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Guidance for GEOGRAPHY End of Year
Guidance for GEOGRAPHY End of Year

... The dramatic scenery created by volcanic eruptions attracts tourists. This brings income to an area. ...
8.1: Earth has several layers
8.1: Earth has several layers

... up of many plates  Rather than a continuous shell, the lithosphere is broken into many large and small slabs of rock: “tectonic plates”  Fit together like jigsaw puzzle, or a cracked egg shell – may be broken but still forms a “crust” around the egg ...
Plate Tectonics Test
Plate Tectonics Test

Chapter 18 Notes
Chapter 18 Notes

... plumes (hot spots), not at plate boundaries • As a plate moves over the hot spot, a chain of islands is formed ...
Photosynthesis Jeopardy - River Vale Public Schools
Photosynthesis Jeopardy - River Vale Public Schools

... 400 – What are the 5 characteristics of minerals? Naturally occurring, inorganic, solid, Crystal structure, Definite Chemical composition Volcanoes: 100 – What type of volcano is steep and primarily made up of volcanic ash, cinders, and bombs? Cinder Cone 200 – Hawaii is an example of ___, where mag ...
Science Study Guide - Thomas C. Cario Middle School
Science Study Guide - Thomas C. Cario Middle School

... P-Waves move back and forth. S-Waves move at right angles to direction. Surface Waves move in a side-to-side swaying motion. 13. Which waves can go through liquids or solids? P Waves 14. Explain the Ring of Fire. Plate boundaries around the Pacific Ocean where there are many volcanoes and earthquak ...
Plate Tectonics - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
Plate Tectonics - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... Continental drift – The idea that the continents slowly moved over Earth’s surface. ...
G2S15Lesson1 Introd
G2S15Lesson1 Introd

... Basaltic magma is often generated by partial melting of the mantle. It makes up the bulk of oceanic crust and is associated with rifting of the crust and formation of ocean basins. ...
Paleomagnetism: Divergent Boundary
Paleomagnetism: Divergent Boundary

... also discovered. They also discovered deep sea trenches which are narrow elongated depressions in the seafloor with very steep sides. The deepest trench is in the Pacific Ocean which is called the Mariana Trench. The ages of the rocks on the seafloor vary in ages in different places. The age increas ...
Key Concept Review (Answers to in-text “Concept Checks”) Chapter
Key Concept Review (Answers to in-text “Concept Checks”) Chapter

... 24. Earth’s magnetic field reverses at irregular intervals of a few hundred thousand years. In a time of reversal a compass needle would point south instead of north, and any particles of magnetic material falling below their Curie points in fresh seafloor basalt at a spreading center would be impri ...
Year 3 Plate Tectonics
Year 3 Plate Tectonics

... More than 100 million years ago, the Andes began to form by the uplifting and folding of sedimentary rocks accumulated along the edge of the continental plate. Massive layers of rock got folded by compressional forces as a result and formed a narrow belt along the western edge of the continent. Duri ...
Structure of the Earth
Structure of the Earth

... Glacial deposits – grooved marks in bedrock found in SA, Africa, India, and Australia - must have been covered with glaciers at one time near south pole ...
Getting to Know: Plate Tectonics
Getting to Know: Plate Tectonics

... are an important part of the rock cycle. Igneous rocks form from hardened magma that rises from the Earth’s mantle through gaps between the tectonic plates. Over time, this rock erodes and breaks down. The broken-down pieces of rock deposit as sediment on Earth’s surface. If conditions are right, se ...
The entire earth is still changing, due to the slow convection of soft
The entire earth is still changing, due to the slow convection of soft

... The layers of Earth The principal layers, which differ in chemical composition and physical properties, are the core, the mantle, the crust, and the atmosphere (not shown). When looked at in detail, each of these layers is itself composed of smaller layers. ...
continental drift and tectonic plates: a webtask
continental drift and tectonic plates: a webtask

... Once you have watched the videos you’ll be able to answer most of the questions. There are some answers to some questions that you’ll have to search on the extra links and animations provided to you. Good luck. Download this page to give it to your teacher. 1. What is considered Continental Drift? ...
11.30-plate-tectonics
11.30-plate-tectonics

... • Found evidence of similar fossils and geological formations on different continents • The shape of continents also seemed to “fit” together ...
Recent Research Results: Jer-Ming Chiu
Recent Research Results: Jer-Ming Chiu

... Summary: Along one of the fastest converging plate boundary on the earth, numerous earthquakes occurred as a consequence of young and active mountain building processes in the Taiwan region. A few tectonic models have been proposed to interpret the orogenic process in the Taiwan region based on seis ...
Plate tectonics - s3.amazonaws.com
Plate tectonics - s3.amazonaws.com

... continental and oceanic crust. •Plate tectonics - The theory that pieces of Earth’s lithosphere are in constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle. This explains the formation, movement and subduction of Earth’s plates. ...
3 Types Of Plate Boundaries And What They Create
3 Types Of Plate Boundaries And What They Create

... Where Is It on Earth San Andreas Fault ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... – Interlocking or bonded grains of matter typically composed of single minerals ...
PRESENTSS
PRESENTSS

... Deriving its name from the Greek word asthenos (without strength) and contained entirely in the upper mantle is the asthenosphere. This zone is known as a plastic zone because of the sometimes semi-solid nature of its materials. The asthenospheres lack of rigidity is because the temperature is so cl ...
Name_____________ Plate tectonics review 1 State the latitude
Name_____________ Plate tectonics review 1 State the latitude

... Base your answers to questions 17 through 21 on the map and the modified Mercalli intensity scale below. The map shows modified Mercalli intensity scale damage zones resulting from a large earthquake that occurred in 1964. The earthquake’s epicenter was near Anchorage, Alaska. The cities Kodiak and ...
PlateTectonics_part2..
PlateTectonics_part2..

... Average rock density about 2.7 g/cm3 Composition = the felsic igneous rock granodiorite ...
20150210090647
20150210090647

... • A weak spot in the crust where molten material, or magma, comes to the surface • Magma- melted rocks and minerals from the mantle • Lava- Magma that reaches the surface ...
PLATETECTONICS-Slip,SlidnAway
PLATETECTONICS-Slip,SlidnAway

... • Lithosphere composed of the crust and upper mantle forms the Earth’s tectonic plates ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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