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... the melted rock rises back to the surface and forms volcanoes; if both are oceanic plates, the older sinks; if continental and oceanic plates meet, the oceanic plate sinks because it is more dense. 4. Deep-ocean trench forms along coastline. Coastal mountains form as continental plate buckles, folds ...
World Geog Ch 1_lesson2
World Geog Ch 1_lesson2

... Observing the elevation profile below which province would be least likely to have extensive plains? ...
Context Clues3 - Arizonans for Children
Context Clues3 - Arizonans for Children

... meanings of the underlined, bold words in the sentence. Use the context clues you have learned about to find the definitions of the words. Underline the context clue in the sentence you find the definition of the word in. Write each answer as a complete sentence. The earth is composed, or made up of ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... almost perfectly, e.g. South America and Africa. Similar fossils can be found on different continents. This shows these regions were once very close or joined together. Almost identical patterns of rock layers on different continents is evidence that the rocks were once close together or joined. Why ...
IMPORTANT CONCEPTS
IMPORTANT CONCEPTS

... Theory of Plate Tectonics • Plates in motion • Divergent Boundaries ...
Vocabulary
Vocabulary

... A result from heat and pressure applied to sedimentary or igneous rock ...
Goal-directed Instructional Design Plan
Goal-directed Instructional Design Plan

... In what ways can Earth processes be explained as interactions among spheres? 2. A real-world performance – how the learning objective fit into a real-world activity or need. The theory of plate tectonics explains the features of Earth’s surface, earthquakes and volcanoes. Knowing where you would lik ...
Plate Tectonic Objectives
Plate Tectonic Objectives

... 11. Know the difference between continental plates and oceanic plates (rock type and thickness). 12. Define subduction and know the name of the plate that is subducting underneath Northern California. 13. Explain how an island arc forms and how volcanic mountain chains form and the difference betwee ...
MovingPlates
MovingPlates

... are eroded by wind, water, and ice. Ex. = Appalachians, Atlas, Alps, Caucusus, Himalayas, & Urals ...
Edible Igneous - Out of The Rock!
Edible Igneous - Out of The Rock!

... not brittle. Stir in food color and any desired flavoring—just a few drops of each are needed. 4. Slowly pour the hot liquid rock, or “lava” in the center of the baking sheet. Allow it to cool slightly. While wearing gloves to protect your hands from the heat, roll up an edge of your “rock”. While t ...
Chapter 10 Notes: Volcanoes and Other Igneous Activity Name: The
Chapter 10 Notes: Volcanoes and Other Igneous Activity Name: The

... motions provide the mechanisms by which mantle rocks melt to generate magma. ii. Ocean-Ocean 1. Rising magma can form ____________________________ in an ocean (Aleutian Islands). iii. Ocean-Continent 1. Rising magma can form ______________ volcanic arcs (Andes Mountains). b. Divergent Plate Boundari ...
tectonic plate boundaries
tectonic plate boundaries

... mantle and the core? – Seismic waves, or vibrations produced from earthquakes, travel at different speeds through the Earth. Their speed depends on the density and composition of the material they pass through. – Traveling through a solid will go faster than through a liquid. ...
EPS 50 “Planet Earth” – Review for Midterm 1 (Fall 2010)
EPS 50 “Planet Earth” – Review for Midterm 1 (Fall 2010)

... 29. Describe   processes   that   lead   to   regional   and   contact   metamorphism.   What   can   be  learned  from  the  foliation  of  metamorphic  rocks?     ...
8.3 PowerPoint
8.3 PowerPoint

... move apart. Usually found in the ocean • convergent boundary—occurs where plates push together • transform boundary—occurs where plates scrape past each other. ...
Plate Tectonics Jeopardy Game
Plate Tectonics Jeopardy Game

... The Final Jeopardy Category is: ...
Dynamic Crust
Dynamic Crust

... (1) ______________________ bearing minerals, brought down with the suducting plate causes the rock to __________________________. (2) This magma___________________________ through overlying ______________________ and creates deep sea volcanoes. (a) These volcanoes ___________________ overtime and ca ...
BACKGROUNDINFORMATION
BACKGROUNDINFORMATION

... grind but crust is not produced or destroyed here. The plates build up tension along the boundary and then release it with a burst of energy and motion which causes an earthquake. Most of these boundaries are located on the floor of the ocean. One notable exception is the famous San Andreas Fault zo ...
Earth`s Crust
Earth`s Crust

... Divergent Plate boundaries • These boundaries exist where plates are spreading apart. • As plates spread magma wells up from the mantle. • New crust is formed. • Lots of volcanic activity and earthquakes. ...
Faults - Geology
Faults - Geology

... are fractures in the earth’s crust where movement has occurred. There are three types: normal, reverse or thrust, and strike-slip (also called transcurrent). ...
LAYERS OF THE EARTH
LAYERS OF THE EARTH

... 1. lithosphere – the rigid (hard) outer shell of the earth. It includes the crust and the top of the upper mantle. 2. crust – the outermost, solid layer of the earth. It is made up of land and ocean floor. It ranges in thickness from about 5 miles (oceanic crust) to 25 miles (continental crust). The ...
“I can” statements for Plate Tectonics unit 1. I can identify the layers
“I can” statements for Plate Tectonics unit 1. I can identify the layers

... 3. I can describe a tectonic plate. 4. I can explain how scientists know what the inside of the Earth is like. 5. I can describe the continental drift hypothesis. 6. I can explain sea-floor spreading; and I know what it has to do with plate tectonics. 7. I can describe how and why mid-ocean ridges f ...
Notes: Plate Boundaries Name: Plate Tectonics
Notes: Plate Boundaries Name: Plate Tectonics

... paragraph where the answers can be found.   ...
Lecture#3 part1: Dynamic Earth
Lecture#3 part1: Dynamic Earth

... = part of the mantle that flows, a characteristic called plastic behavior. • The flow of the asthenosphere is part of mantle convection, which plays an important role in moving lithospheric plates. ...
Chapter 4 Babbey
Chapter 4 Babbey

... • 3. Glue them into your notebook as they were in Pangaea. See page 146 to help guide you. • When you are finished, answer questions 1-3 on page 148. Write the question & the answer. ...
Lithosphere
Lithosphere

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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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