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書面報告
書面報告

... Viral infections present a great challenge for drug development and therapy. The fact that viruses like HIV show high genomic variability, can result in the occurrence of viral mutations that confer resistance to the prescribed drugs. Therefore a physician is faced rather frequently with the problem ...
Exome sequencing as a tool for Mendelian disease gene discovery
Exome sequencing as a tool for Mendelian disease gene discovery

... of complex diseases has been much smaller than its contribution to our understanding of Mendelian traits. Exome sequencing is often used in conjunction with two sampling strategies: family-based phenotypes (to exploit parent–child transmission patterns) and extreme phenotypes (to increase efficiency ...
Bacino et al., 2015
Bacino et al., 2015

... can identify mutations in known disease genes, particularly when the phenotype is unusual or atypical compared to previously reported cases. In the case of metabolic disorders, sequencing can reveal underlying defects previously undetected by biochemical studies, such as Argininemia [18] and mitocho ...
Powerpoint slides
Powerpoint slides

... –this will really be graded for content, not just for effort –since Kristen will need to grade a lot of these, your grade will be lower if the format of your work makes it difficult to grade •specify chromosome and gene •provide focused screen shot documenting each feature, clearly labeled •if neede ...
Aalborg Universitet profiling of anaerobic digesters
Aalborg Universitet profiling of anaerobic digesters

... Conclusions ...
Sin título de diapositiva
Sin título de diapositiva

... All the Genes • Any human gene can now be found in the genome by similarity searching with over 90% certainty. • However, the sequence still has many gaps – one is unlikely to find a complete and uninterrupted genomic segment for any gene – still can’t identify pseudogenes with certainty ...
About this Book
About this Book

... A grand summary and synthesis of the tremendous amount of data now available in the post genomic era on the structural features, architecture, and evolution of the human genome. The authors demonstrate how such architectural features may be important to both evolution and to explaining the susceptib ...
Genomic research concepts and application
Genomic research concepts and application

... proteins, but in most cases such variations do NOT cause  harm to the affected individual.  When such variations led to abnormalities in the  structure/function of the encoded protein, the consequences  depend on the type of cell where the genetic variation occurs: ‐ Germ cells (or sex cells): egg,  ...
Title: adaptive TCR Stuff name, name, institutions
Title: adaptive TCR Stuff name, name, institutions

... on the same CDR3 sequence, effectively making each CDR3 sequence a unique nucleotide tag. This property suggests that unique TCRB chains can be used to monitor blood cancers, like T-cell lymphoma and leukemia. Adaptive TCR has developed a novel method to amplify and sequence rearranged TCRB CDR3 seq ...
1. A brief overview of sequencing biochemistry
1. A brief overview of sequencing biochemistry

... In completing a physical map, it is often essential to use more than one library, and more than one cloning system. In random sampling from the library, it is possible that certain segments of the genome are not represented and others overrepresented. This stochastic selection will result in a physi ...
Macromolecular Sequence Analysis Introduction
Macromolecular Sequence Analysis Introduction

... Environmental  DNA  is  then  sheared  into  fragments  that  are  used  in   construction  of  a  DNA  clone  library  (either  small-­ or  medium-­insert   libraries  (2-­15  kb  insert  size)  or  large-­insert  (up  to  150  kb  insert  size)),   that  may  be  sequenced  in  either  a  random   ...
introducing single molecule real-time (smrt
introducing single molecule real-time (smrt

... HLA typing plays a major role in the selection of haematopoietic stem cell donors and there is published evidence that higher resolution HLA matching is associated with increased overall survival. Presently, many high-throughput molecular HLA typing approaches like PCR-SSOP or SBT lead to ambiguous ...
Sequencing
Sequencing

... –  Impossible to read in one time –  Anyway, the biologists don’t know how to manipulate so long DNAs. –  However, possibility to sequence « relatively fast » with the new technologies. ...
Comparative Genomics
Comparative Genomics

... are transcribed simultaneously. These genes were shown to share a promoter, much like prokaryotes control gene expression. ...
The Compound-Heterozygous Filter
The Compound-Heterozygous Filter

... shows that filtering for compound heterozygous mutations is an effective means in identifying disease candidate genes especially when several family members are available for the analysis. In a trio analysis, for example, with exome data of the parents and one affected child, just about a dozen of v ...
Guideline for the submission of DNA sequences - EU
Guideline for the submission of DNA sequences - EU

... Reaction (PCR), the final sequence shall be generated from at least two independent PCR products covering every position of the sequence. For Sanger-based sequencing, the sequence shall be produced by bi-directional sequencing (i.e. each base should be sequenced on the forward and reverse strand) an ...
BIOL 433 Plant Genetics Term 1, 2005
BIOL 433 Plant Genetics Term 1, 2005

... tiling path) to cover as much of the the entire genome as possible. ...
TRPGR: Sequencing the barley gene-space
TRPGR: Sequencing the barley gene-space

... 3. 800,000 BAC-end sequences from the Morex physical map and anchoring to the genetic map has been submitted for funding in the EU by the Scottish Crop research Institute (SCRI), the University of Udine, and IPK. BAC-end sequencing to be done at the Arizona Genomics Institute (AGI) in the US.4. 4. 3 ...
G
G

... regions and genes to train systems to distinguish them. ...
FZ4201 Assignment I Part 1
FZ4201 Assignment I Part 1

... The first strategy combined data from both parties in the form of additional synthetic shotgun data, and the second strategy was a compartmentalized assembly process that first divided the Celera and HGP data into scaffolds, localized to larger chromosomal segments which were assembled afterwards. T ...
1 Basic Genomics 1. How do you sequence DNA? Two methods
1 Basic Genomics 1. How do you sequence DNA? Two methods

... 3. Laser detects fluorescence automatically as each fragment exits capillary 4. Computer software “calls bases” and processes sequence files (if sequences were processed by human at 15 min. per sample, it would take 7 people a full-time week to process 1 day’s output from an automated sequencer) The ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/ provides access to many different types of gene expression data •Many different sites provide “digital Northerns” or other comparative analyses of gene expression • http://cgap.nci.nih.gov/SAGE • http://www.weigelworld.org/research/projects/geneexpr essionatlas • MPS ...
problem set
problem set

... sequencing primer is in great excess, it hybridizes preferentially to its complementary region of the plasmid. This prevents the two complementary strands of the plasmid DNA from reannealing at the region where the primer binds. DNA polymerases used in sequencing bind to the 3’-OH group of the prime ...
Diagnostic Yield of Multi-Gene Panels for Brain
Diagnostic Yield of Multi-Gene Panels for Brain

... • Using next generation sequencing and exon-level array CGH, genetic testing was performed on one of the four brain malformation panels in over 300 patients with various brain malformations. The four panels are comprehensive brain malformations panel (44 genes), cortical brain malformations panel ( ...
Genome Sequence Acquisition
Genome Sequence Acquisition

... PSI-BLAST allows one to search outward in a spiraling pattern from a central starting point. First iteration- finds proteins with similar sequences. Second iteration- can be performed using a consensus sequence computed from your first iteration. More iterations can be performed as desired. Or, one ...
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Exome sequencing



Exome sequencing is a technique for sequencing all the protein-coding genes in a genome (known as the exome). It consists of first selecting only the subset of DNA that encodes proteins (known as exons), and then sequencing that DNA using any high throughput DNA sequencing technology. There are 180,000 exons, which constitute about 1% of the human genome, or approximately 30 million base pairs, but mutations in these sequences are much more likely to have severe consequences than in the remaining 99%. The goal of this approach is to identify genetic variation that is responsible for both mendelian and common diseases such as Miller syndrome and Alzheimer's disease without the high costs associated with whole-genome sequencing.
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