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Circular Motion
Circular Motion

... totall distance di 2πr ...
Chapter Review
Chapter Review

... B. an apple falling from a tree C. a spoon falling from a table D. a magnet pulling a paperclip from far away 2. If the net force is zero, what else is always true? A. The forces are in the same direction. B. The forces are balanced. C. The forces are unbalanced. D. The speed is zero. ...
Answer Key Physics Study Guide A
Answer Key Physics Study Guide A

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... 9. Free Body Diagrams and Force Equations: Draw separate free-body diagrams for the cart and hanging mass after they start accelerating. You should include the following forces: gravity, the normal force on the cart from the track, the tension of the string, and friction of the cart on the track. Ch ...
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Forces of the Universe - The Federation of Galaxy Explorers

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Chap4-Conceptual Modules

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Exam I solutions Name: Date - University of Iowa Physics

What If Matter Could Have A Negative Mass
What If Matter Could Have A Negative Mass

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Amusement Park Ride Project
Amusement Park Ride Project

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... 4. A string of negligible mass is wound around a disk-shaped pulley of radius 0.121 m and mass 0.742 kg. Hanging from the string is a 2.85-kg bucket. If the bucket is allowed to fall, (a) what is it’s linear acceleration? (b) What is the angular acceleration of the pulley. (c) What distance does the ...
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...  Out of common experience, we know that any change in velocity must be due to an interaction between an object (a body) and something in its surroundings.  An interaction that can cause an acceleration of a body is called a force. Force can be loosely defined as a push or pull on the body.  The r ...
Impulse, Momentum and Conservation of Momentum
Impulse, Momentum and Conservation of Momentum

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Torque - curtehrenstrom.com
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Page 1 - Bergen.org

... A spherically symmetric planet has four times the earth's mass and twice its radius. If a jar of peanut butter weighs 12 N on the surface of the earth, how much would it weigh on the surface of this planet? a. 6.0 N b. 12 N c. 24 N d. 36 N ...
Homework Assignment #11 Solutions
Homework Assignment #11 Solutions

... he/she would weigh on the surface of the Earth. So why do these people float? It’s because they have enough forward velocity that the acceleration toward the center of the Earth that they experience is simply sufficient to make their path curve. In fact, the forward velocity is carefully “tuned” so ...
Our galaxy, the Milky Way, has about 3 billion solar masses of HI
Our galaxy, the Milky Way, has about 3 billion solar masses of HI

unit 6: gravity and projectile motion
unit 6: gravity and projectile motion

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Final Exam

... 10. A block m1=2.0 kg is placed on a frictionless 30o incline and connected to another block m2 = 6 kg by a light string as shown in the figures. The pulley has a moment of inertia 0.40 kg m2 and radius 0.2 m It rotates as the block m2 falls down. Find the acceleration of m1. ( in m/s2) T1 − m1 g si ...
Acceleration
Acceleration

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Modified Newtonian dynamics



In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.
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