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Amazing Magnets! Constructivism and Science in the Core
Amazing Magnets! Constructivism and Science in the Core

... objects will be attracted to the magnet. Record their predictions on the board or chart paper. From these predictions, ask the students to formulate a hypothesis i.e. "Metal objects are attracted to magnets." Also record the hypothesis on the board so that it may be referred to at the end of the les ...
Foundations of Scalar Diffraction Theory
Foundations of Scalar Diffraction Theory

... If this empirical statement is valid (and, of course, countless experiments over the course of centuries have shown that it is), then two vector fields E and B are thereby defined throughout space and time, and these are called the “electric field” and “magnetic induction.”1 Eq. (1.2) can be examine ...
Motion Along a Straight Line at Constant
Motion Along a Straight Line at Constant

... To derive an equation for the force experienced by moving charges in magnetic fields ...
Motion Along a Straight Line at Constant
Motion Along a Straight Line at Constant

... To derive an equation for the force experienced by moving charges in magnetic fields ...
21.2 Electromagnetism
21.2 Electromagnetism

... Tallahassee, electromagnets have been designed that produce continuous magnetic fields with strengths up to 50 teslas. These fields are about a million times stronger than Earth’s magnetic field at Earth’s surface. ...
Lect-1-2-Intro+SingleParticle
Lect-1-2-Intro+SingleParticle

... Let's look at a B field that converges in space. Within a neighborhood r >> rL , the field can be considered cylindrical around the central axis in direction z. Then B  Br  z  r  Bz  z  z with Br  Bz . From Maxwell's equation   B  0, and in cylindrical coordinates ...
Atomic and molecular physics Revision lecture
Atomic and molecular physics Revision lecture

Introduction to Molecular Magnetism
Introduction to Molecular Magnetism

... • It is a molecule that can be magnetized in a magnetic field, and that will remain magnetized even after switching off the magnetic field. • This is a property of the molecule itself. No interaction between the molecules is necessary for this phenomenon to occur. • This makes single molecule magnet ...
Magnets - Delta Education
Magnets - Delta Education

... In this Delta Science Module, students will learn that magnets are much more than just objects that hold notes against refrigerator doors. They have many important applications in our technological society. Motors, solenoids, and generators, for example, work because of the magnetic fields that are ...
Module 6 - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Module 6 - Magnetic Resonance Imaging

... properties of molecules. When the technology became available for clinical use in hospitals in the 1970s, the word nuclear was dropped from the name, as it was thought this might frighten patients, and the term magnetic resonance imaging was adopted. Both terms are used in this module, but they are ...
Study Guide
Study Guide

... object becomes magnetized it experiences a torque because it will seek to align parallel, or anitparallel with the magnetic field. When an object becomes magnetized it seeks to align itself somehow due to the magnetic field because of the magnetic dipole moment per unit volume (magnetization) that o ...
Nanostorage - Max-Planck
Nanostorage - Max-Planck

... Things look different with an extremely thin metal layer – one that consists of just two layers of atoms, and is thus 100,000 times thinner than a human hair. In such a layer, an electric field can, under certain circumstances, affect the layer’s magnetization. Experts call this effect, which Ingrid ...
Magnetic field lines
Magnetic field lines

... Chapter 19 Magnetism ...
PowerPoint 프레젠테이션
PowerPoint 프레젠테이션

... Graduate School of East-West Medical Science ...
Synthesis of Macrocyclic Complexes of Nickel(II)
Synthesis of Macrocyclic Complexes of Nickel(II)

... be washed off immediately with copious quantities of water. In the hood, swirl the flask in the flame of a Bunsen burner, taking care to point the open end away from you, until white fumes begin to appear and continue until fumes largely dissipate. Let the flask cool somewhat and add 2 drops of conc ...
Magnetic Susceptibility
Magnetic Susceptibility

... Electrons have a magnetic moment that can be aligned either with or in opposition to an applied magnetic field, depending on whether the spin magnetic quantum number, ms, is +½ or –½. For an atom or ion with only paired electrons, the individual electron contributions to the overall spin magnetic qu ...
mse seminar - Virginia Tech
mse seminar - Virginia Tech

... Transport in Semiconductors” ABSTRACT Spin-dependent electronic properties in semiconductor structures may be utilized toward the design of novel spintronics implementations, and also form a starting point to explore captivating physical phenomena. In particular, spin-orbit interaction in semiconduc ...
Course Syllabus E M
Course Syllabus E M

... Students must save all graded lab reports along with their lab notebook. They may be required to present the lab reports as proof of having completed these labs when they seek credit for this course in college. The following lab experiments will be performed in this class: 1. Electrostatics- orderi ...
Sources of Magnetic Fields (7/11)
Sources of Magnetic Fields (7/11)

... A circular loop of wire carries a constant current. If the loop is placed in a region of uniform magnetic field, the net magnetic torque on the loop A. tends to orient the loop so that its plane is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. B. tends to orient the loop so that its plane is ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... cannot change a charged particle’s potential energy or electric potential. But electric fields can do work. This equation shows that a changing magnetic flux induces an electric field, which can change a charged particle’s potential energy. This induced electric field is responsible for induced emf. ...
Faraday`s Law.
Faraday`s Law.

Quoting Glen Rein Ph
Quoting Glen Rein Ph

... interchange of energy between these two fields will generate an imaginary magnetic field. ...
to go to any of the pages listed below, click on its title
to go to any of the pages listed below, click on its title

... New technology has provided better detectors for the tiny magnetic fields produced by organs. One of the newest and most sensitive detectors is known as SQUID. This name stands for Superconducting Quantum Interference Device. Much of the research done with SQUID on human magnetism is centered on the ...
ΦB = BAcosθ - Purdue Physics
ΦB = BAcosθ - Purdue Physics

... magnetic field due to the current opposes the change in the magnetic flux that induces the current. Binduced always opposes the change in Opposition to Flux: the flux of B, but does not always point opposite it!!! ...
Magnetic field and force Magnetic field and force
Magnetic field and force Magnetic field and force

... A negative particle and a positive particle are moving with certain velocities in a constant, uniform magnetic field, as shown. The direction of the B-field is to the right. The (+) particle is moving directly left; the (–) particle is moving directly up. The force on the positive particle due to th ...
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Magnet



A magnet (from Greek μαγνήτις λίθος magnḗtis líthos, ""Magnesian stone"") is a material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible but is responsible for the most notable property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, and attracts or repels other magnets.A permanent magnet is an object made from a material that is magnetized and creates its own persistent magnetic field. An everyday example is a refrigerator magnet used to hold notes on a refrigerator door. Materials that can be magnetized, which are also the ones that are strongly attracted to a magnet, are called ferromagnetic (or ferrimagnetic). These include iron, nickel, cobalt, some alloys of rare earth metals, and some naturally occurring minerals such as lodestone. Although ferromagnetic (and ferrimagnetic) materials are the only ones attracted to a magnet strongly enough to be commonly considered magnetic, all other substances respond weakly to a magnetic field, by one of several other types of magnetism.Ferromagnetic materials can be divided into magnetically ""soft"" materials like annealed iron, which can be magnetized but do not tend to stay magnetized, and magnetically ""hard"" materials, which do. Permanent magnets are made from ""hard"" ferromagnetic materials such as alnico and ferrite that are subjected to special processing in a powerful magnetic field during manufacture, to align their internal microcrystalline structure, making them very hard to demagnetize. To demagnetize a saturated magnet, a certain magnetic field must be applied, and this threshold depends on coercivity of the respective material. ""Hard"" materials have high coercivity, whereas ""soft"" materials have low coercivity.An electromagnet is made from a coil of wire that acts as a magnet when an electric current passes through it but stops being a magnet when the current stops. Often, the coil is wrapped around a core of ""soft"" ferromagnetic material such as steel, which greatly enhances the magnetic field produced by the coil.The overall strength of a magnet is measured by its magnetic moment or, alternatively, the total magnetic flux it produces. The local strength of magnetism in a material is measured by its magnetization.
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