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Chapter 5 Electrostatics
Chapter 5 Electrostatics

Ch 28 Magnetic Fields
Ch 28 Magnetic Fields

Electromagnetic induction
Electromagnetic induction

Electromagnetic induction
Electromagnetic induction

... as an immobile electric charge does not produce a magnetic field. The movement of a magnet in relation to a conductor results in the flow of current across the conductor, just as the movement of charges in a conductor produces a magnetic field. The phenomenon of electric-current induction by a chang ...
Magnetic Force on a Current
Magnetic Force on a Current

... charge will accumulate on the top and bottom of the wire  Measuring the potential difference between top and bottom will indicate ...
Unit 8J Magnets and electromagnets About the unit
Unit 8J Magnets and electromagnets About the unit

... • that the area of force around a • Demonstrate the toy which allows you to add hair to a face by moving ir on filings • recall the shape of the magnetic • Field lines may be explored as a class magnet is called a magnetic field using a magnet. Invite suggestions as to how it works. field line patte ...
induced current. - University of Iowa Physics
induced current. - University of Iowa Physics

The Zeeman Effect in Atomic Mercury (Taryl Kirk
The Zeeman Effect in Atomic Mercury (Taryl Kirk

... where µB is the projection of the dipole moment onto the direction of the field, the zaxis. Because of the difference in the precession rates, it is reasonable to evaluate µb by first evaluating the projection of µ onto J, called µJ, and then evaluating the projection of this onto B, thus giving som ...
Magnetic Field of a Bar Magnet
Magnetic Field of a Bar Magnet

... where Qm is for your bar magnet. What is the direction of the magnetic field vector at locations on the X axis to the right of the + charge (north pole)? (Explain using what we know about the magnetic field near a north pole.) Explain where this equation came from. 5. The equation in step 4 is our p ...
Chapter 20
Chapter 20

... 12. Superconductors have been discussed as a means for electrical energy storage. Because they are resistanceless a current once started in a loop would continue without loss. If a current of 1.0×104 A were started in a huge toroidal coil of radius 1.0 km and inductance 50 H, how much electrical ene ...
The Earth`s Magnetic Field!
The Earth`s Magnetic Field!

... Causes of Reversals • Scientific opinion is divided on what causes geomagnetic reversals. • Many scientists believe that reversals are an inherent aspect of the dynamo theory of how the geomagnetic field is generated. • Dynamo theory describes the process through which motion of a conductive body i ...
Chapter 5 Electrostatics
Chapter 5 Electrostatics

... Laws of electrostatics • Unlike charges ATTRACT • Like charges REPEL • Electrostatic force is DIRECTLY proportional to the PRODUCT of the charges and the SQUARE of the distance between them (kind of like Inv. Sq. law and laws of magnetics) • When objects are “electrified, the charges are distribute ...
Lecture 5
Lecture 5

For a given CA II K-line index there are too few sunspots
For a given CA II K-line index there are too few sunspots

... The Plage index is MWO’s Magnetic Plage Strength Index MPSI: For each magnetogram taken at the 150-Foot Solar Tower, a Magnetic Plage Strength Index (MPSI) value is calculated. To determine MPSI we sum the absolute values of the magnetic field strengths for all pixels where the absolute value of the ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... If we look around, everything we see is made from a material, sometimes more than one .... ...
science - Amazon Web Services
science - Amazon Web Services

... fields. Scientists are studying magnetism of other planets and even the stars. Some magnetic fields extend far into space. A relationship exists between magnetic storms on the sun and poor radio reception on earth. Magnetic forces. Magnetic forces are the attractions felt by materials close to the m ...
Magnets Hold a refrigerator magnet close to your refrigerator door
Magnets Hold a refrigerator magnet close to your refrigerator door

... weaker. The farther you go from a magnet, the weaker its magnetic force becomes. Magnetic fields are strong close to a magnet and weak far away. If you hold the magnets far enough from each other, you will not feel them pull at all. ...
E_M_3_teachers
E_M_3_teachers

... 2. When using the test circuit, it is important to limit the time the current flows. One student will be in charge of limiting the current flow to 10 seconds (to preserve battery life as well as to prevent overheating of wires and battery contacts). The straw is used to make handling the wire easier ...
Name - H-W Science Website
Name - H-W Science Website

... direction which is horizontal, or parallel to the surface of the earth. However, at the north magnetic pole a compass would dip straight down vertically. Most compasses are not able to move vertically, so a dip needle can be used to illustrate the vertical movement. The angle formed by the dip needl ...
History of Magnetism - School of Applied Non
History of Magnetism - School of Applied Non

... Most of us find magnets somewhat strange and a little mysterious. We all know what magnets can do. But how does it work? All magnets have two magnetic poles: a north and a south pole, which is equal but also opposite. There is energy in the form of invisible lines in close proximity to the magnet. T ...
Making a Stronger Electromagnet J0727
Making a Stronger Electromagnet J0727

chapter25
chapter25

... called a step-down transformer. Placing an iron core in the coils will intensify the magnetic field in each. ...
Teacher`s notes 19 How does the strength of an
Teacher`s notes 19 How does the strength of an

... magnetism remains in the iron depends upon the purity of the iron rod. Pure iron, which is soft, loses most of its magnetism when the current is switched off. In this investigation students will make a coil that becomes magnetic when a current is passed through it. The strength of the magnetic field ...
Electromagnetic Induction
Electromagnetic Induction

... The self-excited dynamo was invented by Werner von Siemens in 1866, replacing permanent magnets by more powerful electromagnets which get their current from the dynamo itself. ...
magnetic permeability and electric conductivity of magnetic emulsions
magnetic permeability and electric conductivity of magnetic emulsions

... Institute of Mechanics, Moscow State University, Michurinskiy Pr., 1, Moscow 117192, Russia ...
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Magnet



A magnet (from Greek μαγνήτις λίθος magnḗtis líthos, ""Magnesian stone"") is a material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible but is responsible for the most notable property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, and attracts or repels other magnets.A permanent magnet is an object made from a material that is magnetized and creates its own persistent magnetic field. An everyday example is a refrigerator magnet used to hold notes on a refrigerator door. Materials that can be magnetized, which are also the ones that are strongly attracted to a magnet, are called ferromagnetic (or ferrimagnetic). These include iron, nickel, cobalt, some alloys of rare earth metals, and some naturally occurring minerals such as lodestone. Although ferromagnetic (and ferrimagnetic) materials are the only ones attracted to a magnet strongly enough to be commonly considered magnetic, all other substances respond weakly to a magnetic field, by one of several other types of magnetism.Ferromagnetic materials can be divided into magnetically ""soft"" materials like annealed iron, which can be magnetized but do not tend to stay magnetized, and magnetically ""hard"" materials, which do. Permanent magnets are made from ""hard"" ferromagnetic materials such as alnico and ferrite that are subjected to special processing in a powerful magnetic field during manufacture, to align their internal microcrystalline structure, making them very hard to demagnetize. To demagnetize a saturated magnet, a certain magnetic field must be applied, and this threshold depends on coercivity of the respective material. ""Hard"" materials have high coercivity, whereas ""soft"" materials have low coercivity.An electromagnet is made from a coil of wire that acts as a magnet when an electric current passes through it but stops being a magnet when the current stops. Often, the coil is wrapped around a core of ""soft"" ferromagnetic material such as steel, which greatly enhances the magnetic field produced by the coil.The overall strength of a magnet is measured by its magnetic moment or, alternatively, the total magnetic flux it produces. The local strength of magnetism in a material is measured by its magnetization.
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