
Is magnetogenetics the new optogenetics?
... It might appear that optogenetics is on the brink of extinction, about to succumb to human ingenuity and advances in technology. Unfortunately, the current incarnations of magnetogenetics have a number of major issues. First, it is unclear how those that rely on genetically encoded ferritin nanopart ...
... It might appear that optogenetics is on the brink of extinction, about to succumb to human ingenuity and advances in technology. Unfortunately, the current incarnations of magnetogenetics have a number of major issues. First, it is unclear how those that rely on genetically encoded ferritin nanopart ...
Charges, currents & reference frames
... positive charge, the number of negative and positive charges balance and no net electric (electrostatic) force on the positive charge. O However, electrons in wire are moving-gives rise to an electric current to the right (conventional or positive current to right). Current creates a magnetic field ...
... positive charge, the number of negative and positive charges balance and no net electric (electrostatic) force on the positive charge. O However, electrons in wire are moving-gives rise to an electric current to the right (conventional or positive current to right). Current creates a magnetic field ...
A Magnet is an object with a magnetic force or field that attracts or
... Electromagnets are useful because you can turn them off when you do not want them to attract objects. There are electromagnets in doorbells, computers, and DVD players and motors in fans and blenders. Moving a magnet within coiled wires produces electricity. A generator is a machine that produces el ...
... Electromagnets are useful because you can turn them off when you do not want them to attract objects. There are electromagnets in doorbells, computers, and DVD players and motors in fans and blenders. Moving a magnet within coiled wires produces electricity. A generator is a machine that produces el ...
Magnetic Field Lines
... The fact that moving electrons (or other charges) generate their own magnetic fields can be observed by viewing the device below. Note that all the compasses are pointed in the same direction (towards the North). ...
... The fact that moving electrons (or other charges) generate their own magnetic fields can be observed by viewing the device below. Note that all the compasses are pointed in the same direction (towards the North). ...
Ch 17 Introduction to electricity
... Parallel circuits have more than 1 branch and not all branches need to be on at the same time ...
... Parallel circuits have more than 1 branch and not all branches need to be on at the same time ...
Magnets
... Magnets use an invisible force called magnetism to attract certain items. Items made of metals, such as iron, nickel, or cobalt are attracted to magnets, while other materials such as aluminum, copper, wood, and glass are not. Regardless of their shape or size, all magnets have two things in common ...
... Magnets use an invisible force called magnetism to attract certain items. Items made of metals, such as iron, nickel, or cobalt are attracted to magnets, while other materials such as aluminum, copper, wood, and glass are not. Regardless of their shape or size, all magnets have two things in common ...
Magnetochemistry

Magnetochemistry is concerned with the magnetic properties of chemical compounds. Magnetic properties arise from the spin and orbital angular momentum of the electrons contained in a compound. Compounds are diamagnetic when they contain no unpaired electrons. Molecular compounds that contain one or more unpaired electrons are paramagnetic. The magnitude of the paramagnetism is expressed as an effective magnetic moment, μeff. For first-row transition metals the magnitude of μeff is, to a first approximation, a simple function of the number of unpaired electrons, the spin-only formula. In general, spin-orbit coupling causes μeff to deviate from the spin-only formula. For the heavier transition metals, lanthanides and actinides, spin-orbit coupling cannot be ignored. Exchange interaction can occur in clusters and infinite lattices, resulting in ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism or ferrimagnetism depending on the relative orientations of the individual spins.