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Unzipping DNA - School Science
Unzipping DNA - School Science

... if not they are male. The sequence of base pairs on the DNA which contains the information to make a protein is called a gene. A gene is the blueprint for a protein. One gene assembles only one protein. A specific gene is always found in a particular site on a particular chromosome. ...
Who Controls Your DNA
Who Controls Your DNA

... The use of DNA for personal identification by the military may be justified. An individual’s genetic information, however, is a private matter. A recent study at Harvard and Stanford universities turned up more than 200 cases of discrimination because of genes individuals carried or were suspected o ...
Genetics Syllabus
Genetics Syllabus

... 10-12th Grade Genetics Course Syllabus Unit #1: Structure and Function of Nucleic Acids Objectives: Know how DNA was identified as the molecule of heredity. Know the chemical structure of DNA and RNA. Model the replication of a DNA molecule. Understand the process of protein synthesis. Know the rela ...
DNA & Heredity
DNA & Heredity

... Codon- 3 bases in a row on the mRNA strand Anticodon- the 3 bases that are on the tRNA ...
FIGURE 9.2
FIGURE 9.2

Section 6.2 Questions, page 279 1. If Hershey and Chase had found
Section 6.2 Questions, page 279 1. If Hershey and Chase had found

... 4. The complementary strand for GTGACTAACAGTGGCCAT is CACTGATTGTCACCGGTA. 5. 1928: Griffith described transformation in bacteria. 1944: Avery, McLeod, and McCarty identified DNA as the most probable molecule of heredity. 1950: Chargaff discovered that bases always occurred in definite ratios, A:T an ...
Fill in the Blanks - Belle Vernon Area School District
Fill in the Blanks - Belle Vernon Area School District

... Abbreviation- Deoxyribonucleic Acid James Watson & Francis Crickin 1953 discovered DNA was 2 strands and twisted Double Helix- 2 word term to describe DNA ...
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Acc_Bio_Biotechnology_12

... DNA of both bacteria and yeasts. Pure chymosin can now be made. The enzyme is identical to that produced in the calf and the process itself adds no contaminants. The FDA evaluated the safety of the process and the product itself in 1990 and ruled that the enzyme preparation was safe for human consum ...
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Biology EOC Words for Pages 64-80, Teacher Key Codominance

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Dr. AASHISH H. PANCHAL (M.PHARM., Ph.D.) GSEB, CBSE, ICSE

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Chapter 11 A - Iowa State University
Chapter 11 A - Iowa State University

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dna structure - Siegel Science

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... • In simple terms, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell. ...
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The Central Dogma: DNA, RNA, and Proteins
The Central Dogma: DNA, RNA, and Proteins

...  DNA unwinds in the nucleus  RNA polymerase recognizes a specific sequence in the DNA, called a promoter, and binds to it  The promoter identifies the start of a gene, which strand should be copied, and what direction it should be copied.  Complementary bases are assembled between the new strand ...
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DNA 1) What is DNA?

... 9) How does DNA carry the genes? • The structure of DNA allows it to carry the genetic code • It is a double helix made of repeating nucleotides ...
DNA Structure - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
DNA Structure - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

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UV-Induced DNA Damage and Repair
UV-Induced DNA Damage and Repair

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DNArepl2
DNArepl2

... RF-C is a five-subunit complex All subunits are related in sequence and have ATP binding motifs ATP hydrolysis by RF-C is associated with the loading of PCNA RF-C is the functional homolog of the clamp-loader  complex ...
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Lecture 10

DNA Structure and DNA Replication
DNA Structure and DNA Replication

... making _________ or __________ the order of nucleotides. ► This explains why each new cell is able to always receive an __________ ________ of the __________ cells DNA. How Replication Works ► To begin replication, first the DNA’s ___________ _________ must unwind and the two strands must __________ ...
Nucleic Acids - cloudfront.net
Nucleic Acids - cloudfront.net

... • If you unraveled all your chromosomes from all of your cells and laid out the DNA end to end, the strands would stretch from the Earth to the Moon ...
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DNA polymerase



The DNA polymerases are enzymes that create DNA molecules by assembling nucleotides, the building blocks of DNA. These enzymes are essential to DNA replication and usually work in pairs to create two identical DNA strands from a single original DNA molecule. During this process, DNA polymerase “reads” the existing DNA strands to create two new strands that match the existing ones.Every time a cell divides, DNA polymerase is required to help duplicate the cell’s DNA, so that a copy of the original DNA molecule can be passed to each of the daughter cells. In this way, genetic information is transmitted from generation to generation.Before replication can take place, an enzyme called helicase unwinds the DNA molecule from its tightly woven form. This opens up or “unzips” the double-stranded DNA to give two single strands of DNA that can be used as templates for replication.
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