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nerve impulse
nerve impulse

... communicate with one another; more than 30 compounds are known to be neurotransmitters, and dozens of others are suspected  Common classification of neurotransmitters:  Function: determined by the postsynaptic receptor; two major functional classifications are excitatory neurotransmitters and inhi ...
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... et al., 2006). From the most recent studies directed by Prof. Witter, it emerged that the topographical organization and connections of entorhinal–hippocampal circuits in rats stabilize very early during their development and are fully established already at the first week of postnatal life (O'Reill ...
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Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Neuroscience:
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Neuroscience:

... them to observe and change their own thoughts, behavior, and emotional states. After a successful therapy, patients may be expected to be more functional and have better subjective quality of life. Do these changes in behavior and attitude have a neurobiological basis? In the 1970s, the adult brain ...
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Battisti_abstractEACD2012
Battisti_abstractEACD2012

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HISTAMINE AND RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME
HISTAMINE AND RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME

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Regulation of rCBF by Diffusible Signals: An Analysis of Constraints

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Reflex Arc - TangHua2012-2013
Reflex Arc - TangHua2012-2013

... Neurotransmitter’s job is to increase the ______________________________________ on the postsynaptic membrane. The Neurotransmitter binds to ____________________________ on the dendrite of the next neuron. If enough transmitter substance is received, the _____________________ and continue the impuls ...
NEUROCHEMISTRY & NEUROTRANSMITTERS
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Basic Architecture of the Visual Cortex
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STDP produces robust oscillatory architectures that exhibit precise
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Multi-Scale Modeling of the Primary Visual Cortex
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Chapter 48 Learning Objectives: Nervous Systems - STHS-AP-Bio
Chapter 48 Learning Objectives: Nervous Systems - STHS-AP-Bio

... 1. Compare and contrast the nervous systems of the following animals and explain how variations in design and complexity relate to their phylogeny, natural history, and habitat: hydra, sea star, planarian, insect, squid, and vertebrate. 2. Name the three stages in the processing of information by ne ...
Parts of the Neuron 45
Parts of the Neuron 45

... swellings called terminal buttons. It is here that chemicals called neurotransmitters are stored and released. These chemicals are synthesized in the soma and ferry outgoing messages to neighboring neurons across the synapse, a tiny gap that separates one neuron from another. Dendrites are treelike ...
Neurotransmitter
Neurotransmitter

... Electrical synapses were first discovered in 1959 in study on crayfish. Electrical transmission of nerve impulse is found at many locations in various animals, e.g., vertebrate retina, some locations of vertebrate nervous system, smooth muscle and cardiac muscle fibers and sensory neurons. Elect ...
nervous system
nervous system

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The Nervous System - McGraw Hill Higher Education
The Nervous System - McGraw Hill Higher Education

... Disorders of the nervous system are numerous and often very difficult to diagnose and treat because of the complexity of this system. ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... which has changed a variable from its set point • from eyes, skin, blood vessels, ears, digestive tract, joints, muscles, lungs… • Integration – interpretation of sensory information by the CNS • type, location and magnitude of stimulus • Transmit motor information – propagate APs from the CNS to va ...
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Activity-dependent plasticity

A defining feature of the brain is its capacity to undergo changes based on activity-dependent functions, also called activity-dependent plasticity. Its ability to remodel itself forms the basis of the brain’s capacity to retain memories, improve motor function, and enhance comprehension and speech amongst other things. It is this trait to retain and form memories that is functionally linked to plasticity and therefore many of the functions individuals perform on a daily basis. This plasticity is the result of changed gene expression that occurs because of organized cellular mechanisms.The brain’s ability to adapt toward active functions has allowed humans to specialize in specific processes based on relative use and activity. For example, a right-handed person may perform any movement poorly with his/her left hand but continuous practice with the less dominant hand can make both hands just as able. Another example is if someone was born with a neurological disorder such as autism or had a stroke that resulted in a disorder, then they are capable of retrieving much of their lost function by practicing and “rewiring” the brain in order to incorporate these lost manners. Thanks to the pioneers within this field, many of these advances have become available to most people and many more will continue to arrive as new features of plasticity are discovered.
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