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Plate Tectonics - Canton Local Schools
Plate Tectonics - Canton Local Schools

... Layers of the Earth Earth’s CrustContinental- older, thicker, less dense, granite Oceanic- younger, thinner, more dense, basalt Faults- crack in the crust ...
Study Guide Chapter 5 – Volcanoes GPS: S6E5. Students will
Study Guide Chapter 5 – Volcanoes GPS: S6E5. Students will

... S6E5. Students will investigate the scientific view of how the earth’s surface is formed. d. Describe processes that change rocks and the surface of the Earth. e. Recognize that lithospheric plates constantly move and cause major geological events on the earth’s surface. f. Explain the effects of ph ...
Introduction to Geol.. - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Introduction to Geol.. - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... -theory that proposes that Earth’s outer shell consists of ...
CHAPTER 18 Volcanism
CHAPTER 18 Volcanism

... Objective 2: Describe the development of the current theory of plate tectonics and the evidence that supports this theory. Objective 3: Demonstrate how the motion of tectonic plates affects Earth and living things. ...
File
File

... The Theory of Plate Tectonics states that Earth’s crust and rigid upper mantle (_________________) are broken into enormous slabs called ____________. Tectonic plates move in different directions and at different rates over Earth’s surface. There are 3 types of plate boundaries distinguished by the ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Interestingly, the polarity of the magnetic field shifts every 0.5 - 1.0 Myr. That means rocks formed over time will record ...
Introduction to Geology - Research at UVU
Introduction to Geology - Research at UVU

... 2) Consequently, volcanism tends to be non-explosive – although escaping gases can cause dramatic fountaining of lava. 3) Large, shallowly sloped shield volcanoes can result at hot spots – for example, Mauna Loa on Hawaii. 4) Decompression melting and basaltic volcanism can also result in flood basa ...
Test review Key File - Northwest ISD Moodle
Test review Key File - Northwest ISD Moodle

... 2. Ocean crust is thinner and more dense than continental crust. (thicker, thinner) and (more/less dense) 3. Continental crust is thickest under what geologic formation?_mountains 4. What material is the ocean crust mostly composed of?_basalt What material is the continental crust composed of? _gran ...
Plate Tectonics The Two Types of Crust Physical Layers of the Earth
Plate Tectonics The Two Types of Crust Physical Layers of the Earth

... The Major Plates ...
Plate Tectonic Theory
Plate Tectonic Theory

... circulates due to the heat present in the core. ...
Quadratic Functions
Quadratic Functions

... Plate tectonics is the motion of the outer part of the earth called the lithosphere. The lithosphere is comprised of the earth’s crust and upper part of the mantel. Currently, it is thought that there are 8 major plates and many minor plates that are moving across the surface of the earth. The cause ...
Plate Tectonic Theory
Plate Tectonic Theory

... circulates due to the heat present in the core. ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... • Hess proposed a plausible mechanism for the driving force that moved continents: thermal convection in the solid mantle. ...
Drillers propose deep-Earth quest By Jonathan Amos Science
Drillers propose deep-Earth quest By Jonathan Amos Science

... deeper samples - from the mantle layer below the crust. Obtaining these rocks would provide a geological treasure trove "comparable to the Apollo lunar rocks". One of the scientists, Damon Teagle from the University of Southampton, UK, told BBC News: "There are some fundamental questions about the w ...
2nd Nine Weeks Review Science
2nd Nine Weeks Review Science

... • What does the theory of plate tectonics attempt to explain? • A. why the sea is saltier in some places other than others. • B. how fossils are formed • C. the way the planets move around the stars • D. how and why continents move ...
plate tectonics - Science with Ms. Reathaford!
plate tectonics - Science with Ms. Reathaford!

... Oceanic crust rocks are much younger than continental crust rocks Paleomagnetism (study of magnetic record of Earth’s rocks) proved that magnetic field reversal occurs over time, with magnetic patterns being symmetric around the midocean ridges ...
Study Guide for Geology Exam 2016
Study Guide for Geology Exam 2016

... ___________________________molten rock that has erupted onto the Earth surface; also rock that forms when that molten rock cools and hardens. ...
Inside The Earth Unit Test Study Guide
Inside The Earth Unit Test Study Guide

... 5) For each of Earth’s layers list the main elements that each is composed of. ...
Earth 1
Earth 1

... 1. Igneous Rocks (Fact: Igneous means “fiery”) a. How they form: When magma reaches the surface, it becomes lava. b. This hot, molten rock cools and hardens to form igneous rock. c. Characteristics: Igneous rocks vary in size, shape, color, and texture. Examples: basalt, pumice, obsidian ...
Plate Tectonics - Liberty Union High School District
Plate Tectonics - Liberty Union High School District

... divided into tectonic plates 2. ASTHENOSPHERE = middle part of mantle, flexible, rock flows slowly 3. MESOPHERE = lower part of mantle 4. OUTER CORE = outer part of core, dense liquid nickel and iron 5. INNER CORE = inner most part of core, dense solid nickel and iron due to ...
Tectonic Landscapes Revision
Tectonic Landscapes Revision

... Reasons why earthquakes and volcanoes both occur where they do ...
04 Chapter 4_Volcanoes and Volcanic Hazards
04 Chapter 4_Volcanoes and Volcanic Hazards

... not random • Most volcanoes are located within or near ocean basins • Basaltic rocks are common in both oceanic and continental settings, whereas granitic rocks are rarely found in the oceans ...
Boundary type Movement Types of crust involved Sea floor created
Boundary type Movement Types of crust involved Sea floor created

... Divergent ...
The Sea Floor
The Sea Floor

... surface when the Earth was formed • between 35km and 70km thick. – not a continuous layer of rock • Split into plates, which are free to drift slowly across the surface of the planet. ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... he was right, but he couldn’t show what made it work. It would be some 50 years before Wegener was proven correct. ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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