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Chapter 2: You must understand chemistry to understand life (and to
Chapter 2: You must understand chemistry to understand life (and to

... A. oxidation is a chemical process in which an atom, molecule, or ion loses an electron(s) B. reduction is the opposite – an electron is gained (charge is reduced) C. oxidation and reduction are always paired (hence redox reactions) D. example: rusting 1. when iron rusts, iron oxide is formed by the ...
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23.32 KB - KFUPM Resources v3

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... • (n, l, ml, ms) are good quantum numbers for hydrogen-like atoms, but not for many-electron atoms (due to electron repulsion). • (L, S, ML, MS) are good quantum numbers for light (Z<50) many-electron atoms with negligible spin-orbit coupling (or relativistic effect). Energy depends on L and S, not ...
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FXM Rev 1 Key - Grande Cache Community High School

... or melted into a liquid form. Acids, bases and salts are examples. cation This is a positive ion that has form after it lost one or more electrons. Ca2+ is an example. intermolecular force This is a force of attractions between two different molecules. Hydrogen bonding is an example. chemical reacti ...
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... conditions to produce the metal hydroxides. Halogens (7A): F, Cl, Br, I, and At. They are reactive (even more reactive than Alkali metals). They are nonmetals. They are colored substances. Noble gases (8A): He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, and Rn. They are gases under normal temperature and pressure. They form e ...
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Exam 1 as pdf

... 2. A 1-dimensional harmonic oscillator is in its ground state for t < 0 . For t ≥ 0 it is subjected to a time-dependent but spatially uniform force F ( t ) = F0 e−t/τ . (a) (5) What is the potential energy Vt due to this force, as a function of time, with Vt = 0 at x = 0 ? (b) (15) Using time-depen ...
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... 1. Describe the historic importance of Mendeleev’s Periodic Table. 2. List two of the problems with Mendeleev’s table. 3. Identify the key contribution of Henry Moseley to the modern periodic table 4. Identify groups and periods on the Periodic Table 5. Identify key sections of the periodic table in ...
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... 2. List two of the problems with Mendeleev’s table. 3. Identify the key contribution of Henry Moseley to the modern periodic table 4. Identify groups and periods on the Periodic Table 5. Identify key sections of the periodic table including orbital blocks, metal vs. nonmetal, alkali metals, alkaline ...
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Ionization



Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes. Ionization can result from the loss of an electron after collisions with sub atomic particles, collisions with other atoms, molecules and ions, or through the interaction with light. Heterolytic bond cleavage and heterolytic substitution reactions can result in the formation of ion pairs. Ionization can occur through radioactive decay by the internal conversion process, in which an excited nucleus transfers its energy to one of the inner-shell electrons causing it to be ejected.
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