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Roller Coaster Physics
Roller Coaster Physics

15.2 Energy Conversion and Conservation
15.2 Energy Conversion and Conservation

... In a closed system (where nothing can enter or leave) the amount of energy present at the beginning of a process is the same as the amount of energy at the end Therefore, the pendulum in the picture would always reach the exact same height on either side and would never come to rest QuickTime™ and a ...
Curriculum Map for: Regents Physics - Scotia
Curriculum Map for: Regents Physics - Scotia

... APPLICATIONS/PROJECT IDEAS 5.1i According to Newton’s First Law, the inertia of an object is directly proportional to its mass. An object remains at rest or moves with constant velocity, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. 5.1j When the net force on a system is zero, the system is in equilibri ...
Experiments Involving Static Equilibrium
Experiments Involving Static Equilibrium

... 3. Find the theoretical value, that is, solve analytically the position of the 200-g mass in order to balance the meterstick using the conditions for static equilibrium. 4. Calculate the percentage error. Activity C: Balancing the meterstick using three masses 1. Hang the 100-g and the 200-g masses ...
Monday, November 15, 2010
Monday, November 15, 2010

Examination Cover Sheet Princeton University Undergraduate Honor Committee January 22, 2007
Examination Cover Sheet Princeton University Undergraduate Honor Committee January 22, 2007

... Instructions: When you are told to begin, check that this examination booklet contains all the numbered pages from 2 through 30. The exam contains 9 problems. Read each problem carefully. You must show your work. The grade you get depends on your solution even when you write down the correct answer. ...
Work - Mr. Nguyen's Website
Work - Mr. Nguyen's Website

...  d) If Mrs. Evans drops the book, what is the final velocity assuming she doesn’t throw it (use your kinematics equations!)?  e) If Mrs. Evans drops the book as in d), what is the type of energy when the book hits the floor?  f) How much of this energy is there when it touches the floor?  g) Is ...
Speed
Speed

... Why don’t planets fall? They move around so fast that their speed gives them momentum. Planets don’t fall in toward the sun because they are speeding around their orbits. The sun’s gravity stops them flying off into space. The closer a planet is to the sun the faster it orbits. They orbit in an ell ...
Kinetics of Particles: Relative Motion
Kinetics of Particles: Relative Motion

Rotational Motion I
Rotational Motion I

... the motion of a 4-m long bar with negligible mass and two equal masses(3-kg) on the end rotating around a specified axis. ...
Chapter 11 - UCF Physics
Chapter 11 - UCF Physics

... Two astronauts, each having a mass of 75.0 kg, are connected by a 10.0-m rope of negligible mass. They are isolated in space, orbiting their center of mass at speeds of 5.00 m/s. Treating the astronauts as particles, calculate (a) the magnitude of the angular momentum of the system and (b) the rota ...
Romac AP Final Winter 2015 PRACTICE Exam Multiple - science-b
Romac AP Final Winter 2015 PRACTICE Exam Multiple - science-b

Review E: Simple Harmonic Motion and Mechanical Energy
Review E: Simple Harmonic Motion and Mechanical Energy

... Proof: To verify the guess, take the first and second derivatives of the guess and substitute the second derivative into the SHO equation, dx dt = −ω A sin ( ωt ) + ω B cos ( ωt ) d 2 x dt 2 = −ω 2 A cos ( ωt ) − ω 2 B sin ( ωt ) = −ω 2 ( A cos ( ωt ) + B sin ( ωt ) ) = −ω 2 x (t ) ...
AY 7A - Fall 2010 Section Worksheet 2
AY 7A - Fall 2010 Section Worksheet 2

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Part 1

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1 st Law

... the force upon an object due to gravity  Weight = Mass  Acceleration of gravity ...
Homework #5: Momentum
Homework #5: Momentum

... 21. (II) A softball of mass 0.220 kg that is moving with a speed of 8.5 m s collides head-on and elastically with another ball initially at rest. Afterward the incoming softball bounces backward with a speed of 3.7 m s . Calculate (a) the velocity of the target ball after the collision, and (b) the ...
AP Physics – Momentum
AP Physics – Momentum

Hooke`s Law and Simple Harmonic Motion Name
Hooke`s Law and Simple Harmonic Motion Name

Instructions Grading Scheme
Instructions Grading Scheme

mechanical energy
mechanical energy

... • What is the Kepler’s third law? (a) The gravity is always the same with the equal period of the orbit. (b) The square of the orbit period of a planet is proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit. (c) A line segment joining a planet and the Sun sweeps out equal areas during equal ...
Instructions Grading Scheme
Instructions Grading Scheme

Tornado lift - at www.arxiv.org.
Tornado lift - at www.arxiv.org.

105ReviewExam1b
105ReviewExam1b

Q1. In an experiment to measure the power output of a motor, the
Q1. In an experiment to measure the power output of a motor, the

... The trolley and the mass are joined by an inextensible string. In an experiment to investigate energy changes, the trolley is initially held at rest, and is then released so that the mass falls vertically to the ground. You may be awarded marks for the quality of written communication in your answer ...
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Relativistic mechanics

In physics, relativistic mechanics refers to mechanics compatible with special relativity (SR) and general relativity (GR). It provides a non-quantum mechanical description of a system of particles, or of a fluid, in cases where the velocities of moving objects are comparable to the speed of light c. As a result, classical mechanics is extended correctly to particles traveling at high velocities and energies, and provides a consistent inclusion of electromagnetism with the mechanics of particles. This was not possible in Galilean relativity, where it would be permitted for particles and light to travel at any speed, including faster than light. The foundations of relativistic mechanics are the postulates of special relativity and general relativity. The unification of SR with quantum mechanics is relativistic quantum mechanics, while attempts for that of GR is quantum gravity, an unsolved problem in physics.As with classical mechanics, the subject can be divided into ""kinematics""; the description of motion by specifying positions, velocities and accelerations, and ""dynamics""; a full description by considering energies, momenta, and angular momenta and their conservation laws, and forces acting on particles or exerted by particles. There is however a subtlety; what appears to be ""moving"" and what is ""at rest""—which is termed by ""statics"" in classical mechanics—depends on the relative motion of observers who measure in frames of reference.Although some definitions and concepts from classical mechanics do carry over to SR, such as force as the time derivative of momentum (Newton's second law), the work done by a particle as the line integral of force exerted on the particle along a path, and power as the time derivative of work done, there are a number of significant modifications to the remaining definitions and formulae. SR states that motion is relative and the laws of physics are the same for all experimenters irrespective of their inertial reference frames. In addition to modifying notions of space and time, SR forces one to reconsider the concepts of mass, momentum, and energy all of which are important constructs in Newtonian mechanics. SR shows that these concepts are all different aspects of the same physical quantity in much the same way that it shows space and time to be interrelated. Consequently, another modification is the concept of the center of mass of a system, which is straightforward to define in classical mechanics but much less obvious in relativity - see relativistic center of mass for details.The equations become more complicated in the more familiar three-dimensional vector calculus formalism, due to the nonlinearity in the Lorentz factor, which accurately accounts for relativistic velocity dependence and the speed limit of all particles and fields. However, they have a simpler and elegant form in four-dimensional spacetime, which includes flat Minkowski space (SR) and curved spacetime (GR), because three-dimensional vectors derived from space and scalars derived from time can be collected into four vectors, or four-dimensional tensors. However, the six component angular momentum tensor is sometimes called a bivector because in the 3D viewpoint it is two vectors (one of these, the conventional angular momentum, being an axial vector).
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