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Review of Opioids and Treatment of Opioid Dependence Medical Director, PCSS-O
Review of Opioids and Treatment of Opioid Dependence Medical Director, PCSS-O

... Dosing may be daily, every other day or three times weekly Tablets and rapidly dissolving strip now available Average dose 8-16 mg daily Use buprenorphine/naloxone (4:1) combination for opioid dependence (exception: pregnancy; use mono product) Little effect on respiration or cardiovascular response ...
Models of intervention and care for psychostimulant users
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... Approaches applicable to all psychostimulant users ............................................................66 Polydrug use ...........................................................................................................................................................66 Approaches to e ...
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... polar, it will primarily remain in the extracellular fluid. If a medication is lipophilic, it will more likely distribute into tissue compartments. The volume of distribution (Vd) is used to calculate loading doses: Loading dose = (concentration desired – baseline concentration) × wt in kg × Vd (L/k ...
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... D. All of the above*** Correct answer: D The non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) should not be given if a procedure can be performed without paralysis. If paralysis is needed, it is important to titrate the NMBA so that no residual effects occur at the end of surgery. The longer t ...
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Chapter 14 Marijuana
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Large-Scale Elucidation of Drug Response Pathways in Humans
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... cocaine. A number of procedures have been used to provide a metric of the reinforcing effects of drugs including progressive-ratio performances, choice situations, and the acquisition or extinction of responding (Katz, 1990). Lesions of specific brain structures (e.g., Caine and Koob, 1994), certain ...
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... cocaine. A number of procedures have been used to provide a metric of the reinforcing effects of drugs including progressive-ratio performances, choice situations, and the acquisition or extinction of responding (Katz, 1990). Lesions of specific brain structures (e.g., Caine and Koob, 1994), certain ...
semester 4 grading period 2 study guide File
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... Androstenedione (Andro) is a designer steroid often mentioned in relation with athletes, although there is little scientific evidence to support its effectiveness in improving sports performance. Andro is a supplement made from a naturally occurring steroid hormone. In 2004, the U.S. Food and Drug A ...
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... spheres of life, at home and at school. The neuropsychological evaluation is often very important in determining the degree of intellect and detect the presence of specific learning disorders, distinct from learning difficulties associated with ADHD. Medication acts somewhat like a pair of biologica ...
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... Modafinil and its effect on CVS parameters Modafinil has been known to exert an effect on cardiovascular system. Taneja et al. in 2005, found that Modafinil increases resting heart rate (9.2±2.0 bpm; [mean ±SE], resting systolic blood pressure (SBP) (7.3±3.2 mm Hg), and resting diastolic blood press ...
MS_Word ~ 89 KB
MS_Word ~ 89 KB

... Pethidine inhibits both serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake mechanisms. As a result, the use of pethidine may result in the production of serotonin syndrome in the presence of a second medication with serotonergic activity. Serotonin syndrome (SS) is caused by excess serotonin in the central nervou ...
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
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... NK1 receptor antagonists are a relatively new class of compounds developed in the early 2000s. Their activity appears to occur mainly in the nucleus tractus solitarius and possibly also areas of the reticular formation, where they potently bind to NK1 receptors that have been implicated in the emeti ...
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Stimulant



Stimulants (also referred to as psychostimulants) are psychoactive drugs that induce temporary improvements in either mental or physical functions or both. Examples of these kinds of effects may include enhanced alertness, wakefulness, and locomotion, among others. Due to their rendering a characteristic ""up"" feeling, stimulants are also occasionally referred to as ""uppers"". Depressants or ""downers"", which decrease mental and/or physical function, are in stark contrast to stimulants and are considered to be their functional opposites. Stimulants are widely used throughout the world as prescription medicines and without prescription both as legal substances and illicit substances of recreational use or abuse.
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