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Plate Boundaries
Plate Boundaries

... • Example: – San Andreas Fault (formed by North American and Pacific plates) ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... elements of continental drift and seafloor spreading into a more far-reaching explanation that not only explains that continents and ocean basins move, but explains how they move. ...
File
File

... • East Africa may be the site of the Earth's next major ocean. Plate interactions in the region provide scientists an opportunity to study first hand how the Atlantic may have begun to form about 200 million years ago. Geologists believe that, if spreading continues, the three plates that meet at t ...
Volcanoes PPT
Volcanoes PPT

... • What are volcanoes? – Opening in Earth’s crust through which molten rock, gases, and ash erupt and the landform that develops around this opening. ...
Chapter 18- Volcanoes - Independence High School
Chapter 18- Volcanoes - Independence High School

... Magma Types • Rhyolitic – molten material rises and mixes with overlying silica and water rich continental crust – high viscosity – very explosive eruptions – highest silica content – thick, slow moving lava – melted granite ...
Lecture 6: Volcanoes I. Introduction II. Magma A. Magma vs Lava 1
Lecture 6: Volcanoes I. Introduction II. Magma A. Magma vs Lava 1

File
File

... Explain how mantle plumes (hot spots) provide evidence for the rate and direction of tectonic plate movement Evaluate how the distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes provides evidence for the current theory of plate tectonics Describe a lithospheric plate and identify the major plates of the earth ...
PowerPoint slides
PowerPoint slides

... Middle School – Earth’s Systems MS-ESS3-1. Students who demonstrate understanding can construct a scientific explanation based on evidence for how the uneven distribution of Earth’s mineral, energy, and groundwater resources are the result of past and current geoscience processes. Middle School – Ea ...
Chapter 15 Resource: Earthquakes and Volcanoes
Chapter 15 Resource: Earthquakes and Volcanoes

... instrument that records seismic waves seismic sea wave; becomes more dangerous as it gets closer to shore and can be very destructive the point inside Earth where movement from an earthquake first occurs vibrations caused by rocks breaking and moving as a result of a sudden release of energy the poi ...
title of video - Discovery Education
title of video - Discovery Education

2. Key Question 1
2. Key Question 1

... Section 5.1 Forces in Earth’s Crust Reading Notes ...
The Stability of Tibetan Mantle Lithosphere
The Stability of Tibetan Mantle Lithosphere

... buoyancy but, on thickening, has become unstable to an internal convective overturn, then: (1) mantle material at near asthenospheric temperatures would be emplaced below the crust, and (2) colder mantle from beneath the Moho could become stranded above about 250 km depth. This mechanism is feasible ...
Geology exam-06 - mrsdrysdalescience
Geology exam-06 - mrsdrysdalescience

... Explain your reasoning for the order of rock layers you have chosen in question 3(b). ...
Chapter 11 What about continental drift?
Chapter 11 What about continental drift?

... This higher sea level floods the continental surfaces and makes possible the deposition of large areas of sedimentary deposits on top of the normally high-standing continents. The Grand Canyon provides a spectacular window into the amazing layer-cake character of these sediment deposits that in many ...
Supervolcanoes
Supervolcanoes

... How do supervolcanoes form? Use this information to label your diagrams… 1. Supervolcanoes form at destructive plate margins or over parts of the mantle that are really hot. These are called hot spots. At these points magma moves upwards in the Mantle, hits the base of the earth’s crust and melts it ...
PLATE TECTONICS - New Jersey City University
PLATE TECTONICS - New Jersey City University

...  Magnetite and hematite aligns on existing magnetic field  Dip indicates old magnetic pole position  Apparent motion of north magnetic pole through time – Split in path – indicates continents split apart ...
Plate Tectonics Activity on Dynamic Earth
Plate Tectonics Activity on Dynamic Earth

... -Watch the video, look at “Plate Tectonics 101” for more information 1. When did the supercontinent begin to separate? 2. What is a tectonic plate? What percentage of Earth’s radius do they make up? 3. Why do plates move? (two part answer) 4. Do all plates move at the same speed? How fast and in whi ...
Geologic Time
Geologic Time

... • A volcano in the shape of a flattened dome, broad and low, built by flows of very fluid basaltic lava or by rhyolitic ash flows • Shield volcanoes are the largest volcanoes on Earth that actually ...
Regents Earth Science – Unit 11: The Dynamic Crust
Regents Earth Science – Unit 11: The Dynamic Crust

... swampy environments is found in cold climates of N. America and Antarctica ...
plate boundaries
plate boundaries

... glacial ice flow directions) precisely matching up across continent margins ...
The earth`s layers: http://mediatheek
The earth`s layers: http://mediatheek

... Now click on Metamorphic Rock. What did these rocks use to be? ____________________________________________________________________ How are these rocks transformed into a new kind of rock? ____________________________________________________________________ Finally, click on Igneous Rock. Which of t ...
Lesson 2 - Humanities.Com
Lesson 2 - Humanities.Com

... Destructive (subduction) plate margins ...
Lab 2 Presentation slides
Lab 2 Presentation slides

... rigid lithosphere, which are "floating" in isostatic equilibrium on a plastic region of earth's mantle called the asthenosphere. *Note that bottom figure is schematic and mantle lithosphere is much thicker than typical continental & oceanic crust. ...
Egzamin pisemny z języka angielskiego na certyfikat dla studentów
Egzamin pisemny z języka angielskiego na certyfikat dla studentów

... isostatic equilibrium. Dutton, an American geologist, in 1889 gave the name of isostasy to “that condition of equilibrium of figure to which gravity tends to reduce a planetary body, irrespective of whether it is homogeneous or not”; that is the heights of the mountain masses and the depths of the o ...
OUTDOOR SCIENCE SCHOOL VOC (#1 – Test)
OUTDOOR SCIENCE SCHOOL VOC (#1 – Test)

... (b) asthenosphere – liquid, tar-like layer of the upper mantle below the lithosphere creating a convection current movement, which causes the plates to move (c) mesosphere – lower mantle, almost solid-like above the core (d) 3,000 km in depth (e) analogy = jelly sandwich (lithosphere = top piece of ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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