Artificial Intelligence Illuminated
... or students of other subjects that cover Artificial Intelligence. It also is intended to be an interesting and relevant introduction to the subject for other students or individuals who simply have an interest in the subject. The book assumes very little knowledge of computer science, but does assum ...
... or students of other subjects that cover Artificial Intelligence. It also is intended to be an interesting and relevant introduction to the subject for other students or individuals who simply have an interest in the subject. The book assumes very little knowledge of computer science, but does assum ...
2nd year - FORTH-ICS - Foundation for Research and Technology
... within the cortex, as suggested by our preliminary results. A major implication of this, both for biological and for artificial agents, is that it should be possible to train their motor system by simple action-observation and action-recall. The representations, shared by both overt actions and by m ...
... within the cortex, as suggested by our preliminary results. A major implication of this, both for biological and for artificial agents, is that it should be possible to train their motor system by simple action-observation and action-recall. The representations, shared by both overt actions and by m ...
Where do mirror neurons come from?
... explanation for the differences between monkeys and humans that have led some researchers to question the existence of a ‘mirror neuron system’. Second, it is consistent with evidence indicating that mirror neurons contribute to a range of social cognitive functions, but do not play a dominant, spec ...
... explanation for the differences between monkeys and humans that have led some researchers to question the existence of a ‘mirror neuron system’. Second, it is consistent with evidence indicating that mirror neurons contribute to a range of social cognitive functions, but do not play a dominant, spec ...
This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier.
... 3.1. The distribution of refractive errors in anisometropia Fig. 1 shows the distribution of refractive errors in each eye of the anisometropes (red), strabismic anisometropes (blue) and refractives (gray). We use this color code throughout. Symbol size coarsely codes visual acuity (Fig. 1A) and ste ...
... 3.1. The distribution of refractive errors in anisometropia Fig. 1 shows the distribution of refractive errors in each eye of the anisometropes (red), strabismic anisometropes (blue) and refractives (gray). We use this color code throughout. Symbol size coarsely codes visual acuity (Fig. 1A) and ste ...
CCNBook/Neuron
... experience in important ways -- we routinely hear from our students that they didn't really understand anything until they pulled up the computer model and played around with it for a few hours. Being able to manipulate and visualize the brain using a powerful 3D graphical interface brings abstract ...
... experience in important ways -- we routinely hear from our students that they didn't really understand anything until they pulled up the computer model and played around with it for a few hours. Being able to manipulate and visualize the brain using a powerful 3D graphical interface brings abstract ...
Social Psychological Models Of Interpersonal
... In order for messages to change attitudes, people must be able to understand them, remember them, think about them, etc. It was assumed that people could and would do these things; exactly how was not thought to be of great consequence. In contrast, underlying the study of social cognition (as that ...
... In order for messages to change attitudes, people must be able to understand them, remember them, think about them, etc. It was assumed that people could and would do these things; exactly how was not thought to be of great consequence. In contrast, underlying the study of social cognition (as that ...
Processing Prosodic Boundaries in Natural and
... carefully constructed as sentence pairs with the same or similar words. It should be noted that the IPBs in these sentences were obligatory, entailing differences with regard to the syntactic and semantic structure between the 2 sentences of such a pair. However, these differences only play a role w ...
... carefully constructed as sentence pairs with the same or similar words. It should be noted that the IPBs in these sentences were obligatory, entailing differences with regard to the syntactic and semantic structure between the 2 sentences of such a pair. However, these differences only play a role w ...
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL MODELS OF
... In order for messages to change attitudes, people must be able to understand them, remember them, think about them, etc. It was assumed that people could and would do these things; exactly how was not thought to be of great consequence. In contrast, underlying the study of social cognition (as that ...
... In order for messages to change attitudes, people must be able to understand them, remember them, think about them, etc. It was assumed that people could and would do these things; exactly how was not thought to be of great consequence. In contrast, underlying the study of social cognition (as that ...
all BAMI book sections in pdf
... simple processing elements. In recent years ANNs, often called “deep learning networks”, have succeeded in solving many classification problems. However, despite the word “neural”, most ANNs are based on neuron models and network architectures that are incompatible with real biological tissue. More ...
... simple processing elements. In recent years ANNs, often called “deep learning networks”, have succeeded in solving many classification problems. However, despite the word “neural”, most ANNs are based on neuron models and network architectures that are incompatible with real biological tissue. More ...
Reward-Related Responses in the Human Striatum
... response of the human striatum through different phases of reward processing. Two interesting questions surfaced, however, with respect to the striatum signal during affective outcomes. First, while activation in both dorsal and ventral striatum was observed during delivery of rewards and punishment ...
... response of the human striatum through different phases of reward processing. Two interesting questions surfaced, however, with respect to the striatum signal during affective outcomes. First, while activation in both dorsal and ventral striatum was observed during delivery of rewards and punishment ...
Artificial Intelligence
... us to cope with the virtually infinite variety of utterances using a finite store of commonsense knowledge. Problem-solving agents have difficulty with this kind of ambiguity because their representation of contingency problems is inherently exponential. Our final reason for studying knowledge-based ...
... us to cope with the virtually infinite variety of utterances using a finite store of commonsense knowledge. Problem-solving agents have difficulty with this kind of ambiguity because their representation of contingency problems is inherently exponential. Our final reason for studying knowledge-based ...
ROLE OF EARLY ACOUSTIC EXPERIENCE IN DEVELOPMENT OF THE RAT by
... Abstract Neocortical architecture is established by both intrinsic, genetic factors and experiencedependent factors. Postnatal sensory experience plays a significant role in the maturation and refinement of cortical sensory fields, such as the primary auditory cortex (A1). In this thesis, I investi ...
... Abstract Neocortical architecture is established by both intrinsic, genetic factors and experiencedependent factors. Postnatal sensory experience plays a significant role in the maturation and refinement of cortical sensory fields, such as the primary auditory cortex (A1). In this thesis, I investi ...
METAPHORS IN LEIBNIZ`S PHILOSOPHY
... philosophical views. In his use of metaphor, one can observe not only their necessity as a means of expressing the new concepts he created, but also the tool through which he managed to free his thought from the binding dichotomies embedded in language: freedom vs. necessity, natural vs. artificial, ...
... philosophical views. In his use of metaphor, one can observe not only their necessity as a means of expressing the new concepts he created, but also the tool through which he managed to free his thought from the binding dichotomies embedded in language: freedom vs. necessity, natural vs. artificial, ...
Kimchi terkel seeing and not seeing current opinion in neuro 2002
... reasonable to assume that the high level of tactual information acts in two ways: for short-distance orientation the mole rat will perform better in detecting obstacles in its tunnels by sensing the rebounding air (as noted above); whereas for long-distance orientation a narrow tunnel enables the ef ...
... reasonable to assume that the high level of tactual information acts in two ways: for short-distance orientation the mole rat will perform better in detecting obstacles in its tunnels by sensing the rebounding air (as noted above); whereas for long-distance orientation a narrow tunnel enables the ef ...
slides
... software components empirically. The virtual machine reports “approximations” of: – CPU time spent by each thread – Cumulative CPU times consumed at each priority level – Memory allocation rates of running threads – CPU time required to perform garbage collection – Amount of memory live at end of ea ...
... software components empirically. The virtual machine reports “approximations” of: – CPU time spent by each thread – Cumulative CPU times consumed at each priority level – Memory allocation rates of running threads – CPU time required to perform garbage collection – Amount of memory live at end of ea ...
The Instance Store: DL Reasoning with Large Numbers of Individuals
... to check if individuals in are instances of the query concept (when answering a query). One way to (possibly) reduce the need for DL reasoning is to avoid repeating computations for “equivalent” individuals, e.g., individuals where and are ABox axioms, and is equivalent to . Since checking for seman ...
... to check if individuals in are instances of the query concept (when answering a query). One way to (possibly) reduce the need for DL reasoning is to avoid repeating computations for “equivalent” individuals, e.g., individuals where and are ABox axioms, and is equivalent to . Since checking for seman ...
Biologically Inspired Adaptive Dynamic Walking of the Quadruped
... one particular irregular terrain before an experiment, we can prepare control program for it. However, when a legged robot moves quickly across a variety of places, a method consisting of modeling, planning, and control such as those mentioned above is not e ective and not adaptable. In order to cop ...
... one particular irregular terrain before an experiment, we can prepare control program for it. However, when a legged robot moves quickly across a variety of places, a method consisting of modeling, planning, and control such as those mentioned above is not e ective and not adaptable. In order to cop ...
The Face as a Sensory Organ
... Merkel cells have been described in facial skin.11 The first type is localized in the dermis, on the external root sheath collar; it is not associated with nerve terminals and it is undifferentiated. The Merkel cells localized in the basal layer of the epidermis are associated with nerve terminals a ...
... Merkel cells have been described in facial skin.11 The first type is localized in the dermis, on the external root sheath collar; it is not associated with nerve terminals and it is undifferentiated. The Merkel cells localized in the basal layer of the epidermis are associated with nerve terminals a ...
NUCLEUS ACCUMBENS NEURONAL ACTIVITY DURING A
... Parkinson, Connor, Dickinson, & Everitt, 2001). Indeed, animals with NAc lesions, even if made after FOC, are unable to use the motivational value of a CS to acquire and express new responses in SOC (McDannald, Setlow, & Holland, 2013). Further, disconnection lesions of the basolateral amygdala (BLA ...
... Parkinson, Connor, Dickinson, & Everitt, 2001). Indeed, animals with NAc lesions, even if made after FOC, are unable to use the motivational value of a CS to acquire and express new responses in SOC (McDannald, Setlow, & Holland, 2013). Further, disconnection lesions of the basolateral amygdala (BLA ...
Bob`s Lecture Notes for Week 1
... (A) senses, conceptual in a non-psychological sense, articulated by material incompatibility, and H’s non-psychological sense of “conceptual articulation”: Hegel wants us to start with a notion of content, as something that can be common to its subjective form in thought and its objective form in fa ...
... (A) senses, conceptual in a non-psychological sense, articulated by material incompatibility, and H’s non-psychological sense of “conceptual articulation”: Hegel wants us to start with a notion of content, as something that can be common to its subjective form in thought and its objective form in fa ...
The Cellular Basis of a Corollary Discharge
... auditory afferents with PADs and the postsynaptic inhibition of an identified auditory interneuron with IPSPs. This twofold inhibition reduces the auditory response to self-generated sounds and protects the cricket_s auditory pathway from desensitization during sound production, allowing it to remai ...
... auditory afferents with PADs and the postsynaptic inhibition of an identified auditory interneuron with IPSPs. This twofold inhibition reduces the auditory response to self-generated sounds and protects the cricket_s auditory pathway from desensitization during sound production, allowing it to remai ...
Semantic Enrichment - UMKC School of Computing and Engineering
... knowledge structures was performed only recently. Even though the topic area of the UMLS is limited, it is an order of magnitude larger than the WordNet/SUMO combination. Because of this reason, and because the two-level structure of the UMLS was a design principle as opposed to being created after ...
... knowledge structures was performed only recently. Even though the topic area of the UMLS is limited, it is an order of magnitude larger than the WordNet/SUMO combination. Because of this reason, and because the two-level structure of the UMLS was a design principle as opposed to being created after ...
Early Artificial Life
... EASy "Artificial Life is the study of man-made systems that exhibit behaviors characteristic of natural living systems. It complements the traditional biological sciences concerned with the analysis of living organisms by attempting to synthesize lifelike behaviors within computers and other artific ...
... EASy "Artificial Life is the study of man-made systems that exhibit behaviors characteristic of natural living systems. It complements the traditional biological sciences concerned with the analysis of living organisms by attempting to synthesize lifelike behaviors within computers and other artific ...
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... To better understand whether individuals with BDD have more general abnormalities in visual processing, the same group performed an fMRI experiment in which 14 BDD subjects and 14 healthy controls matched photographs of houses.29 The BDD group demonstrated abnormal relative hypoactivity in left visu ...
... To better understand whether individuals with BDD have more general abnormalities in visual processing, the same group performed an fMRI experiment in which 14 BDD subjects and 14 healthy controls matched photographs of houses.29 The BDD group demonstrated abnormal relative hypoactivity in left visu ...