrows” models used to explain behavioral data. On the other hand, connectionists tend to think that the mind is a more homogen ...
... distinct specialized modules and they believe that this rich modularity is basically innate. Cognitivist modules are theoretical entities which are postulated in “boxes-and-arrows” models used to explain behavioral data. On the other hand, connectionists tend to think that the mind is a more homogen ...
Nervous System I - Union County College
... • Stereognosis: integrate different sensory inputs to allow us to interpret sensory information i.e. reaching into your pocket and being able to interpret the coins in it without using visual cues. Nervous System HANDOUT ...
... • Stereognosis: integrate different sensory inputs to allow us to interpret sensory information i.e. reaching into your pocket and being able to interpret the coins in it without using visual cues. Nervous System HANDOUT ...
Contributions to the Understanding of the Neural Bases of
... beings. This fact also determines the awareness of awareness that we assume our animal “collaborators” do not possess [9]. Many factors are involved in establishing the levels of consciousness commonly referred to as wakefulness and sleep. Such factors include the enormous driving of the cerebral co ...
... beings. This fact also determines the awareness of awareness that we assume our animal “collaborators” do not possess [9]. Many factors are involved in establishing the levels of consciousness commonly referred to as wakefulness and sleep. Such factors include the enormous driving of the cerebral co ...
Untitled
... glutamate, allowed bimodal control of neuronal membrane potential with subcellular resolution using optically independent 2P uncaging of each neurotransmitter. We used two-color, 2P uncaging to fire and block action potentials from rat hippocampal CA 1 neurons in brain slices with 720-nm and 830-nm ...
... glutamate, allowed bimodal control of neuronal membrane potential with subcellular resolution using optically independent 2P uncaging of each neurotransmitter. We used two-color, 2P uncaging to fire and block action potentials from rat hippocampal CA 1 neurons in brain slices with 720-nm and 830-nm ...
- Wiley Online Library
... The neuronal circuitry that supports voluntary changes in eye position in tasks that require attention-driven oculo-motor control is well known. However, less is known about the neuronal basis for eye control during visual fixation. This, together with the fact that visual fixation is one of the mos ...
... The neuronal circuitry that supports voluntary changes in eye position in tasks that require attention-driven oculo-motor control is well known. However, less is known about the neuronal basis for eye control during visual fixation. This, together with the fact that visual fixation is one of the mos ...
Connectome
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/White_Matter_Connections_Obtained_with_MRI_Tractography.png?width=300)
A connectome is a comprehensive map of neural connections in the brain, and may be thought of as its ""wiring diagram"". More broadly, a connectome would include the mapping of all neural connections within an organism's nervous system.The production and study of connectomes, known as connectomics, may range in scale from a detailed map of the full set of neurons and synapses within part or all of the nervous system of an organism to a macro scale description of the functional and structural connectivity between all cortical areas and subcortical structures. The term ""connectome"" is used primarily in scientific efforts to capture, map, and understand the organization of neural interactions within the brain.Research has successfully constructed the full connectome of one animal: the roundworm C. elegans (White et al., 1986, Varshney et al., 2011). Partial connectomes of a mouse retina and mouse primary visual cortex have also been successfully constructed. Bock et al.'s complete 12TB data set is publicly available at Open Connectome Project.The ultimate goal of connectomics is to map the human brain. This effort is pursued by the Human Connectome Project, sponsored by the National Institutes of Health, whose focus is to build a network map of the human brain in healthy, living adults.