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Sample manuscript showing specifications and style
Sample manuscript showing specifications and style

Conserved quatities / Mirror / Tokamak
Conserved quatities / Mirror / Tokamak

... A toroidal current in the plasma will generate a poloidal field Top and bottom are connected by the magnetic field line A vertical electric field would have a component along the field and leads to acceleration of the ions / electrons Drift will be balanced by a return flow along the field ...
ch 1-Complex representation of EM waves
ch 1-Complex representation of EM waves

... Gauss’ Law for Magnetism There are no source of magnetic fields No magnetic monopoles Magnetic field lines can only circulate ...
Electromagnets - Cockeysville Middle
Electromagnets - Cockeysville Middle

... Many of the greatest scientific discoveries have been lucky accidents. Electromagnetism was one of those. During a lecture in the year 1819, Hans Oersted had a compass sitting next to a wire. When Oersted completed the circuit by connecting the wire to a battery, the direction that the needle was po ...
Superconductivity
Superconductivity

Magnetism (from Pearson Education 2010)
Magnetism (from Pearson Education 2010)

... no net effect, but in some atoms there is a net magnetic field. If the atoms have a strong tendency to align with each other, creating a net magnetic field, the material is called ferromagnetic. ...
22_LectureOutline
22_LectureOutline

... no net effect, but in some atoms there is a net magnetic field. If the atoms have a strong tendency to align with each other, creating a net magnetic field, the material is called ferromagnetic. ...
electric motor - Science by Design
electric motor - Science by Design

... electric charge produces an electric field and when the current carrying wire is bent in a loop, the magnetic field lines become concentrated inside the loop). The electro magnet is being attracted by the magnet under the loop. Because one end of the wire is completely conductive for the current, bu ...
Magnetic forces on moving charges – More than just a
Magnetic forces on moving charges – More than just a

... carrying a current was put in a magnetic field, a voltage developed between the sides of the metal. He explained this by saying that the moving electrons were being pushed to one side by the qvB force, thus making that side negative relative to the other side. Interestingly, if it was positive charg ...
5 - apel slice
5 - apel slice

Magnetic Effect of Electric Current
Magnetic Effect of Electric Current

...  Magnetic field due to current through a straight conductor:A current carrying straight conductor has magnetic field in the form of concentric circles; around it. Magnetic field of current carrying straight conductor can be shown by magnetic field lines. The direction of magnetic field through a cu ...
Maxwell`s equation
Maxwell`s equation

... point in space by currents J flowing along other curves in space. It has its experimental roots in Oersted’s great discovery that an electric current produces a magnetic field in the space around it. If another term is added to this equation, it follows that the magnetic field can be produced also i ...
Dipoles
Dipoles

Lecture PowerPoint Chapter 21 Giancoli Physics: Principles with
Lecture PowerPoint Chapter 21 Giancoli Physics: Principles with

... from it should never be made available to students except by instructors using the accompanying text in their classes. All recipients of this work are expected to abide by these restrictions and to honor the intended pedagogical purposes and the needs of other instructors who rely on these materials ...
Handbook for Magnaflux Y8 Electromagnetic Yoke - Nov 11
Handbook for Magnaflux Y8 Electromagnetic Yoke - Nov 11

... Magnetic fields are created when an electric current flows. Magnetic and electric fields then exist together. The greater the current the stronger the magnetic field. Magnetic particle inspection involves the generation of magnetic fields to locate defects in ferrous materials. It has been used for ...
Electromagnetic interaction of a conducting cylinder with a magnetic
Electromagnetic interaction of a conducting cylinder with a magnetic

... Figure 4 shows that the simulation results are in very good agreement with eq. (1) for dipole distances h < 0.1. In case of large h the dependencies on the distance change because of the finite width of the cylinder. In Figure 3 the force decays as h−6 and the torque as h−5 . In analogy with the tra ...
PowerPoint slides - Physics 420 UBC Physics Demonstrations
PowerPoint slides - Physics 420 UBC Physics Demonstrations

... • In a generator, we rotate the rotor from "outside" • Wire moves in opposite directions on either side of loop • Opposite forces on either side create voltage around loop ...
Faraday`s law and magnetic inductance (Parallel Lab)
Faraday`s law and magnetic inductance (Parallel Lab)

CLASS-10TH -CHAPTER -13  MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT
CLASS-10TH -CHAPTER -13 MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT

... a) Electric fuse :Electric fuse is a safety device used in electric circuits to protect the circuit and appliances from damage due to overloading and short circuit. It is a wire having high resistance and low melting point. If excess current flows through the circuit, the fuse wire melts and breaks ...
Chapter 30 - Faculty Personal Homepage
Chapter 30 - Faculty Personal Homepage

... motionless next to the wire such that its south end is near the coil and perpendicular to the plane of the coil as shown. The meter indicates that a current is flowing through the wire from the left toward the right. What, if anything, is wrong with this picture? a) The current should be flowing fro ...
magnetic field - Lemon Bay High School
magnetic field - Lemon Bay High School

Investigation - Mapping Magnetic Fields Of Like
Investigation - Mapping Magnetic Fields Of Like

... the same energy and are said to occupy the same energy level, or orbit (in fact, this is why Iron they are said to be paired). The electrons in each pair usually have opposite spins, and Figure 6 their magnetic fields cancel each other out. However, in atoms of magnetic elements (such as iron, nicke ...
Chapter 23 Resource: Magnetism
Chapter 23 Resource: Magnetism

Document
Document

... If the conductor is part of a coil with the current going into the coil on the right and out on the left, the coil will spin ( as per an electric motor) ...
HOTS Questions with Answers Magnetic Effects of Electric
HOTS Questions with Answers Magnetic Effects of Electric

... conditioners etc. The other is of 5A for fans, bulbs etc. The different appliances are connected in parallel so that every appliance gets equal voltage and even if one is switched off the others are not affected. The appliances having metallic body like electric iron, refrigerators etc., their metal ...
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Magnet



A magnet (from Greek μαγνήτις λίθος magnḗtis líthos, ""Magnesian stone"") is a material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible but is responsible for the most notable property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, and attracts or repels other magnets.A permanent magnet is an object made from a material that is magnetized and creates its own persistent magnetic field. An everyday example is a refrigerator magnet used to hold notes on a refrigerator door. Materials that can be magnetized, which are also the ones that are strongly attracted to a magnet, are called ferromagnetic (or ferrimagnetic). These include iron, nickel, cobalt, some alloys of rare earth metals, and some naturally occurring minerals such as lodestone. Although ferromagnetic (and ferrimagnetic) materials are the only ones attracted to a magnet strongly enough to be commonly considered magnetic, all other substances respond weakly to a magnetic field, by one of several other types of magnetism.Ferromagnetic materials can be divided into magnetically ""soft"" materials like annealed iron, which can be magnetized but do not tend to stay magnetized, and magnetically ""hard"" materials, which do. Permanent magnets are made from ""hard"" ferromagnetic materials such as alnico and ferrite that are subjected to special processing in a powerful magnetic field during manufacture, to align their internal microcrystalline structure, making them very hard to demagnetize. To demagnetize a saturated magnet, a certain magnetic field must be applied, and this threshold depends on coercivity of the respective material. ""Hard"" materials have high coercivity, whereas ""soft"" materials have low coercivity.An electromagnet is made from a coil of wire that acts as a magnet when an electric current passes through it but stops being a magnet when the current stops. Often, the coil is wrapped around a core of ""soft"" ferromagnetic material such as steel, which greatly enhances the magnetic field produced by the coil.The overall strength of a magnet is measured by its magnetic moment or, alternatively, the total magnetic flux it produces. The local strength of magnetism in a material is measured by its magnetization.
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