• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Product Monograph Template - Standard
Product Monograph Template - Standard

... Barbiturate-dependent patients can be withdrawn by using a number of different withdrawal regimens. One method involves initiating treatment at the patient’s regular dosage level and gradually decreasing the daily dosage as tolerated by the patient. Use in Drug and Alcohol Addiction Codeine is an op ...
Avoiding Abuse, Achieving a Balance
Avoiding Abuse, Achieving a Balance

... purposes, these powerful pills produce a euphoric heroinlike ‘high.’ Although many physicians have been educated about using these new formulations by the drug companies who introduced them, appropriate patient screening, education, goal-setting and monitoring has been a challenge. As a result, thes ...
Print Version - Endo Pharmaceuticals
Print Version - Endo Pharmaceuticals

... controlled trials have been inconclusive for determining the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), such as non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, and cardiovascular death, with the use of testosterone compared to non-use. Some studies, but not all, have reported an increase ...
Right Question, Wrong Answer: A Response to Professor Epstein
Right Question, Wrong Answer: A Response to Professor Epstein

... by well-controlled clinical studies15 (usually multiple doubleblind, placebo-controlled studies in the case of drugs). Generally, new drugs go through a three-part clinical testing schema. Phase I studies, designed to elicit basic safety data, are con7. Epstein correctly differentiates issues of age ...
Raj Reddy, MD - IC-HEP
Raj Reddy, MD - IC-HEP

... http://www.who.int/hiv/pub/hepatitis/hepatitis-c-guidelines/en/. Accessed September 5, 2015.; 4. European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Management of Hepatitis C Virus Infection. J Hepatol. 2014;60:392-420.; 5. American Association for the Study of Liver ...
national pharmaceutical drug misuse
national pharmaceutical drug misuse

...  pharmaceutical drug-related emergency department presentations and fatal and nonfatal overdoses;  the risk of blood borne diseases and the specific harms associated with injection and inhalation of oral pharmaceuticals;  individuals seeking treatment for prescription opioid or benzodiazepine dep ...
BSACI guidelines for the management of drug allergy
BSACI guidelines for the management of drug allergy

... underreporting of deaths resulting from ADRs. The United Kingdom has a yellow card system for reporting ADRs, but the statistical information from these reports is only useful qualitatively and not for estimating incidence [15]. This was illustrated by a recent study (using the Hospital Episodes Sta ...
Defence of Dr. George O`Neil for WA enquiry into Addiction
Defence of Dr. George O`Neil for WA enquiry into Addiction

... view it has effectively negligible toxicity. Concerns were earlier expressed that naltrexone may have been assoicated with depression, suicidality or liver disease but these have all been dispelled by further reports and studies. The remaining concern relates to the death rate accompanying relapse t ...
Animal Testing and Clinical Trials
Animal Testing and Clinical Trials

... only variety of HIV types but also rapidly change of them, no specific treatment for HIV/AIDS patients are completely developed. Normally, the testing of new drug(s) and vaccine to prevent or cure this dreadful disease has been initially in vitro follow by in vivo and finally study in humans. Hence, ...
Government, Law, and Regulation: ASHP Policy Positions
Government, Law, and Regulation: ASHP Policy Positions

... To advocate for clarification and simplification of the 340B program and any future federal discount drug pricing programs with respect to program definitions, eligibility, and compliance measures to ensure the integrity of the program; further, To encourage pharmacy leaders to provide appropriate s ...
2: Cardiovascular system - Gateshead Health NHS Foundation Trust
2: Cardiovascular system - Gateshead Health NHS Foundation Trust

... Beta-blockers may cause bronchospasm; avoid in patients suffering asthma. If a beta-blocker is required, a cardioselective beta-blocker should be selected, initiated at a low dose and the patient closely monitored. ...
Model Policy on the Use of Opioid Analgesics in the Treatment of
Model Policy on the Use of Opioid Analgesics in the Treatment of

... The policies have been endorsed by the American Academy of Pain Medicine, the Drug Enforcement Administration, the American Pain Society, and the National Association of State Controlled Substances Authorities. Many states have adopted all or part of the Model Policies.1 The updated Model Policy pre ...
International variation in drug usage
International variation in drug usage

... 2008/09. There was a perception among stakeholders at that time that usage of new medicines was low in the UK when compared with other countries. The study showed that while some countries emerged as generally high or low users, there was no uniform pattern across disease areas and categories of dru ...
comparative research - Academy of Managed Care Pharmacy
comparative research - Academy of Managed Care Pharmacy

... $471 million for calcium channel blockers, and $157.6 million for beta blockers.26 Per member per year HMO expenditures were $3.05, $6.06, and $9.11 (or beta blockers, ACE inhibitors and calcium channel blockers, respectively. Formularies were originally developed to promote appropriate prescribing ...
Selection of an optimal antifungal for treatment
Selection of an optimal antifungal for treatment

... the patient take oral alimentation?  How urgent is the need for Rx?  Is the Aspergillus species known?  Are drug interactions manageable?  How tenuous is the patient’s renal ...
Ethical Considerations in Access to Experimental Drugs
Ethical Considerations in Access to Experimental Drugs

... progress with high credence in the rights of patients to self-determine has given rise to numerous ethical debates about the extent to which patients should dictate their own course of treatment, questions that take on additional gravity when they concern decisions made at the end of life. One such ...
Day 2 Psychotropic Medication
Day 2 Psychotropic Medication

... “It is difficult to imagine how an individual could be receiving 4, 5, or more ...
slides
slides

... • Contracted and employed physicians – a clearer definition of the relationship between physician and covered entity, and who has responsibility for the care of the patient. • Contract pharmacy oversight – may establish a cap on number of contract pharmacy arrangements a covered entity can enter int ...
Management of the Treatment-Experienced Patient
Management of the Treatment-Experienced Patient

... Interruption of ART: ARV-Specific Issues Discontinuation of EFV, ETR, or NVP:  These ARVs have long half-lives; stopping drugs in an ART regimen simultaneously may result in functional monotherapy or dual therapy  The optimal interval between stopping these and other ARVs is not known  Consider ...
Prescribing Summary - Canadian Healthcare Network
Prescribing Summary - Canadian Healthcare Network

... are intended for oral use only. Abuse can lead to overdose and death. This risk is increased when the capsules or contents are crushed, broken, dissolved or chewed, and with concurrent consumption of alcohol or other CNS depressants. With parenteral abuse, the capsule excipients can be expected to r ...
THE LEVEL AND PATTERN OF ANTI-TUBERCULOUS DRUG RESISTANCE AT
THE LEVEL AND PATTERN OF ANTI-TUBERCULOUS DRUG RESISTANCE AT

... reflected by the number of new daily registrations at the TB clinic and the overall new entries made at the records department from both the inpatients and outpatient clinical departments. Globally the TB pandemic has been compounded by high levels of anti-tuberculous drug resistance including multi ...
full prescribing information
full prescribing information

... Cholecystitis, cholangitis, and cholelithiasis, have been reported in clinical studies. For identification of the onset or worsening of gallbladder/biliary disease, patients should undergo laboratory assessment of bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase within 6 months prior to starting GATTEX, and at le ...
Chapter 4 - Skills Commons
Chapter 4 - Skills Commons

... enclosed by a gelatin shell.  The body and cap may be sealed to prevent tampering.  Diluent – pharmacologically inert filler used in capsules.  Some capsule formulations are designed to provide better absorption of drugs, with less side effects.  Some medications that come in capsule form are su ...
Antihypertensive Drugs
Antihypertensive Drugs

... to therapy. Some antihypertensive drugs are used only in severe cases of hypertension and when other less potent drugs have failed to lower the blood pressure. At times, two antihypertensive drugs may be given together to achieve a better response (see Fig. 42-1). Diazoxide (Hyperstat IV) and nitrop ...
CHAP NUM="14" ID="CH - Fullfrontalanatomy.com
CHAP NUM="14" ID="CH - Fullfrontalanatomy.com

... Over-the-counter drug (OTC)—drug that does not require prescription; many medications can be purchased without prescription (e.g., aspirin, antacids, and antidiarrheal medications) However, taking aspirin along with anticoagulant, such as coumadin, can cause internal bleeding in some people; OTC ant ...
< 1 ... 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 ... 238 >

Harm reduction



Harm reduction (or harm minimization) is a range of public health policies designed to reduce the harmful consequences associated with various human behaviors, both legal and illegal. Harm reduction policies are used to manage behaviors such as recreational drug use and sexual activity in numerous settings that range from services through to geographical regions. Critics of harm reduction typically believe that tolerating risky or illegal behaviour sends a message to the community that such behaviours are acceptable and that some of the actions proposed by proponents of harm reduction do not reduce harm over the long term.Needle-exchange programmes reduce the likelihood of users of heroin and other drugs sharing the syringes and using them more than once. Syringe-sharing can lead to infections such as HIV or hepatitis C can spread from user to users through the reuse of syringes contaminated with infected blood. Needle and syringe programme (NSP) and Opioid Substitution Therapy (OST) outlets in some settings offer basic primary health care. Safe injection site are legally sanctioned, medically supervised facilities designed to address public nuisance associated with drug use and provide a hygienic and stress-free environment for drug consumers. The facilities provide sterile injection equipment, information about drugs and basic health care, treatment referrals, and access to medical staff.Opioid replacement therapy (ORT), or opioid substitution therapy (OST), is the medical procedure of replacing an illegal opioid, such as heroin, with a longer acting but less euphoric opioid; methadone or buprenorphine are typically used and the drug is taken under medical supervision. Another approach is Heroin assisted treatment, in which medical prescriptions for pharmaceutical heroin (diacetylmorphine) are provided to heroin-dependent people. Toronto's Seaton House became the first homeless shelter in Canada to operate a ""wet shelter"" on a ""managed alcohol"" principle in which clients are served a glass of wine once an hour unless staff determine that they are too inebriated to continue. Previously, homeless alcoholics opted to stay on the streets often seeking alcohol from unsafe sources such as mouthwash, rubbing alcohol or industrial products which, in turn, resulted in frequent use of emergency medical facilities.A high amount of media coverage exists informing users of the dangers of driving drunk. Most alcohol users are now aware of these dangers and safe ride techniques like 'designated drivers' and free taxicab programmes are reducing the number of drunk-driving accidents. Many schools now provide safer sex education to teen and pre-teen students, who may engage in sexual activity. Since some adolescents are going to have sex, a harm-reductionist approach supports a sexual education which emphasizes the use of protective devices like condoms and dental dams to protect against unwanted pregnancy and the transmission of STIs. Since 1999 some countries have legalized prostitution, such as Germany (2002) and New Zealand (2003).Many street-level harm-reduction strategies have succeeded in reducing HIV transmission in injecting drug users and sex-workers. HIV education, HIV testing, condom use, and safer-sex negotiation greatly decreases the risk to the disease.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report