Anticipatory looks reveal expectations about discourse relations H
... display with the presentation of brief recorded passages. Each passage consists of a pair of sentences that are linked via one of two coherence relations; each coherence relation is reliably associated with one of two locations on a visual occluder. Experiment 1 uses passages that express either a c ...
... display with the presentation of brief recorded passages. Each passage consists of a pair of sentences that are linked via one of two coherence relations; each coherence relation is reliably associated with one of two locations on a visual occluder. Experiment 1 uses passages that express either a c ...
Functional segregation of the temporal lobes into highly
... hemispheres to all types of stimuli. The responses to tones as well as to the sound stimuli are stronger within the right auditory cortex, with an increasing cluster size and significance level from tones to sounds. In addition to the activations found during tone perception, the sound trials showed ...
... hemispheres to all types of stimuli. The responses to tones as well as to the sound stimuli are stronger within the right auditory cortex, with an increasing cluster size and significance level from tones to sounds. In addition to the activations found during tone perception, the sound trials showed ...
CMSC 372 Artificial Intelligence
... else if location = A then return Right else if location = B then return Left ...
... else if location = A then return Right else if location = B then return Left ...
Saliency, switching, attention and control
... insula function. Our model describes how the insula facilitates bottom–up access to the brain’s attentional and working memory resources. The model postulates that the insula is specifically sensitive to salient environmental events, and that its core function is to mark such events in time and spac ...
... insula function. Our model describes how the insula facilitates bottom–up access to the brain’s attentional and working memory resources. The model postulates that the insula is specifically sensitive to salient environmental events, and that its core function is to mark such events in time and spac ...
Autonomic Nervous System
... Autonomic Nervous System The autonomic nervous system regulates activities that are involuntary, or not under conscious control. Example: when you start to run, the autonomic nervous system increases heart rate and blood flow to the skeletal muscles, stimulates the sweat glands, and slows down diges ...
... Autonomic Nervous System The autonomic nervous system regulates activities that are involuntary, or not under conscious control. Example: when you start to run, the autonomic nervous system increases heart rate and blood flow to the skeletal muscles, stimulates the sweat glands, and slows down diges ...
Multistable representation of speech forms: a functional - GIPSA-Lab
... emergence of a new one and, then, to make judgements about what form is perceived, three distinct cognitive processes are possibly involved: the on-line linguistic processing of the current rehearsed sequence (syllable parsing), the decision-making process during the popping up of a new speech form, ...
... emergence of a new one and, then, to make judgements about what form is perceived, three distinct cognitive processes are possibly involved: the on-line linguistic processing of the current rehearsed sequence (syllable parsing), the decision-making process during the popping up of a new speech form, ...
SHORT COMMUNICATION Localization of a vocal pattern generator
... distinguished from neurons having no correlated activity by their clear correlation between syllable rate and the distance between the maxima in neuronal activity, as shown in Fig. 2D. The median time between two consecutive syllables was 70.3 ± 1.0 ms and the median time between consecutive maxima ...
... distinguished from neurons having no correlated activity by their clear correlation between syllable rate and the distance between the maxima in neuronal activity, as shown in Fig. 2D. The median time between two consecutive syllables was 70.3 ± 1.0 ms and the median time between consecutive maxima ...
ALS - AJNR Blog
... • Evidence of UMN degeneration by clinical examination • Progressive spread of symptoms or signs within a region or to other regions (The body is divided into four regions: cranial, cervical, thoracic and lumbosacral) ...
... • Evidence of UMN degeneration by clinical examination • Progressive spread of symptoms or signs within a region or to other regions (The body is divided into four regions: cranial, cervical, thoracic and lumbosacral) ...
Priming on perceptual implicit memory tests can be achieved
... Loftus’s, 1975, spreading activation account) or whether they come consciously to mind during the study phase (as in Underwood’s, 1965, notion of implicit associative responses). In the former case, the literature on verbal perceptual implicit memory tests would suggest that no perceptual priming sh ...
... Loftus’s, 1975, spreading activation account) or whether they come consciously to mind during the study phase (as in Underwood’s, 1965, notion of implicit associative responses). In the former case, the literature on verbal perceptual implicit memory tests would suggest that no perceptual priming sh ...
Love Is Hard to Understand: The Relationship Between Transitivity
... different types of syntactic arguments (e.g., a subject and a direct object) should correspond to an event that requires two different types of semantic arguments (e.g., an agent and a patient) (for a ...
... different types of syntactic arguments (e.g., a subject and a direct object) should correspond to an event that requires two different types of semantic arguments (e.g., an agent and a patient) (for a ...
CLASSICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL CONDITIONING: THE
... findings was obtained by Soltysik, who has shown that the "indirect" connections of Wyrwicka were mediated by the drive or emotional tenter - fear center in defensive reflexes and hunger center in alimentary reflexes (Fig. 4, right). My present concept concerning instrumental conditioning is basical ...
... findings was obtained by Soltysik, who has shown that the "indirect" connections of Wyrwicka were mediated by the drive or emotional tenter - fear center in defensive reflexes and hunger center in alimentary reflexes (Fig. 4, right). My present concept concerning instrumental conditioning is basical ...
Congruent Activity during Action and Action Observation in Motor
... binned in 5 ms bins, and spike counts were averaged across all target hits within each experimental condition to produce mean peri-target-hit firing profiles from 200 ms preceding each target hit to 500 ms after. We compared the shape and the relative magnitude (ratio of difference between the maxim ...
... binned in 5 ms bins, and spike counts were averaged across all target hits within each experimental condition to produce mean peri-target-hit firing profiles from 200 ms preceding each target hit to 500 ms after. We compared the shape and the relative magnitude (ratio of difference between the maxim ...
computerlanguage
... Bottom-up processing relates to decoding. You start with the actual sounds, letters, morphemes, etc. and figure out the words, phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs, etc. Top-down processing is based on reasoning. You make a generalization and see how well the sounds, letters, morphemes, etc. supp ...
... Bottom-up processing relates to decoding. You start with the actual sounds, letters, morphemes, etc. and figure out the words, phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs, etc. Top-down processing is based on reasoning. You make a generalization and see how well the sounds, letters, morphemes, etc. supp ...
Brain stem representation of thermal and psychogenic sweating in
... Clues to the regions of the human brain involved in psychogenic sweating can be found in imaging studies that have related regional brain activity to sweating, usually measured as electrodermal responses. Two elegant brain imaging studies on psychogenic sweating by Critchley and colleagues showed, f ...
... Clues to the regions of the human brain involved in psychogenic sweating can be found in imaging studies that have related regional brain activity to sweating, usually measured as electrodermal responses. Two elegant brain imaging studies on psychogenic sweating by Critchley and colleagues showed, f ...
Temporal and spatial alterations in GPi neuronal encoding might
... was modified by 10% from the mean in the same direction (i.e. activation or suppression). When a neuron was responsive to more than one stimulus, the slope of the first three bins deflecting from the mean by more than three SD was calculated for each stimulus. The steepest slope was considered to corre ...
... was modified by 10% from the mean in the same direction (i.e. activation or suppression). When a neuron was responsive to more than one stimulus, the slope of the first three bins deflecting from the mean by more than three SD was calculated for each stimulus. The steepest slope was considered to corre ...
The Anterior Cingulate Cortex - John Allman
... The amplitude of this signal increases with task difficulty.25 When the subject is restless and anxious, the signal is reduced or eliminated; when the anxiety is relieved with drugs, the signal is restored.26,27 These findings suggest that one dimension in the functioning of anterior cingulate corte ...
... The amplitude of this signal increases with task difficulty.25 When the subject is restless and anxious, the signal is reduced or eliminated; when the anxiety is relieved with drugs, the signal is restored.26,27 These findings suggest that one dimension in the functioning of anterior cingulate corte ...
Spinal Cord Terminations of the Medial Wall Motor Areas in
... All surgical procedures were performed using sterile techniques. The animal’s head was held in a stereotaxic apparatus, and a large craniotomy was performed over the appropriate brain region. The dura was opened and multiple sites in the appropriate cortical region were injected with WGA-HRP (0.05 m ...
... All surgical procedures were performed using sterile techniques. The animal’s head was held in a stereotaxic apparatus, and a large craniotomy was performed over the appropriate brain region. The dura was opened and multiple sites in the appropriate cortical region were injected with WGA-HRP (0.05 m ...
Artificial intelligence - University of London International Programmes
... aim to replicate human behaviour, albeit without regard to mechanism. However, most modern AI programs are instead designed to act rationally, meaning that they take the best possible action given their goals, knowledge and constraints. This is an important goal formulation for three reasons. First, ...
... aim to replicate human behaviour, albeit without regard to mechanism. However, most modern AI programs are instead designed to act rationally, meaning that they take the best possible action given their goals, knowledge and constraints. This is an important goal formulation for three reasons. First, ...
Current advances and pressing problems in studies of stopping
... response inhibition and execution. Neurons in premotor cortex likewise modulate before SSRT [8], and parallel results are obtained in M1 (Stuphorn personal communication). Studies using paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation show that inhibition in M1 is recruited in humans carrying out the ...
... response inhibition and execution. Neurons in premotor cortex likewise modulate before SSRT [8], and parallel results are obtained in M1 (Stuphorn personal communication). Studies using paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation show that inhibition in M1 is recruited in humans carrying out the ...
A first-principle for the nervous system
... learning-induced signature-changes. This is another constraint to arrive the correct solution. This directs the search towards a mechanism at the presynaptic terminals at the ends of converging axons and naturally towards their respective synapses. Between what locations of the synapses of the conve ...
... learning-induced signature-changes. This is another constraint to arrive the correct solution. This directs the search towards a mechanism at the presynaptic terminals at the ends of converging axons and naturally towards their respective synapses. Between what locations of the synapses of the conve ...
Axons, but not cell bodies, are activated by electrical stimulation in
... Extracellular recordings of single units were obtained with tungsten-in-glass microelectrodes (Merrill and Ainsworth 1972) with 15to 25- m exposed tips and plated with platinum black (impedance less than 0.5 MW at 1000 Hz). The Neurolog recording system was used for amplification and filtering. Filt ...
... Extracellular recordings of single units were obtained with tungsten-in-glass microelectrodes (Merrill and Ainsworth 1972) with 15to 25- m exposed tips and plated with platinum black (impedance less than 0.5 MW at 1000 Hz). The Neurolog recording system was used for amplification and filtering. Filt ...
Matching mind to world and vice versa: Functional dissociations
... With the aim of understanding how different mental or intentional states are processed in the brain, the present functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study examined the brain correlates during the ascription of belief intentional states relative to desire intentional states as well as the ef ...
... With the aim of understanding how different mental or intentional states are processed in the brain, the present functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study examined the brain correlates during the ascription of belief intentional states relative to desire intentional states as well as the ef ...
Chapter 12 PowerPoint - Hillsborough Community College
... – Medial aspect of temporal lobes (in piriform lobes) – Part of primitive rhinencephalon, along with olfactory bulbs and tracts – Remainder of rhinencephalon in humans becomes part of limbic system – Involved in conscious awareness of odors ...
... – Medial aspect of temporal lobes (in piriform lobes) – Part of primitive rhinencephalon, along with olfactory bulbs and tracts – Remainder of rhinencephalon in humans becomes part of limbic system – Involved in conscious awareness of odors ...
The Dual Track theory of Moral Decision-Making: A
... brain areas they identify are not just associated with from Greene et al. and elsewhere—does not support the emotion or cognition, but specific to them. That is, they division of morally relevant brain areas into distinct must activate if and only if a subject is engaged in a tracks. Some of the emp ...
... brain areas they identify are not just associated with from Greene et al. and elsewhere—does not support the emotion or cognition, but specific to them. That is, they division of morally relevant brain areas into distinct must activate if and only if a subject is engaged in a tracks. Some of the emp ...
Animal responses to the environment
... fibres. Nerve fibres are bundled together with some connective tissue. Nerve fibres and connective tissue make up nerve tissue. ...
... fibres. Nerve fibres are bundled together with some connective tissue. Nerve fibres and connective tissue make up nerve tissue. ...