• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Note 7.2 - Transcription
Note 7.2 - Transcription

... recognizes a termination sequence, and transcription stops. In eukaryotes have a termination sequence identified by a string adenine bases. The new formed pre-mRNA now disassociates from the DNA template strand. ...
Chapter 12: Genetic Engineering
Chapter 12: Genetic Engineering

... DNA can be injected into plant cells ________________________ or ________________________________________ of certain species of bacteria that infect plant cells ...
Chapter 20 - BEHS Science
Chapter 20 - BEHS Science

... –They grow quickly like bacteria –They are eukaryotes (similar enzymes, metabolic mechanisms, protein mods) –They have plasmids (rare for eukaryotes) –Can replicate artificial chromosomes as well as DNA in plasmids ...
Gene Regulation Summary Slide Questions with
Gene Regulation Summary Slide Questions with

... Negative regulation is done by a repressor to impede the gene; positive regulation is done by an activator which enhances the pol/promoter interaction. A corepressor enhances the binding of a repressor, so that it repressors further. An inducer of a repressor will lead to more gene regulation, becau ...
Recombinant DNA Technology (b)
Recombinant DNA Technology (b)

... Recombinant DNA Technology Production of a unique DNA molecule by joining together two or more DNA fragments not normally associated with each other, which can replicate in the living cell. Recombinant DNA is also called Chimeric DNA Developed by Boyer and Cohen in 1973 3 different methods of D ...
CH. 8- DNA and protein synthesis
CH. 8- DNA and protein synthesis

... ____ 18. Which of the following statements best describes the effect of mutations in DNA? a. Mutations result in changes that have no consequences. b. Mutations result in changes that always have negative consequences. c. Mutations result in changes that always have positive consequences. d. Mutatio ...
Document
Document

12.1 DNA
12.1 DNA

... nonliving particles smaller than a cell that can infect living organisms. ...
DNA structure lab protocol
DNA structure lab protocol

... The extremely long DNA molecule is actually made of a long string of chemical building blocks called “nucleotides.” There are four different nucleotides, which are labeled adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). The human genome is made of a sequence of roughly three billion of thes ...
Getting Back to Basics
Getting Back to Basics

... “Now, don't get your shorts in a twist over ribose, Muscle Monthly is here to clear things up for you.” http://www.mesomorphosis.com/supplement-profiles/ribose.htm ...
Forensic DNA Analysis
Forensic DNA Analysis

Lecture #6 ppt
Lecture #6 ppt

CH. 8
CH. 8

... of the next nucleotide. • Alternating sugars & phosphates form the sides of a double helix sort of like a ________________________________. • DNA double helix is held together by ____________________ bonds between the __________________ in the middle. ...
Wear a chimp on your wrist
Wear a chimp on your wrist

... As you can see, the DNA sequence of the gene doesn’t need to be the same for the protein produced from it to do the same job. However, more closely related animals do tend to have a more similar DNA sequence for the same gene. (You can see that there are very few differences between the chimp and th ...
DNA
DNA

... •  RNA molecules usually exist as single polypeptide chains •  DNA molecules have two polynucleotides spiraling around an imaginary axis, forming a double helix •  In the DNA double helix, the two backbones run in opposite 5ʹ→ 3ʹ directions from each other, an arrangement referred to as antiparallel ...
Quick Links
Quick Links

... As you can see, the DNA sequence of the gene doesn’t need to be the same for the protein produced from it to do the same job. However, more closely related animals do tend to have a more similar DNA sequence for the same gene. (You can see that there are very few differences between the chimp and th ...
Ch. 16 The Molecular Basis of Life
Ch. 16 The Molecular Basis of Life

... down helix. Topoisomerase relieves some of the  strain. ...
DNATechnology
DNATechnology

... • Molecular biologists have identified regions of the human genome where restriction fragment lengths are highly variable between individuals. These regions are called RFLP markers. ...
Unlocking Relationships with DNA
Unlocking Relationships with DNA

... Allele – the number of repeats of a DNA sequence Base – the four building blocks of DNA, simply designated A, T, C, & G (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine) Chromosome – structures found in the nucleus of each cell. Humans have 23 pairs; 22 are called autosomal, one is the sex chromosome. DNA – (De ...
DNA: The Carrier of Genetic Information
DNA: The Carrier of Genetic Information

... 2. Coding region - has the information on how to construct the protein 3. Termination sequence - signals the end of the gene RNA Polymerase is responsible for reading the gene, and building the mRNA strand. ...
Transformation laboratory
Transformation laboratory

... # of transformants per ug of DNA Our experiment uses: DNA concentration: 0.025 ug ...
Lab 4 Restriction Analysis
Lab 4 Restriction Analysis

... containing thousands of genes. The only way to break it into smaller segments was to physically shear it. But these fragments would be random, not reproducible, and were rapidly degraded by cellular nucleases if reintroduced into the cell. RE's, for the first time, allowed scientists to cut DNA into ...
Genetics Module B, Anchor 2 Basic Mendelian Genetics: 1. Different
Genetics Module B, Anchor 2 Basic Mendelian Genetics: 1. Different

Transcription- lecture outline
Transcription- lecture outline

... Transcription begins when the RNA polymerase attaches to a promoter, a region (generally) preceding (upstream) of the coding sequence. In prokaryotes, all classes of RNA are transcribed by the same enzyme so the promoters share common features a TATAAT "box" about -10 bases from the start of transc ...
DNA Structure Notes PPT
DNA Structure Notes PPT

... • So the cell “unzips” the DNA in two separate strands. Now you have two templates the cell can read and copy. • Turns 1 strand of DNA into 2 identical strands ...
< 1 ... 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 ... 354 >

DNA polymerase



The DNA polymerases are enzymes that create DNA molecules by assembling nucleotides, the building blocks of DNA. These enzymes are essential to DNA replication and usually work in pairs to create two identical DNA strands from a single original DNA molecule. During this process, DNA polymerase “reads” the existing DNA strands to create two new strands that match the existing ones.Every time a cell divides, DNA polymerase is required to help duplicate the cell’s DNA, so that a copy of the original DNA molecule can be passed to each of the daughter cells. In this way, genetic information is transmitted from generation to generation.Before replication can take place, an enzyme called helicase unwinds the DNA molecule from its tightly woven form. This opens up or “unzips” the double-stranded DNA to give two single strands of DNA that can be used as templates for replication.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report