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Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights

Lecture-04-09
Lecture-04-09

PPT
PPT

... A roller coaster of mass m starts at rest at height y1 and falls down the path with friction, then back up until it hits height y2 (y1 > y2). An odometer tells us that the total scalar distance traveled is d. Assuming we don’t know anything about the friction or the path, how much work is done by fr ...
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Document

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Project

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Mechanics Notes II Forces, Inertia and Motion The mathematics of

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MASS vs. WEIGHT Weight is a measurement of the force on an

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Chapter 3

Chapter 7 Potential Energy and Energy Conservation
Chapter 7 Potential Energy and Energy Conservation

... We were able to define potential energy associated with work done by gravitational and elastic forces. All such forces are called conservative forces. Work done by conservative forces: • can always be expressed as difference between initial and final values of a suitably defined potential energy • it ...
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3.4 Fermi liquid theory

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Chapter 15

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5. Universal Laws of Motion

... A compact car and a Mack truck have a head-on collision. Are the following true or false? 1. The force of the car on the truck is equal and opposite to the force of the truck on the car. T 2. The momentum transferred from the truck to the car is equal and opposite to the momentum transferred from th ...
Fundamental of Physics
Fundamental of Physics

... 37. (a) We first multiply the vertical axis by the mass, so that it becomes a graph of the applied force. Now, adding the triangular and rectangular “areas” in the graph (for 0  x  4) gives 42 J for the work done. (b) Counting the “areas” under the axis as negative contributions, we find (for 0  ...
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... during which of the 4 seconds does the ball’s speed increase the most? • If you drop a ball from a height of 4.9 m, it will hit the ground 1 s later. If you fire a bullet exactly horizontally from a height of 4.9 m, it will also hit the ground exactly 1 s later. Explain. • If a golf ball and a bowli ...
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...  Gravitational field: It is the space around a material body in which its gravitational pull can be experienced by other bodies. The strength of gravitational field at a point is the measure of gravitational intensity at that point. The intensity of gravitational field of a body at a point in the f ...
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Momentum Momentum

... Conservation of Momentum To apply Conservation of Momentum, Take snapshots of a system just before and after an event. By comparing these two snapshots we can learn a lot. We'll explore this more a little later. ...
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Physics 2010 Summer 2011 REVIEW FOR FINAL EXAM

... The density of ice is 917 kg/m 3 and that of seawater is 1025 kg/m 3. Find the percentage of the iceberg's volume that lies below the surface. The latent heat of vaporization of H 2O at body temperature (37°C) is 2.42 × 10 6 J/kg. To cool the body of a 75.0 kg jogger [average specific heat capacity ...
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Potential Energy

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Phys 110

Name - Deans Community High School
Name - Deans Community High School

... a. Calculate the loss in potential energy b. What is the kinetic energy of the fish when it hits the water? c. What speed is the fish travelling at on impact with the water? 6. A 20kg box is dropped from a plane flying at 4,000 m a. Calculate the loss in potential energy as it falls ...
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Chapter 10 Homework and Practice Problems 10.1, 10.10, 10.17

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Opportunities for Expository or Explanatory writing

... DISCLAIMER: The activities below are one possible flow. Teachers should feel free to revise the flow and/or use different activities that effectively address the same learning Energy Transfer & Transformation  Energy can be transferred (from one place targets. to another).  Energy can be transform ...
Windsor High School Birdsell Conceptual Physics A Windsor High
Windsor High School Birdsell Conceptual Physics A Windsor High

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Relativistic mechanics

In physics, relativistic mechanics refers to mechanics compatible with special relativity (SR) and general relativity (GR). It provides a non-quantum mechanical description of a system of particles, or of a fluid, in cases where the velocities of moving objects are comparable to the speed of light c. As a result, classical mechanics is extended correctly to particles traveling at high velocities and energies, and provides a consistent inclusion of electromagnetism with the mechanics of particles. This was not possible in Galilean relativity, where it would be permitted for particles and light to travel at any speed, including faster than light. The foundations of relativistic mechanics are the postulates of special relativity and general relativity. The unification of SR with quantum mechanics is relativistic quantum mechanics, while attempts for that of GR is quantum gravity, an unsolved problem in physics.As with classical mechanics, the subject can be divided into ""kinematics""; the description of motion by specifying positions, velocities and accelerations, and ""dynamics""; a full description by considering energies, momenta, and angular momenta and their conservation laws, and forces acting on particles or exerted by particles. There is however a subtlety; what appears to be ""moving"" and what is ""at rest""—which is termed by ""statics"" in classical mechanics—depends on the relative motion of observers who measure in frames of reference.Although some definitions and concepts from classical mechanics do carry over to SR, such as force as the time derivative of momentum (Newton's second law), the work done by a particle as the line integral of force exerted on the particle along a path, and power as the time derivative of work done, there are a number of significant modifications to the remaining definitions and formulae. SR states that motion is relative and the laws of physics are the same for all experimenters irrespective of their inertial reference frames. In addition to modifying notions of space and time, SR forces one to reconsider the concepts of mass, momentum, and energy all of which are important constructs in Newtonian mechanics. SR shows that these concepts are all different aspects of the same physical quantity in much the same way that it shows space and time to be interrelated. Consequently, another modification is the concept of the center of mass of a system, which is straightforward to define in classical mechanics but much less obvious in relativity - see relativistic center of mass for details.The equations become more complicated in the more familiar three-dimensional vector calculus formalism, due to the nonlinearity in the Lorentz factor, which accurately accounts for relativistic velocity dependence and the speed limit of all particles and fields. However, they have a simpler and elegant form in four-dimensional spacetime, which includes flat Minkowski space (SR) and curved spacetime (GR), because three-dimensional vectors derived from space and scalars derived from time can be collected into four vectors, or four-dimensional tensors. However, the six component angular momentum tensor is sometimes called a bivector because in the 3D viewpoint it is two vectors (one of these, the conventional angular momentum, being an axial vector).
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