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Tutorial 1
Tutorial 1

... C2H5OH (l) + O2 (g)  CO2 (g) + H2O (l) Balance the equation and determine the volume of air in liters at 35.0 C and 790 mmHg required to burn 227 g of ethanol. Assume that air is 21.0 percent O2 by volume. 14. Explain why liquids unlike gases, are virtually in compressible. 15. What is surface ten ...
Atomic Structure and Notes_AISD ppt
Atomic Structure and Notes_AISD ppt

... Bohr refined Rutherford's idea by adding that the electrons were in orbits. Rather like planets orbiting the sun. With each orbit only able to contain a set number of electrons. ...
Unit 2 - therrien
Unit 2 - therrien

...  Electrons move in specific circular orbits – electron shells (not randomly)  Electrons could jump shells by gaining or losing energy ...
Document
Document

... _____ 1. The word atom comes from the Greek word atomos, which means a. “dividable.” b. “invisible.” c. “hard particles.” d. “not able to be divided.” _____ 2. Which of the following statements is a part of Democritus’s theory about atoms? a. Atoms are small, soft particles. b. Atoms are always stan ...
Atomic Structure Review–Honors
Atomic Structure Review–Honors

... • One atom “keeps” electrons closer to it • Electrons tend to reside around one atom more than the other atom • Electrons still remain distributed between the 2 atoms--unequal ...
chapter 1 - Revsworld
chapter 1 - Revsworld

... water. Determine the empirical formula of this compound. SHOW ALL WORK (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) ...
atoms - Wylie ISD
atoms - Wylie ISD

Honors Mid-Term Review Sheet
Honors Mid-Term Review Sheet

... 27. What is the mass of 180.3 cm3 of lead if the density is 11.4 g/cm3? 28. What is the density of 325g of a substance with a volume of 492mL? 29. Define accuracy and precision. 30. Complete the following calculations with the correct number of significant figures: a. 1.23kg + 4.082kg b. 16.04s – 5 ...
Christopher Warner Title: Element Project Educational Filters: The
Christopher Warner Title: Element Project Educational Filters: The

... cathode ray tubes, which are streams of electrons. He measured the bending of the path of cathode rays and was then able to determine the ratio of the electron’s charge to its mass. The proton was also discovered experimenting with cathode ray tubes. Rays traveled in the direction opposite to that t ...
ap chemistry unit two notes
ap chemistry unit two notes

Structure of the Atom: Study Guide
Structure of the Atom: Study Guide

... 7) Which of the following are the subatomic particles that make up an atom? a. neutrons, electrons, and atomic mass b. neutrons, electrons, and protons c. electrons and protons d. neutrons and protons 8) Changing phase from a solid to a liquid is a chemical change. ...
Chapter 5 - HCC Learning Web
Chapter 5 - HCC Learning Web

... others. The first electron fills the energy closest to the nucleus. A partial list of sublevels in order of increasing energy: 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 4s < 3d < 4p < 5s < 4d < 5p < 6s In a configuration, “2p2” means, 2 = energy level p = energy sublevel Superscript 2 = number of electrons In writin ...
Chapter 2 Atoms, Ions, and the Periodic Table
Chapter 2 Atoms, Ions, and the Periodic Table

Chemical Bonds - coellochemistry
Chemical Bonds - coellochemistry

...  Triple bonds: three lines drawn and represents 6 valence electrons ...
Defining the Atom
Defining the Atom

Atoms PowerPoint
Atoms PowerPoint

Atomic Theory - Part 1 History
Atomic Theory - Part 1 History

... • A quantum of energy is the amount of energy required to move an electron from its present energy level to the next higher one. • The higher the electron is on energy ladder, the farther it is from nucleus ...
- gst boces
- gst boces

... 68. q = mHf (melting), q = mHv(vaporizing), q = mC(change in temperature) (raising/lowering) *Tables T and B 69. Combined gas law on Table T *If given STP, given temp and pressure (Table A) 70. Pressure and volume indirect, P up, V down (PVC pipe) 71. Temperature and pressure direct, T up, P up 72. ...
AP Chemistry Chapter 2 - Anderson School District One
AP Chemistry Chapter 2 - Anderson School District One

... to which within the molecule • Perspective drawing: gives some sense of three dimensional shape of the molecule. Solid lines represent bonds in the plane of the paper, the solid wedge is a bond that extends out of the paper and the dotted line is a bond behind the paper. • Ball and stick model: atom ...
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure

... 1. All elements are composed of tiny indivisible particles called atoms. • We now know that atoms are divisible, there are particle found within the atom: protons, neutrons, and electrons. 2. Atoms of the same element are identical. • Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different mass n ...
atomic structure
atomic structure

Chapter 18 Comparing Atoms Lab
Chapter 18 Comparing Atoms Lab

... many marbles, and of as many colors as they need but must take at least as many total marbles as they put in. For example, a player can trade 2 yellows for 1 yellow, 1 blue, and 1 red. 11. Which particles are found in an atom’s nucleus? Which particles are found outside the nucleus? 12. What four el ...
3lou3atch - Teach-n-Learn-Chem
3lou3atch - Teach-n-Learn-Chem

... The periodic table can be divided into groups and periods. group = a vertical column on the periodic table; range from 1 to 18 period = a horizontal row on the periodic table; range from 1 to 7 Elements in the same group have very similar properties. Why do some atoms of one type behave similarly to ...
Chapter 4 and 5 study guide 2016-2017
Chapter 4 and 5 study guide 2016-2017

Atomic Theory Powerpoint
Atomic Theory Powerpoint

... • The energy level an electron normally occupies is called its ground state. But it can move to a higher-energy, less-stable level, or shell, by absorbing energy. This higher-energy, lessstable state is called the electron’s excited state. • After it’s done being excited, the electron can return to ...
< 1 ... 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 ... 256 >

Extended periodic table

An extended periodic table theorizes about elements beyond element 118 (beyond period 7, or row 7). Currently seven periods in the periodic table of chemical elements are known and proven, culminating with atomic number 118. If further elements with higher atomic numbers than this are discovered, they will be placed in additional periods, laid out (as with the existing periods) to illustrate periodically recurring trends in the properties of the elements concerned. Any additional periods are expected to contain a larger number of elements than the seventh period, as they are calculated to have an additional so-called g-block, containing at least 18 elements with partially filled g-orbitals in each period. An eight-period table containing this block was suggested by Glenn T. Seaborg in 1969. IUPAC defines an element to exist if its lifetime is longer than 10−14 seconds, which is the time it takes for the nucleus to form an electronic cloud.No elements in this region have been synthesized or discovered in nature. The first element of the g-block may have atomic number 121, and thus would have the systematic name unbiunium. Elements in this region are likely to be highly unstable with respect to radioactive decay, and have extremely short half lives, although element 126 is hypothesized to be within an island of stability that is resistant to fission but not to alpha decay. It is not clear how many elements beyond the expected island of stability are physically possible, if period 8 is complete, or if there is a period 9.According to the orbital approximation in quantum mechanical descriptions of atomic structure, the g-block would correspond to elements with partially filled g-orbitals, but spin-orbit coupling effects reduce the validity of the orbital approximation substantially for elements of high atomic number. While Seaborg's version of the extended period had the heavier elements following the pattern set by lighter elements, as it did not take into account relativistic effects, models that take relativistic effects into account do not. Pekka Pyykkö and B. Fricke used computer modeling to calculate the positions of elements up to Z = 184 (comprising periods 8, 9, and the beginning of 10), and found that several were displaced from the Madelung rule.
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