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... 18. The combustion of ammonia in the presence of excess oxygen yields NO2 and H2O: 4 NH3 (g) + 7 O2 (g) → 4 NO2 (g) + 6 H2O (g) The combustion of 43.9 g of ammonia produces __________ g of NO2. A) 2.58 B) 178 C) 119 D) 0.954 19. What are the respective concentrations (M) of Fe3+ and I- afforded by ...
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Exercise II

... This is known as a symmetrical or identity reaction since both the reactants (Cl, + CH3 Cl) and products (CH3 Cl + Cl, ) are identical. However, more general reactions involving different attacking and leaving groups form the basis of this reaction. The restriction of having identical attacking and ...
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... added gradually added to another solution of unknown concentration until the chemical reaction between the two solutions is complete. Equivalence point – the point at which the reaction is complete Indicator – substance that changes color at (or near) the ...
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...  3.C.3 Electrochemistry shows the interconversion between chemical and electrical energy in galvanic and electrolytic cells.  6.A.4 The magnitude of the equilibrium constant K, can be used to determine whether the equilibrium lies toward the reactant side or the product side.  6.A.2 The current s ...
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... devised a model. The model is called an ideal gas (a gas which explains the behavior of all gases). This Ideal Gas Kinetic theory of gases (under ideal circumstances) model is based on the assumptions to the right, and can be 1. Gas are composed of particles that are in constant, rapid, random, line ...
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... • The entropy of a pure, perfect, crystalline solid at 0 K is zero. • This law permits us to measure the absolute values of the entropy for substances. – To get the actual value of S, cool a substance to 0 K, or as close as possible, then measure the entropy increase as the substance heats from 0 to ...
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... Describe the factors that affect reaction rate in terms of collision theory, Explain the concept of activation energy and activated complex, Define entropy, Describe an increase in the entropy of the universe as a driving force (2nd law of thermodynamics), Create and recognize an energy diagram for ...
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Chapter 9 Stoichiometry

... Enthalpy is the amount of heat that a substance has at a given temperature and pressure (see Table 8.1 pg 190) The heat of a reaction is the heat that is released or absorbed during a chemical reaction. Heat of Reaction is represented by The symbol H ...
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... CHEM1100 Practice Exam 2 You have 120 minutes to complete this exam. Answer all questions. To receive credit you must show your reasoning and all calculations in the bluebook. Report numerical answers with the correct number of significant figures and with correct units. No speaking is allowed durin ...
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Chemistry- CST Review

... 1. What causes gas pressure in terms of kinetic theory? Gas pressure is caused by the random motion of the gas molecules. 2. If someone sprays perfume at the front of the room, will the people in the back of the room eventually be able to smell it? Why? Explain completely. Yes, the perfume will be s ...
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... (c) How long must the reaction proceed to produce a concentration of Z equal to 0.20 molar, if the initial reaction concentrations are [X]o = 0.80 molar, [Y]o = 0.60 molar and [Z]0 = 0 molar? (d) Select from the mechanisms below the one most consistent with the observed data, and explain your choice ...
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... 16. Calcium carbide, CaC2, is manufactured by reducing lime (CaO) with carbon at a high temperature. (The carbide is used to make acetylene, an industrially important organic chemical.) ∆ H° rxn = +464.8 kJ CaO(s) + 3 C(s) Æ CaC2(s) + CO(g) Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? If 10.0 g of CaO ...
Answers to Assignment #1
Answers to Assignment #1

... 16. Calcium carbide, CaC2, is manufactured by reducing lime (CaO) with carbon at a high temperature. (The carbide is used to make acetylene, an industrially important organic chemical.) CaO(s) + 3 C(s) à CaC2(s) + CO(g) ∆ H° rxn = +464.8 kJ Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? If 10.0 g of CaO ...
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... 4. Calculate the amount of energy required to heat a 150 g chunk of aluminum from 20C to 40C. (Cp of aluminum = 0.220 cal/gC) H=mCpT (150g)(.22)(20) = 660 cal Chapters 17& 18…Reaction Rates & Equilibrium Define: 1. Equilibrium: the reaction occurs simultaneously in both directions. 2. Activate ...
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Slide 1 of 24

... Hindenburg erupted into a fireball. Within a short time, 210,000 cubic meters of hydrogen had burned and the airship was destroyed. The chemical reaction that occurred is “hydrogen combines with oxygen to produce water.” You will learn to represent this chemical reaction by a chemical equation. Slid ...
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Click chemistry

In chemical synthesis, click chemistry is generating substances quickly and reliably by joining small units together. Click chemistry is not a single specific reaction, but describes a way of generating products that follows examples in nature, which also generates substances by joining small modular units. The term was coined by K. Barry Sharpless in 1998, and was first fully described by Sharpless, Hartmuth Kolb, and M.G. Finn of The Scripps Research Institute in 2001.A desirable click chemistry reaction would: be modular be wide in scope give very high chemical yields generate only inoffensive byproducts be stereospecific be physiologically stable exhibit a large thermodynamic driving force (> 84 kJ/mol) to favor a reaction with a single reaction product. A distinct exothermic reaction makes a reactant ""spring-loaded"". have high atom economy.The process would preferably: have simple reaction conditions use readily available starting materials and reagents use no solvent or use a solvent that is benign or easily removed (preferably water) provide simple product isolation by non-chromatographic methods (crystallisation or distillation)↑ 1.0 1.1 ↑
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