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Lecture_1 - Recherche : Service web
Lecture_1 - Recherche : Service web

... simulate the way human act in their environment, interact with one another, cooperatively solve problems or act on behalf of others, solve more and more complex problems by distributing tasks or enhance their problem solving performances by competition. ...
Dimensions of Interaction
Dimensions of Interaction

... common ground of mutual understanding. Where does this come from, and how does it develop? What techniques are used by people and systems to build and extend this base for communication? Communication between a particular pair of agents might not always be easy, or even possible. In such cases, comm ...
Agent - klncecse
Agent - klncecse

...  Search (Russell Chapters 3-5) and Planning (Chapters 11-13) are concerned with finding sequences of actions to satisfy a goal.  Reflexive agent concerned with one action at a time.  Classical Planning: finding a sequence of actions that achieves a goal.  Contrast with condition-action rules: in ...
A Behavior Analytic Paradigm for Adaptive Autonomous Agents
A Behavior Analytic Paradigm for Adaptive Autonomous Agents

... current levels of each primary value to its network. This connection has no a priori effect, but after a few learning experiences, deprivation of a primary value will immediately increase the relative priority of behaviors to restore it, and reducing deprivation decreases those behaviors. This extre ...
MULTIPLE-AGENT PLANNING  SYSTEMS Kurt  Konolige Nils  J.  Nilsson
MULTIPLE-AGENT PLANNING SYSTEMS Kurt Konolige Nils J. Nilsson

... of these agents, the others are dynamic entities that possess information about the world, have goals, make plans to achieve these goals, and execute these plans. Thus, each agent must represent not only the usual information about objects in the world and the preconditions and effects of its own ac ...
Agent oriented programming: An overview of the framework and
Agent oriented programming: An overview of the framework and

... The previous discussion referred to mentalistic notions such as belief and commitment. In order to understand the sense in which I intend these, it is instructive to consider the use of logics of knowledge and belief in AI and distributed computation. These logics, which were imported directly from ...
Late Breaking CFP
Late Breaking CFP

... their most recent innovations and developments, summarize the state-of-the-art, and exchange ideas and advances in all aspects of systems science and engineering, human machine systems, and cybernetics. Advances in these fields have increasing importance in the creation of intelligent environments i ...
Special issue: Computational intelligence models for image
Special issue: Computational intelligence models for image

... Abstract. Computational Intelligence (CI) models comprise robust computing methodologies with a high level of machine learning quotient. CI models, in general, are useful for designing computerized intelligent systems/machines that possess useful characteristics mimicking human behaviors and capabil ...
studyguidesection3-teacher-website-ch8
studyguidesection3-teacher-website-ch8

... 6. Martin Seligman believed that failure to continue exerting effort for an outcome because all previous attempts have failed refers to learned helplessness. If a person or animal perceives that they have no control over a situation or an outcome, they will then abandon all efforts in trying to chan ...
School of Science and Technology – Vice
School of Science and Technology – Vice

... Dr Georgina Cosma – Development of Novel Computational Intelligence Approaches to Cancer Prognosis and Diagnosis An important challenge for primary and secondary care physicians remains the accurate evaluation of the risk of cancer occurrence and prediction of progression, both of which are essentia ...
“Intelligent” Agents
“Intelligent” Agents

... NO ...
Operant Conditioning Powerpoint
Operant Conditioning Powerpoint

... Cognitive Map • A mental representation of the layout of one’s environment ...
August 22: Theories of Child Development
August 22: Theories of Child Development

... 1.3 Children Influence Their Own Development • Known as the active-passive child issue • Children were once viewed as passive recipients of their environments • Today’s view: Children interpret their experiences and often influence the experiences that they have ...
Extending Universal Intelligence Models with Formal Notion of
Extending Universal Intelligence Models with Formal Notion of

... has the string α divided into the substrings α1α2…αn, and the descriptions μiδi are independently constructed for each substring, it is natural to try to compress the string μ=μ1μ2…μn (deltas can be ignored on the next level of description since they are interpreted as noise within the RMDL principl ...
Substance Use Disorders and Cognition
Substance Use Disorders and Cognition

... •  Need structured, daily routines •  Maintenance of abstinence crucial •  Avoid premature placement where possible •  Need to balance right to autonomy with protection for the client and others (who also need support!) ...
Soar - Information Sciences Institute
Soar - Information Sciences Institute

... Build an AI Engine around the Soar AI architecture – Soar/Quake II project – Soar/Descent 3 project ...
A Model for Design of Societies of Cooperative Agents
A Model for Design of Societies of Cooperative Agents

... Several researchers have attempted to provide a meaningful classification of the attributes that agents might have. A list of common agent attributes is shown below [BRA 97]. • Adaptivity: the ability to learn and improve with experience. • Autonomy: goal-directness, proactive and self-starting beha ...
Author template for journal articles
Author template for journal articles

... knowledge of an underlying behavior-inducing mechanism will be more stable than a naïve judgment based only on observation of behavior”. This concept enables us to use the ideas and advances of cognitive science in order to contribute to the artificial sciences (Simon, 1969) and vice versa. In parti ...
theories1
theories1

... Vygotsky’s emphasis on culture and historical events  Significant historical events can have an impact on an entire generation  War  Famine/or the Great Depression  Technology – such as space travel or the internet ...
sv-lncs - HEIG-VD
sv-lncs - HEIG-VD

... computers (and microprocessors), even if sometimes, conceptually, other implementation media are discussed (e.g., simulation of neurons, generations of evolving populations, virtual ants, etc.). Progress in microelectronics, software technologies, communication and network engineering is such that t ...
Creating Human-like Autonomous Players in Real-time
Creating Human-like Autonomous Players in Real-time

... guarantee the final solution to be global optimal. Even for a satisfactory sub-optimal solution, it often takes an unnecessarily long time for a real-time computer game. In the above mentioned papers, both commercialized computer games and own developed platforms were studied. There are also researc ...
A conversation with a 3D face - Dipartimento di Informatica
A conversation with a 3D face - Dipartimento di Informatica

... contact, looking down, up, to a particular object, and so on,…), facial expression , body postures and so on. In addition , people, while communicating, exhibit a behaviour that is consistent with their personality, affective state and with the context in which the conversation takes place. Our aim, ...
The New Coevolution of Information Science and Social Science:
The New Coevolution of Information Science and Social Science:

... interact. Typically, each object represents one individual. These objects have internal data fields that store the specific characteristics of the individuals, things like preferences, endowments, goals and aspirations. The objects also have methods that both modify their internal data as well as de ...
4 - University of Oklahoma
4 - University of Oklahoma

... knowledge in memory and information 2. Activated knowledge influences how consumers attend to information and comprehend its meaning 3. Consumers can consciously attend to and comprehend only small amounts of information at a time 4. Much attention and comprehension processing occurs quickly and aut ...
The challenge of complexity for cognitive systems
The challenge of complexity for cognitive systems

... To get insight into the diverse phenomena of complex cognitive systems, the full spectrum of methods offered by cognitive science should be applied. Cognitive science methods draw from three different research traditions – analytical, empirical, and engineering research. Analytical methods as used i ...
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Cognitive model

A cognitive model is an approximation to animal cognitive processes (predominantly human) for the purposes of comprehension and prediction. Cognitive models can be developed within or without a cognitive architecture, though the two are not always easily distinguishable.In contrast to cognitive architectures, cognitive models tend to be focused on a single cognitive phenomenon or process (e.g., list learning), how two or more processes interact (e.g., visual search and decision making), or to make behavioral predictions for a specific task or tool (e.g., how instituting a new software package will affect productivity). Cognitive architectures tend to be focused on the structural properties of the modeled system, and help constrain the development of cognitive models within the architecture. Likewise, model development helps to inform limitations and shortcomings of the architecture. Some of the most popular architectures for cognitive modeling include ACT-R and Soar.
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