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agent-based computational economics
agent-based computational economics

... difficult real-world aspects such as asymmetric information, imperfect competition, strategic interaction, collective learning and multiple equilibria possibility. This paper therefore argues for the adoption of alternative modeling (bottom-up culture-dish) approach known as AGENT-BASED Computationa ...
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Lecture#1 slides - Computer Science

... Agent = more often defined by its characteristics - many of them may be considered as a manifestation of some aspect of intelligent behaviour. ...
application of multiagent systems in transportation
application of multiagent systems in transportation

... The modern approach to artificial intelligence is centered around the concept of an agent. An agent is a computer system that is situated in some environment, and that is capable of autonomous action in this environment in order to meet its design objectives [6]. Distributed Artificial Intelligence ...
SARA A Software  Reuse Architecture  for  Building ... Systems
SARA A Software Reuse Architecture for Building ... Systems

... The rules are not only conditions for the processes and activities, but also act as constraints on the state and behavior of the domainmodel. Figure 4 shows the separation between the SARAreuse frameworksand the application specific parts of an EXPERT TM application. WORKFLOW With SARA, most of the ...
a Temporal-Causal Network Modelling Approach
a Temporal-Causal Network Modelling Approach

... enables to design complex high level conceptual representations of models in the form of temporal-causal networks, which can be automatically transformed into executable numerical model representations. Dedicated software is available to support designing models in a conceptual or graphical manner, ...
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)

... thoughts so many things but he may take long times to solve a complex problem. If he builds such a system which work as like human intelligence, then the time taken to solve the complex problem may be very less. In this case he provides the Artificial Intelligence (AI) to the system. Artificial inte ...
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Cognitive Primitives for Automated Learning

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... After modification, whether the modified agents are now able to produce the intended overall behavior has to be tested. Depending on the particular simulation endeavor, the simulation run has to be completely restarted or can be resumed from the simulated time where it was stopped due to the identif ...
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CMSC 372 Artificial Intelligence

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4-up pdf - Computer Sciences Department

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Courses and research in cognitive science in Bratislava
Courses and research in cognitive science in Bratislava

... Project: From sensory-motor processes to higher cognition: Computational modeling of mental development in an embodied cognitive agent Slovak Grant Agency for Science (2014-2016, Farkaš et al.) ...
Problem - Cognitive Tutor Authoring Tools
Problem - Cognitive Tutor Authoring Tools

... 3.1. Interface Development and Cognitive Task Analysis A crucial first step in building a computational model of human behavior is to study how humans perform tasks in the domain of interest, with a particular focus on the interface or environment in which those tasks are performed [2]. Here we cons ...
Artificial Understanding: Do you mean it?
Artificial Understanding: Do you mean it?

... molecules, for which nothing bears any meaning (Chalmers 1992). That is, if we have first person meanings for our interactions and for the data collected by our sensors, then it is possible to create those meanings, even in a carbon-based machine as the brain. Perhaps AI can do the same. Although we ...
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EmergentSemanticsBerkeleyMay2_2010

... ‘discover’ the unity of plants and animals as living things with many shared properties only around the age of 10. • She suggested that the coalescence of the concept of living thing depends on learning about diverse aspects of plants and animals including – Nature of life sustaining processes – Wha ...
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Learning from Observations
Learning from Observations

... • Behaviours w hich result from the interact ion betw een the agent function and the environment can be termed emergent behaviours. • Some particularly int eresting emergent behav iours occu r w hen several agents are placed in the same environment. – The act ions of each individu al agent changes t ...
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• What are intelligent agents? • What are the features of an intelligent

... an agent must be capable of reacting appropriately to influences or information from its environment. – autonomy: an agent must have both control over its actions and internal states. The degree of the agent’s autonomy can be specified. There may need intervention from the user only for important de ...
Simulation de comportements appliquée aux jeux vidéos
Simulation de comportements appliquée aux jeux vidéos

... GAIA has a dedicated language called Athena, which facilitates the writing of complex behaviors at a high level of abstraction, avoiding the system’s native C++ mode. Conclusion relative to GAIA GAIA is the current result of our efforts to provide developers with an effective approach and tool for c ...
Multiagent models for partially observable environments
Multiagent models for partially observable environments

... Communication • Implicit or explicit. • Implicit communication can be modeled in “non-communicative” frameworks. • Explicit communication Goldman and Zilberstein (2004): ◮ informative messages ◮ commitments ◮ rewards/punishments • Semantics: ◮ Fixed: optimize joint policy given semantics. ◮ General ...
Hypothesis Testing for Complex Agents
Hypothesis Testing for Complex Agents

... appropriate value within some resource constraints. This characterization of computation is less applicable when it comes to particular operating systems and other realtime computational systems. These systems have no final result, no end point summarizing their work. Instead, they must be evaluated ...
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Cognitive model

A cognitive model is an approximation to animal cognitive processes (predominantly human) for the purposes of comprehension and prediction. Cognitive models can be developed within or without a cognitive architecture, though the two are not always easily distinguishable.In contrast to cognitive architectures, cognitive models tend to be focused on a single cognitive phenomenon or process (e.g., list learning), how two or more processes interact (e.g., visual search and decision making), or to make behavioral predictions for a specific task or tool (e.g., how instituting a new software package will affect productivity). Cognitive architectures tend to be focused on the structural properties of the modeled system, and help constrain the development of cognitive models within the architecture. Likewise, model development helps to inform limitations and shortcomings of the architecture. Some of the most popular architectures for cognitive modeling include ACT-R and Soar.
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