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World Tectonic Mapping Activity
World Tectonic Mapping Activity

... 11.What island in the North Atlantic Ocean is splitting apart? What is causing the split? 12. Where is magma rising to the surface and forming ocean crust? Where is the oceanic crust sinking back into the mantle? 13. Some people have referred to the process in the above question as a cycle. Why wou ...
unit 1 review_1
unit 1 review_1

... inner core ...
instructor`s syllabus
instructor`s syllabus

... Student Learning Outcomes: Upon successful completion of this course, students should be able to do the following: 1. Differentiate between rocks and minerals and describe the formation of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks, and classify rocks as igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic. 2. Out ...
O: You will be able to explain the layers of the Earth.
O: You will be able to explain the layers of the Earth.

... O: You will be able to explain the layers of the Earth. Take out your questions from yesterday. ...
instructor`s syllabus
instructor`s syllabus

... Student Learning Outcomes: Upon successful completion of this course, students should be able to do the following: 1. Differentiate between rocks and minerals and describe the formation of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks, and classify rocks as igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic. 2. Out ...
- Google Sites
- Google Sites

... Flowing water eroded existing rock layers in a gradual, destructive process. 4. What causes rock to break apart? Roots of plants, weathering, freezing and melting, animals, water, human activity. 5. What are the three types of plate boundaries, how do they move, and what do they ...
Introduction and Overview
Introduction and Overview

... F3: ‘pull’ on the opposite end of the plate into a subduction zone due to the increasing density of the oceanic lithosphere as it cools F4: the elastic resistance of the oceanic plate to being bent into a subduction zone F5: the tendency of the overriding plate to be drawn toward a subduction zone a ...
Quiz 13 on Chapters 13-15 Notes to Landforms, Internal Processes
Quiz 13 on Chapters 13-15 Notes to Landforms, Internal Processes

... Note to Question 7: The famous San Andreas fault is a transform, or slip-strike fault that is indeed about 1,000 miles long. Also true is that ocean side of that fault zone is moving northward and will eventually slide into the ocean somewhere north of San Francisco on its way toward Alaska. Slip-st ...
Snack Tectonics Name ______________ Student Learning
Snack Tectonics Name ______________ Student Learning

PLATE TECTONIC PROCESSES
PLATE TECTONIC PROCESSES

... When the plates move apart, new land is created (made). ...
Answer the following questions. 1. What are Earthquakes
Answer the following questions. 1. What are Earthquakes

... 10b. Why does such a phenomenon occur? As the ocean flow is subjected to geological activity in the form of volcanic activity , mountain building , crustal faulting etc .Earthquakes of varied intensity occur along the boundaries of these tectonic plates. 11. Why is the Pacific Ring of Fire ridden wi ...
changes of rocks
changes of rocks

... volcano, but instead gets pushed slowly upward toward the earth's surface over hundreds, thousands, or even millions of years? This magma will also cool, but at a much slower rate than lava erupting from a volcano. The kind of rock formed in this way is called intrusive igneous rock. It intrudes, or ...
Theory of plate tectonics
Theory of plate tectonics

... idea of seafloor spreading to explain the seafloor’s formation • Continental movement is the result of ocean floor movement ...
Theory of plate tectonics
Theory of plate tectonics

... idea of seafloor spreading to explain the seafloor’s formation • Continental movement is the result of ocean floor movement ...
Types of Rock
Types of Rock

... http://www.fi.edu/fellows/payton/rocks/create/metamorph.htm ...
Layers Of the earth
Layers Of the earth

... live: rocks, soil, and seabed. It ranges from about five miles thick beneath the oceans to an average of about 25 miles thick way beneath the continents. The interior of the Earth cannot be studied by drilling holes to take samples. Instead, scientists map the interior by watching how seismic waves ...
End of Unit One
End of Unit One

... These special kinds of sedimentary rocks do not contain ________________. __________ is an example of this type of rock. Metamorphic Rocks form when __________________ or _________________________ rocks are _______________________ by _________________ and ____________ but _______________ ___________ ...
Notes : Motion of the Lithosphere
Notes : Motion of the Lithosphere

... dense) material flows away and sinks into the mantle to replace the rising material • As the material moves, it drags the overlying ...
Planet Earth - Manasquan Public Schools
Planet Earth - Manasquan Public Schools

... Continental Crust – thicker less dense (20-40 km, 25 miles) ...
All of the processes listed below cause changes in Earth`s surface
All of the processes listed below cause changes in Earth`s surface

... 19. Which of the following landforms is the result of a constructive force? A. Mountain B. River C. Valley D. Plain 20. Which of the following is not a cause of weathering? A. Glaciers B. Plants C. Clouds D. Animals 21. Scientists believe that the Earth’s crust is divided into _________________. A. ...
CHAPTER 9
CHAPTER 9

... ...
PDF handout
PDF handout

... Clastic sediments are derived from wearing-down of mountains that ultimately owe their existence to the convergence of plates (remember how mountains are formed when stuff between plates gets crumpled). If a mountain chain is close to the sea a “clastic wedge” can form (more on this in next lecture) ...
Plate Tectonics Review Sheet for Final
Plate Tectonics Review Sheet for Final

... 3. The city with the smallest amount of lag time is the one that is closest to the epicenter. 4. P Waves arrive first and S Waves arrive second. 5. The times that the waves arrive at each city are different because the cities are different distances away from the epicenter. ...
Name: Number of Questions
Name: Number of Questions

... ____ 1. The asthenosphere is a. the outer atmosphere. b. the inner core of Earth. c. a plastic region in the crust. d. a plastic region in the mantle. ____ 2. Which a. b. c. d. ...
Differentiation 2: mantle, crust OUTLINE
Differentiation 2: mantle, crust OUTLINE

... Chalcophiles are depleted in the silicate Earth relative to chondrites, but not as depleted as many of the siderophiles are. ⇒ could argue against much S in the core (if there’s more S loving elements in the mantle than expected, S probably same) ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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