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... 3.) Examples = Ticks, mites, spiders ...
respiratory_study guide
respiratory_study guide

... b) Hemoglobin acts as buffer to keep RBCs from becoming to acidic as bicarbonate ions diffuse out of cell leaving hydrogen ions (H+) 9) Nervous regulation of respiration a) Medulla contains breathing centers (inspiration & expiration centers) b) Impulses from inspiration center cause respiratory mus ...
Body Systems Stations Reference Sheets
Body Systems Stations Reference Sheets

...  Your heart pumps about 4,000 gallons of blood each day.  An average human’s heart beats 30 million times per year.  The sound of a heartbeat is created by valves in the heart closing as they push blood through its chambers. The blood may look like a liquid to the unaided eye but if you were to l ...
Regents Biology - Explore Biology
Regents Biology - Explore Biology

...  Proteins made by B cells that tag invaders in the blood so macrophages can eat them ...
The Mammalian Respiratory System
The Mammalian Respiratory System

... -divide into smaller and smaller and smaller passageways that carry air into all portions of the lungs •Alveoli (plural is alveoli, if you talk about only one it is called an alveolus), 300 million in one lung! -grape like clusters of air sacs at the end of each bronchiole -always kept moist, site o ...
7-3.2 Notes
7-3.2 Notes

... The windpipe; moves air from the nose to the lungs Tubes that move air from the trachea to the lungs; one bronchus leads to each lung; part of each bronchus is outside the lung and part is inside. The main organs where gases are exchanged between air and the blood; the alveoli in the lungs are where ...
Chapter 40: Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function
Chapter 40: Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function

... adjacent to each other As warm blood passes through arteries, it transfers heat to the colder blood returning from the extremities in the veins. Because the arteries and veins contain countercurrent blood flow – blood flowing in opposite directions – heat transfer occurs along the entire length of t ...
Respiratory System
Respiratory System

... chest cavity becomes larger • Exhale – diaphragm curves upward chest cavity size decreases ...
Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology
Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology

... Mouth, teeth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gall bladder, and many glands including the pancreas Function: Breakdown of food substances into simpler forms that can be absorbed (digestion). ...
Examination of A Mammalian Lung
Examination of A Mammalian Lung

... Procedure: 1. Locate the trachea. What do you observe about its structure? What other structures are found near the trachea? 2. Follow the trachea down to locate the right and left bronchus. Note size difference between trachea and bronchi. 3. Feel the texture of the lungs. Gently squeeze them. Wha ...
the circulatory system
the circulatory system

... The left side of your heart sends that oxygen-rich blood out to the body. The body takes the oxygen out of the blood and uses it in your body's cells. When the cells use the oxygen, they make carbon dioxide and other stuff that gets carried away by the blood. It's like the blood delivers lunch to th ...
The Respiratory System
The Respiratory System

... sensing stimuli. ( like a hand on the stove) ...
Development - mcguireswr
Development - mcguireswr

... death if not treated by a competent physician. • Some sexually transmitted diseases in humans are syphilis, gonorrhea, genital herpes, and AIDS. ...
Cell and Human Body and Chemistry SC PASS Notes 17-16
Cell and Human Body and Chemistry SC PASS Notes 17-16

... (GMOs) - used in food or in other commercial applications. Ex. resistance to plant diseases can be added to corn’s genome so the plant is not affected by these diseases; Biomedical research - employs a variety of techniques to advance medical science and improve human lives. EX. the human genome pro ...
II. Phylum Cnidaria [nettle]
II. Phylum Cnidaria [nettle]

... simpler to keep track of, only 2 ends 1. Oral = mouth end 2. Aboral = not mouth end 3. sensory organs are evenly distributed so can respond to stimuli from all directions ...
Biology - The Buckingham School
Biology - The Buckingham School

... publication/update might be missing. When the author’s name is missing, use the name of the web page to list the reference, as you would with any other anonymous source. If the date of publication or update is missing, omit this information, but be sure to still include in square brackets the date y ...
page 1 Chapter 7 Marine Animals without a Backbone CHAPTER
page 1 Chapter 7 Marine Animals without a Backbone CHAPTER

... 1) Most animals show bilateral symmetry, the arrangement of body parts in such a way that there is only one way to cut the body and get to identical halves. They have a front, or anterior, end and a rear, or posterior, end. At the anterior end is a head with a brain, or at least an accumulation of n ...
Spherical Symmetry 1. center point Radial Symmetry
Spherical Symmetry 1. center point Radial Symmetry

... a. Mouth – pharynx – gastrovascular cavity: incomplete digestive system w/ many branches that increase surface area of digestive tract b. Nervous system w/ dorsal ganglia “brain” and lateral nerve cords c. Eyespots: sensitive to light but can’t “see” d. Regeneration is asexual but also has hermaphro ...
Ch51Immunity - Environmental
Ch51Immunity - Environmental

...  When a local response is not enough ...
Integumentary system
Integumentary system

... – Found all over body – Open via duct to pore on skin surface – Not odorous, inhibit bacterial growth ...
Urinary System What is renal dialysis?
Urinary System What is renal dialysis?

... • Aorta-the main artery leading from the heart to the rest of the body • Pulmonary Arteries-the blood vessels that carry O2 poor blood from the heart to the lungs • Pulmonary Veins-the blood vessels that carry O2 rich blood from the lungs to the heart • Right Atrium-upper chamber of the heart that r ...
Fertilization
Fertilization

... Germ-layer origin of various body tissues Ectoderm ...
human body systems
human body systems

... • Arteries carry blood away from the heart; capillaries connect arteries and veins together and allow nutrients and oxygen to diffuse into cells; veins carry blood back to the heart to pick up oxygen and nutrients. • There are four chambers; upper chambers are atriums (right and left atrium); lower ...
Human Physiology Notes
Human Physiology Notes

... the bronchi. • Bronchi: short tubes that carries air from the trachea to the lungs ...
Word - New Haven Science
Word - New Haven Science

... Groups of similar cells are organized in tissues that have specific functions (for example, providing support, connecting parts, carrying messages, protecting internal and external surfaces). ...
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Regeneration in humans

Regeneration in humans is the regrowth of lost tissues or organs in response to injury. This is in contrast to wound healing, which involves closing up the injury site with a scar. Some tissues such as skin and large organs including the liver regrow quite readily, while others have been thought to have little or no capacity for regeneration. However ongoing research, particularly in the heart and lungs, suggests that there is hope for a variety of tissues and organs to eventually become regeneration-capable.
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