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Falling Over Sideways - Texas Library Association
Falling Over Sideways - Texas Library Association

... promptly, which helps him have a better chance of recovery. The purpose of this academic program is to learn about the brain and different conditions and diseases that affect the nervous system such as strokes, and to find out if there are ways to prevent or lower the possibility of suffering from t ...
Chapter 28
Chapter 28

... (2) why do they only flow in one direction? (a)Na+ channels are inactivated while K+ is diffusing out (b) If they can’t open, there can’t be an action potential iv) action potentials are all-or-none (1) they are always the same (2) there is no such thing as a strong or weak one (3) so how do we tell ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

...  Stimulus - change or signal ...
SESSION TWO: - WOW! Locations
SESSION TWO: - WOW! Locations

... Biological Bases of Learning & Memory  Brain Formation – brain cell generation and migration is complete in human embryos at about 16 weeks (4 months) of age – yet the brain may not be fully mature until about 10 years, or even 18 years, of age – even so, human brains are plastic; they change with ...
Nervous System Test Review After you accidentally touch a hot pan
Nervous System Test Review After you accidentally touch a hot pan

... 12. What is the most common cause for spinal cord injuries? a. Car crashes 13. In some reflex actions, skeletal muscles contract without the involvement of the ____________. a. Brain 14. When you feel thirsty, what body process is the nervous system helping to carry out? a. Maintaining Homeostasis ...
UNIT 2: Internal geological agents
UNIT 2: Internal geological agents

... They propagate by “saltatory conduction” along axons from one node of Ranvier to the next node, increasing the velocity of conduction. ...
1. What are some major differences between
1. What are some major differences between

... facial characteristics across mammals (see Figure 13.20) and is dissociable from the dopamine system. In contrast, learning about a reward involves the ability to retain rewarded behaviors for future use. Studies such as the one conducted by Tobler and colleagues (see Figure 13.18) show that it is t ...
List of vocabulary used in understanding the nervous
List of vocabulary used in understanding the nervous

... An individual becomes aware of the environment through the sense organs and other body receptors (e.g., by allowing for touch, taste, and smell and by collecting information about temperature, light, and sound). The body reflexively responds to external stimuli through a reflex arc. A reflex arc is ...
mapping the brain - Scholastic Heads Up
mapping the brain - Scholastic Heads Up

... areas that control critical thinking, movement, and breathing, as well as feelings like pleasure, sadness, and fear. They’ve also learned what happens to the brain as we age, as well as the effects of injury and of using drugs. But there is still a lot to figure out. Read on to learn how these techn ...
Brain_stemCh45
Brain_stemCh45

... does not affect consciousness Acute transection rostral to inferior colliculus result in coma (unarousability) ...
Blue= rods Green = Cones
Blue= rods Green = Cones

... The Retinotopic Map • There is a distorted map of our visual world at several different places in the brain • Each place in our visual field is represented by the activity of particular neurons in several different parts of our visual system • This map of the retina is represented and maintained in ...
99 4A midterm studyq`s
99 4A midterm studyq`s

... arise? Compare and contrast rods and cones in terms of size, function, location, etc. How do we perceive color? How do we adapt to continued light or darkness? 12. You are watching your baby niece for the evening and decide to take her out for a drive in the car. As you start the engine, your niece ...
BIOLOGY 3201
BIOLOGY 3201

... 20. The name given to the neuron BEFORE the synapse. 21. The name given to chemicals that carry the nerve impulse across the synapse. 22. The ions that stimulate neurotransmitter release. 23. The ions channels that open to allow an action potential to establish. 24. The minimum stimulus required to ...
document
document

... I) NERVOUS SYSTEM = Master control and communication system of the body. This system works with the ENDOCRINE system to maintain and regulate body HOMEOSTASIS (balance). NERVOUS SYSTEM – Fast action, uses electrical impulses. Changes by this system tend to be fast but temporary. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM – ...
Nervous System & Endocrine System
Nervous System & Endocrine System

... of unmyelinated regions called gray matter ...
Action potential - Solon City Schools
Action potential - Solon City Schools

... memory and learning. • Too much and you will _________ • Too little and you will __________ • Lack of AcH has been linked to ...
Biological Psychology
Biological Psychology

... Describe the basic functions cerebral spinal fluid Identify neuroanatomical directions and techniques List and briefly describe the five major divisions of the brain (you should know the general function of each major division) Be familiar with functions of the following: medulla, reticular formatio ...
Chapter 2 - Forensic Consultation
Chapter 2 - Forensic Consultation

... Whole-brain Association Activity Whole-brain association activity involves complex activities which require communication among association areas across the brain such as:  memory  language  attention  meditation and spirituality  consciousness ...
Pipecleaner Neuron Guide - spectrUM Discovery Area
Pipecleaner Neuron Guide - spectrUM Discovery Area

... • Myelin sheath​–myelin is a special type of cell that wraps around axons to insulate the information that is being sent and helps deliver it faster. just like wrapping tape around a leaky water hose would help water flow down the hose. • Axon terminal​ – the terminal is the site at which informatio ...
Alzheimer`s disease
Alzheimer`s disease

... High energy requirements Large cell surface for exposure to toxic conditions. ...
Reflex Arc - Point Loma High School
Reflex Arc - Point Loma High School

... Reflex Arc • Monosynaptic- When a reflex arc consists of only two ...
Chapter 31 The Nervous System
Chapter 31 The Nervous System

... myelin sheath: insulating membrane surrounding the axon in some neurons ...
nervous system jeopardy
nervous system jeopardy

... helps with hearing and sends the vibrations to the auditory nerve? ...
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM - Tamalpais Union High School District
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM - Tamalpais Union High School District

... • Dopamine also sends signals that help coordinate your skeletal muscle movements • Parkinson’s Disease – deficient dopamine production – tremors ...
Myers AP - Unit 03B
Myers AP - Unit 03B

... involved in primary motor or sensory functions; rather, they are involved in higher mental functions such as learning, remembering, thinking, and speaking. ...
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Activity-dependent plasticity

A defining feature of the brain is its capacity to undergo changes based on activity-dependent functions, also called activity-dependent plasticity. Its ability to remodel itself forms the basis of the brain’s capacity to retain memories, improve motor function, and enhance comprehension and speech amongst other things. It is this trait to retain and form memories that is functionally linked to plasticity and therefore many of the functions individuals perform on a daily basis. This plasticity is the result of changed gene expression that occurs because of organized cellular mechanisms.The brain’s ability to adapt toward active functions has allowed humans to specialize in specific processes based on relative use and activity. For example, a right-handed person may perform any movement poorly with his/her left hand but continuous practice with the less dominant hand can make both hands just as able. Another example is if someone was born with a neurological disorder such as autism or had a stroke that resulted in a disorder, then they are capable of retrieving much of their lost function by practicing and “rewiring” the brain in order to incorporate these lost manners. Thanks to the pioneers within this field, many of these advances have become available to most people and many more will continue to arrive as new features of plasticity are discovered.
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