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Proein Synthesis Note Fill-in
Proein Synthesis Note Fill-in

... 50. A ribosome is made of _____________% of rRNA and _____________% of proteins. 51. A ribosome contains 2 sites for tRNA to bind called _____ and ______. 52. Sketch and label a ribosome. Include the attachment sites and the mRNA in your drawing. 53. What is the purpose of translation? 54. What 4 th ...
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Molecular Basis for Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype

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Word Definition Synonym 1 DNA replication the

... an organism that always produces an offspring with the same form of a trait as the purebred parent trait a characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through its genes allele the different forms of a gene Rosalind Franklin famous woman scientist who used x-rays to photograph DNA mo ...
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... *in every species he studied, there was a regularity in base ratios where: the # of A residues equaled the # of T residues, and the # of G equaled the # of C ...
Chapter 10 DNA Replication and Expression
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DNA - The Double Helix

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timeline ppt

... Who were they (full names)? Where were they from? When did they do their work? What were these scientists investigating? What is a bacteriophage? What is a radioactive isotope? Describe how these scientists labeled DNA and proteins to determine which was the molecule of heredity. What did these scie ...
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... d. each new double helix consists of 1 old & 1 new strand. 12. In E. coli the error rate of DNA replication is approximately a. 1 per 1,000 nucleotides. b. 1 per 1,000,000 nucleotides. c. 1 per 1,000,000,000 nucleotides. d. 1 per 1,000,000,000,000 nucleotides. 13. Eukaryotic replication bubbles open ...
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DNA polymerase



The DNA polymerases are enzymes that create DNA molecules by assembling nucleotides, the building blocks of DNA. These enzymes are essential to DNA replication and usually work in pairs to create two identical DNA strands from a single original DNA molecule. During this process, DNA polymerase “reads” the existing DNA strands to create two new strands that match the existing ones.Every time a cell divides, DNA polymerase is required to help duplicate the cell’s DNA, so that a copy of the original DNA molecule can be passed to each of the daughter cells. In this way, genetic information is transmitted from generation to generation.Before replication can take place, an enzyme called helicase unwinds the DNA molecule from its tightly woven form. This opens up or “unzips” the double-stranded DNA to give two single strands of DNA that can be used as templates for replication.
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